Li E's Literary Creation

Fan Xie Fang Shan Collection is a collection of Li E's poems and essays, which was published in the world during the Qianlong period and included in Siku Quanshu. The General Catalogue of Sikuquanshu introduces: "Xie Fan Shanfang Collection has 20 volumes, which was written by Li E in Jin Dynasty. ..... The previous poems are divided into eight volumes: A, B, C, D, E, Ji, G and Xin, with text attached, divided into two volumes, which are the unfinished works of Kangxi from Wu Jia to Qianlong; There are also eight volumes of poems in the sequel, but one volume of Beiyue Fu and one volume of Xiaoling are attached, so it has not been written so far. "

During the Guangxu period, Tang Wang republished The Collection of Mountain Dwellings in Xie Fan, "All the epitaphs were written, and Wu Xiqi wrote the epitaph of the graveyard". Attached is Wang Zengwei's Anecdotes, unpublished poems, welcome songs, and comments by Hang Shijun, Wang Weixian, Wu Zhuo, Wang Chang, Tao Yuanzao and Yuan Mei, which are the most sufficient. "

1992, Xie Fan Mountain House Collection published by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House was based on Qi Zhen Tang Ben, and was collated by Gan Long edition and Daoguang edition. If there are any questions and mistakes in the version that cannot be corrected, they should be proofread through official history, selected poems and other materials. There are 39 volumes of Fan Xie and Fang Shan, including 8 volumes of poems, 2 volumes of words, 8 volumes of anthology, 8 volumes of poems 1, 8 volumes of poems 1, 8 volumes of poems 1, 8 volumes of sequels, 2 volumes of poems 1.

Here, we try to analyze Li E's poetry creation by taking Fan Xie and Fang Shan as an example.

Li E is a representative figure of Ci school in the middle period of western Zhejiang, and he has high attainments in Ci. On the issue of Ci school, he praised the Southern School of Song Ci headed by Jiang Kui and Zhang Yan, and belittled the Northern School of Xin Qiji and others. Li E uses "Qing" and "Ya" as the standard of words. He advocates that in terms of artistic characteristics, ci should be quiet and elegant, graceful and cold; In the sense of works, words should properly express the author's pure feelings and send them with lofty aspirations but not vulgar. Miao Hao Ci Hua, co-edited by him and Cha, became the most influential work of advocating Ci after Zhu Yizun's Ci Zong in the Southern Song Dynasty. In addition, Li E is also good at writing poems, especially five-character poems. He is as famous as Hang Shijun. In Biography of the Qing Dynasty, he said: "For poetry, it is profound and clean, and it is unique, and it is unique outside Xincheng (Wang Shizhen) and Xiushui (Zhu Yizun)." Li E likes reading and learning, and knows all the anecdotes after the Song and Yuan Dynasties. He is the author of Xie Fan Mountain Residence Collection, Liao History Collection, Dongcheng Miscellaneous Notes, Chronicle of Song Poetry, Southern Song Miscellaneous Poems, etc. Among them, The Miscellaneous Poems of Southern Song Dynasty is noted by various books and valued by historians.