2 English reference Tiānchuāng SI 16 [China acupuncture dictionary]
3 Overview Tianlong is another name of meridian point, namely Tianguang point [1]. Published the article "Checking Points along the Meridian".
Acupoint skylight Chinese Pinyin Tianchuang Roman Pinyin Tianchuang American English translation window of celestial bodies
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No China SI 16 Japanese law 16
Morant's IG 16 Ye Fu's de d? 16 British Si 16 American SI 16
The skylight is named after the meridian point (Tiānchuāng SI 16)[2]. Huangdi Neijing, cavitation theory. Alias window cage, window deaf, sky cage. It belongs to the small intestine meridian of hand sun [2]. The sky is the sky, pointing upward, the window is the window, the point is on the neck, and the point is on the floor. It is mainly used to treat ear diseases, such as opening a skylight, hence the name skylight [2]. Indications: tinnitus, deafness, sore throat, strong neck pain, addiction, madness, stiff neck pain, goiter, neck pain, furuncle, parotitis, lump in mouth, sudden onset, aphasia, laryngitis, tonsillitis, headache, cheek swelling and pharyngitis.
The aliases of the 4-day cage are window cage (acupuncture classics), sky cage (compilation of acupoint selection along meridians) and window deafness (secret of outer stage)? .
5 source "Huangdi Neijing Lingshu Benbo": Three veins, hand sun, famous skylight. Acupuncture A-B Classic: Skylight, a window cage, is on the curved cheek, and after supporting the process, the artery should be trapped in the hand.
The 6 holes are called the sky, pointing upwards, the windows are windows, and the holes are located in the neck and on the floor. It is mainly used to treat ear diseases, such as opening a skylight, hence the name skylight [2].
Oh, my God. Fingers. Windows, finger holes. Refers to its function of opening the head, face and orifices, just like the window on the upper part of the human body. The mouthpiece is the gateway of sound and the channel of breathing. Acupoints, used in the meantime, are like opening a window for ventilation, which can cure eye diseases and ear diseases, hence the name. [3]
7 the part of the neck [4]
8 Standard positioning of the skylight point: the skylight point is located at the lateral side of the neck, at the posterior edge of sternocleidomastoid muscle, and flush with the larynx [5][6].
The skylight point is located on the neck side, at the rear edge of sternocleidomastoid muscle, supporting the level of Adam's apple (acupuncture A and B meridians) [7].
Talking about the Tianguang point "between the wind pool and the hurricane" (widely noted in the Collection of Acupoints along the Meridian)? .
The skylight acupoint is located in the neck, and the larynx and the posterior edge of sternocleidomastoid muscle are flattened horizontally. Lie on your side or sit on the acupoint [2].
Position of Hand Taiyang Small Intestine Via Tianguang Point
Location of skylight hole
Location of Tianguang Point (Hand Taiyang Small Intestinal Meridian)
The position of the skylight (muscle)
Location of Sunroof Hole (Skeleton)
9 Take the method of sitting or supine position, with flat thyroid cartilage (Adam's apple) at the posterior edge of sternocleidomastoid muscle and behind the point of Futu.
The skylight point is located at the neck, horizontally flat larynx, and at the posterior edge of sternocleidomastoid muscle, and the point is selected in lateral lying or sitting position [2].
When sitting or supine, the Li Anquan point between the flat thyroid cartilage and hyoid muscle is selected at the posterior edge of sternocleidomastoid muscle [8]. Skylight point and people's welcoming and supporting processes are all level with Adam's apple, and their positional relationship is that sternocleidomastoid muscle welcomes guests at the front edge, skylight is at the rear edge, and supporting processes between the front and rear edges [8].
10 Acupoint Anatomy There are skin, subcutaneous tissue, deep cervical fascia and head and neck muscles under the skylight point. There is an ascending carotid artery. The cutaneous nerve of the neck is distributed as the hair part of the auricular plexus. The skin is thick and distributed by the greater auricular nerve. The subcutaneous fascia is dense, and the posterior auricular vein flows into the external jugular vein except cutaneous nerve. The deep cervical fascia can be divided into shallow, middle and deep layers because of the different organs covered. The sternocleidomastoid muscle is wrapped in a sheath formed on the surface. The needle passes through the skin and subcutaneous fascia through the posterior edge of the sternocleidomastoid muscle sheath, then through the middle layer of deep fascia, and enters the head and neck muscles dominated by the muscle branches of the lateral branches of the second to fifth cervical nerves. Nerve innervates sternocleidomastoid muscle.
10. 1 level anatomical skin → subcutaneous tissue → posterior border of sternocleidomastoid muscle → levator scapulae → sandwich muscle of head and neck [2].
Skin → subcutaneous tissue → levator scapulae [6].
There is a third occipital nerve (a branch of the third posterior cervical nerve) in the superficial layer of the neurovascular at 10.2; There are muscular branches of dorsal scapular nerve and ascending branches of transverse cervical artery in the deep layer [6].
The cervical cutaneous nerve is distributed in the hair of the auricular plexus; While the ascending carotid artery passes through [7].
1 1 the efficacy and function of the skylight point have the functions of calming the wind, relieving sore throat and hearing.
Tianguang point has the functions of opening eyes and hearing, clearing throat and benefiting throat [2].
12 indications: Riguang point is used to treat tinnitus, deafness, pharyngalgia, strong neck pain, addictive rash, madness, neck stiffness pain, goiter, neck pain, furuncle, mumps, acute diseases, acute diseases, aphasia, laryngitis and tonsillitis.
Tianguang point is mainly used for tinnitus and deafness, sore throat, strong neck pain, rage, rash mania and so on [6].
Skylight point is mainly used for neck, cheek, ear, pharynx and other diseases, such as sore throat, neck stiffness pain, goiter, neck pain, furuncle, parotitis, deafness, tinnitus, sudden diseases, laryngitis, tonsillitis and so on [2].
Skylight point is mainly used for sore throat, stiff neck, deafness, tinnitus and goiter [7].
Tianguang point is mainly used for headache, choking cough in the wind, deafness and tinnitus, sore throat, unspeakable protrusion and cheek edema; Crazy; Severe neck pain [8].
Diseases of ENT system: deafness, tinnitus, pharyngitis and aphasia;
Mental nervous system diseases: intercostal neuralgia, facial paralysis;
Others: goiter, scapulohumeral periarthritis and so on.
13 acupuncture method 13. 1 acupuncture generally penetrates 0.3 ~ 0.5 inch [2][6][8], causing local pain [8], which may affect the ear, pillow and throat [8].
Straight needling is 0.5 ~ 1 inch [7], causing local pain, and the needle sensation can be transmitted to the ear and throat.
13.2 Moxibustion can be moxibustion [2][6][8].
The moxa stick moxibustion is 3 ~ 5 strong; Or moxa stick moxibustion for 5 ~ 10 minutes [7].
Moxibustion with moxa sticks is 3 ~ 5 strong, and moxibustion with moxa sticks lasts for 5 ~ 10 minutes.
14 combined with skylight point, fengchi point and houxi point to treat neck pain [2].
The skylight point is matched with the middle cheek lathe to treat the middle tuyere [2].
Tianguang point combined with Waiguan and Tinggong to treat deafness and tinnitus [2].
The skylight is equipped with external shutters and ear doors to treat tinnitus and deafness [8].
The combination of skylight and beneficial wind and pearl has the functions of dredging orifices and hearing, and is mainly used for tinnitus and deafness.
It is impossible to say that Tianguang point can cure violent dysentery with messengers and passages [2].
Sunlight combined with Valley and Shaoshang to treat sore throat [8].
Sky light, combined with natural tolerance and low quotient, has the function of clearing away heat and relieving sore throat, and is mainly used to treat sore throat and tonsillitis.
15 Summary of classic literature on acupuncture A-B: Buccal swelling and pain, treated by skylight.
"Prepare for a thousand dollars": crazy evil spirits, nine strong moxibustion skylight.
Fang Yi: Headache, addiction and moxibustion.
Illustration of acupuncture at Tongren acupoint: the treatment of tinnitus and deafness is unheard of.
Acupuncture: The main symptoms are hemorrhoids and fistula, neck pain, shoulder pain, deafness, cheek swelling, sore throat, sudden explosion, toothache and stroke.
Analogy: Neck pain.
Research progress of 16