Peach Blossom Garden is one of the representative works of Tao Yuanming, a writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is "Preface to Peach Blossom Garden Poetry", which is selected from Tao Yuanming's collection. Based on the whereabouts of Wuling fisherman, this paper links reality with ideal realm, and through the description of peaceful, happy, free and equal life in Peach Blossom Garden, it shows the author's ideal of pursuing a better life and his dissatisfaction with the real life at that time.
2. Longzhong pair
Longzhongdui is selected from Chen Shou's The History of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Zhi and Zhuge Liang Biography. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty in China, Liu Bei met Zhuge Liang in Longzhong, Deng County (which contributed to the strategic decision of the Three Kingdoms).
From the winter of 2007 to the spring of 2008, at the suggestion of Xu Shu, Liu Bei, who was stationed in Xinye at that time, visited Zhuge Liang three times in Longzhong, Deng County, but it was not until he came to power for the third time. Zhuge Liang analyzed the world situation for Liu Bei, and put forward the strategic idea of taking Jingzhou as his home first, Yizhou as his geographical location, and then the Central Plains.
3. "Model"
"One mold" comes from the Romance of the Three Kingdoms (volume 35) Zhuge Liang Chuan (227). Before Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of the Han Dynasty, decided to attack Wei and conquer the Central Plains in the north, he wrote a letter to Liu Chan, the former emperor.
This table is mainly about discussion, narrative and lyrical. After sincere and euphemistic persuasion, it is mainly to talk openly, strictly reward and punish, and to be close to the sages, so as to revive the Han Dynasty and return its old capital (Luoyang); At the same time, I also express my loyalty to my country. The full text is written in four sentences, without resorting to flowery rhetoric or quoting ancient allusions.
4. Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion
Preface to Wang Tengting is a parallel essay by Wang Bo, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. From the terrain, talents and banquets in Hongzhou, the article describes the grandeur, broad vision, tight autumn and bright scenery of Wang Teng Pavilion. Then, from banquet entertainment to life experience, express the feelings of life experience; Then the writer's experience and confession should be encouraged by himself, and finally end with poetry and self-deprecating words.
The full text reveals the author's ambition and resentment. Except for a few function words, the whole article is double. Syntax consists of four sentences and six sentences, arranged neatly; Almost a whole story, more natural and appropriate, elegant and skilled.
5. The story of Yueyang Tower
The Story of Yueyang Tower is an essay written by Fan Zhongyan, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, on September 15th (1046 65438+ 10/7) at the request of Teng Zongliang, a close friend of Yuezhou, to rebuild Yueyang Tower. By writing about the scenery of Yueyang Tower and the different feelings brought by rainy days and sunny days, the article reveals the benevolent heart of the ancients who "don't like things, don't grieve for themselves", and also expresses his patriotic feelings of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later".