Lu Xun has made great contributions in many fields, such as literary creation, literary criticism, ideological research, literary history research, translation, introduction of art theory, introduction of basic science and research on ancient books collation.
He had a great influence on the development of China's social ideology and culture after the May 4th Movement, and enjoyed a high reputation in the world literary world, especially in the fields of Korean and Japanese ideology and culture. He is known as "the writer who occupied the largest territory on the East Asian cultural map in the 20th century".
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Lu Xun's novels are unique in material selection. In the choice of subject matter, Lu Xun reformed the mode of selecting only "loyal and brave counselors, thieves and robbers, monsters and immortals, talented people and beautiful women, followed by prostitutes, prostitutes and lackeys" in classical literature, with the aim of "establishing life" as the enlightenment creation.
His materials "are mostly taken from the unfortunate people in the sick society." Lu Xun has an extremely unique vision in dealing with these subjects. When observing and expressing his hero, he has his own unique perspective, that is, he always pays attention to the mental "diseases" of intellectuals and farmers in the "sick society".
The exploration of the subject matter of intellectuals focuses on their mental trauma and crisis. For example, in the dining room, we saw that the heroes who fought alone in the Revolution of 1911 could not get rid of the lonely fate, returned to the original point under the oppression of the powerful feudal tradition, and consumed their lives in decline.