Basic information
Name: Name
Pinyin: Akiko
Source: Tan Gong's Book of Rites, the story of Han Dongguan.
Explanation: A person's title.
Basic information
name
Title: Name
Pinyin: Akiko
English: Name
Interpretation: The ancient people called a person not only by name, but also by word. It is said that the ancient baby was named by his father three months after birth, and the man held a coronation ceremony at the age of 20 to take the words; The woman married at the age of fifteen, held a ceremony and took the word "word"; It is also the name of things.
Citation interpretation
1, names and characters.
"Book of Rites on Tan Gong": "Young name, crown word". Kong Shu: "I was born in March, and I added my name ... I was twenty years old. I have a way of being a father, and friends and others can't call my name anymore, so I added my name to my crown. " "The Songs of Chu Liu Xiang": "It is famous in heaven and earth and brighter than the stars." Wang Yi's Note: "Also known as Ping Zi" and "Biography of Northern History and Lu Yi": "It is often said that the sons of the Crown Prince have no good names when they first wash their horses. Please make a new name according to the meaning of Spring and Autumn Annals. " Duan Yucai's Note in Shuo Wen Jie Zi You Bu: "In ancient times, many defects were borrowed to make up for them. Scholars in the Jin Dynasty, called Hungary, were flawed. Chu, Yang, Hungary, Zheng and Begging are all flawed. If the ancient name corresponds, it will be embarrassing. "
2. refers to the name.
Tang Dou Liang Bin wrote in his poem Xi Lu Ji Lang: "Take a piece of red paper with Lang Jun's name written on it." Wei Wei's Who is the Loveliest Man: "If it is necessary to erect a monument, let me write down the names of those martyrs who threw themselves at the enemy with fire and fought with bayonets."
3. Name; Name.
"Looking at the Story of Ma Yuan in the East": "There are countless people who have repeatedly stolen their names." "Heather, Miracle, Fei Xia, Di Dong, Faint Hou": "There are dozens of gold and silver school furniture, each with its own name." Song Shi Ye's Miscellaneous Son of Emperor Guangzong: "After the Tang Dynasty, people took advantage of it in disorder, and those who stole fame and saved the province followed." Ding Ling's mother: "Because it's a stream, it doesn't take the road, so no one pays attention, and the name is not necessarily."
4. naming; Call them by their first names.
"Taiping Guangji" volume three quotes "Biography of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty": "(Madam) wears a blue cream robe, and the clouds are chaotic. Neither brocade nor embroidery can be named. "
5. Good reputation; Fame.
"Biography of Chen Han Zun": "I am knowledgeable and prudent, I am self-disciplined and not indulgent ... At the end of mourning for the emperor, I have a name, which is the last champion." Miracle's poem "Answer to Chen Xiucai" in the Five Dynasties: "He became famous in, laughing at me." Su Song-Shi's "Policy on Provincial Imperial Examinations": "There are many people who left the county after going to court, releasing ointment and managing books, and their names are very violent, which can catch up with the ancients." Chen Qing Kang Qi's "Reading Meeting" Volume 14: "At that time, there were five sons of Kita in Guangdong, also known as Mr.five ... all of them answered and became famous all over the world."
6, which is a noun.
Ma Jianzhong's Ma Shiwen Tong Ming in the Qing Dynasty: "If a name is everything, it will remain a name."
7. Title. Also refers to the name of things.
Yin Wenzi on the avenue: "Celebrities, don't check each other's authenticity. Since ancient times, we have never used this to get it and used it to lose it. " Yan Zhitui in the Northern Qi Dynasty wrote "Yan Family Instructions and Wind Exercises": "All family names must be black and white, and should not be abused. "Song Ouyang Xiu's Record of Returning to the Field, Volume II:" The official system has been abandoned for a long time, and many names are incorrect today. " Chang Zhen Ze Chang Yu Zi Xue: "The ancient and modern names are slightly different. Today's official books are the so-called official books in ancient times. "Ding Ling meets again:" The name of a dutiful son is not my envy. "
8. reputation.
The text "The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong": "A gentleman is ill and nameless." Shi Ji Shi Wan Biography Zhang Shu: "There is no doubt that it is difficult to establish a name and call it an elder." "Biography of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Zhi and Ada", "The private name of the East House is called Yan Yue", and Pei Songzhi quoted the book "Biography of Yidu Old Life": "Before and after the house, the official butchered ten times, and the bus was levied three times, and the sages, sects, doctors and Taoism were all cited, and the name was particularly heavy." Song Ceng Gong Shou Chang Taijun Xu's Epitaph
Rui Mingxuan, the teacher of Zhouyi, said: Every mortal should have a surname and a first name, which is not only the primary information for people to enter the society, but also the main carrier for people to transmit social information. Therefore, from ancient times to the present, people cherish their surnames and first names very much, and our surnames and first names have gone through a long process of evolution before they become the "first names" that people are accustomed to today. In ancient China, there was no name from the beginning, but a surname, followed by a name, a character and posthumous title. Ancient people had many names in their lives, and each name had its own purpose and different meanings. The word "surname" has a left-right structure, from "female" to "life" on the left and from "female" on the right. In matriarchal society, children only know their mothers, but not their fathers. Mother's surname is the only honorific title that can be decided by later generations, as "White Tiger Tong San Gang Liu Ji" said: "In ancient times, there were no three rigid and six disciplines, but the people knew it." Surname is a collective noun, a symbol of a family, or a part of a big family that is closer to a certain blood relationship. Clans only existed independently before the Han Dynasty. It is a branch of the surname, and it is the clan number, and all members of the clan take this clan number as their surname. "Name" refers to a personal symbol with a personal brand. In the traditional custom of our country, the father decides the "name" one hundred days after the baby is born. According to the Book of Rites, on this day, the mother and the nanny took the baby to the main hall to see the father, and the father solemnly held the child's hand and named him. After the name was decided, the mother and nanny took the child back to the back room, and then informed the relatives of the child's name, and the father immediately informed the news.