Open classification: sports, stars, table tennis
Former name: He Zhili.
Sports: table tennis
Nationality: Japan
Place of Birth: Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia, China
Date of birth:1September 30, 964
Technical features: Hold the racket horizontally with the right hand and pull the arc loops on both sides.
Major achievements:
1982 won the national women's singles championship in China.
1984 Asian champion
1985 Women's Team Champion in the 38th World Table Tennis Championships
1987 women's singles champion of the 39th World Table Tennis Championships in New Delhi, India.
1989 retired from table tennis, moved to Japan, became a Japanese citizen, and was renamed koyama chire.
1992 comeback
1994 12 Japanese Hiroshima Asian Games won the women's table tennis singles title by beating Chen Jing, former Olympic champion of Taiwan Province province of China, Qiao Hong of China and Deng Yaping, world champion.
199465438+Women's singles champion of the All-Japan Table Tennis Championships in February.
1995 runner-up in women's singles at the Swedish Open
1996 12.9 In the Asian Table Tennis Championships held in Singapore, she defeated Wang Chen of China and won the women's singles championship.
Xiao Shan Qi Re, formerly known as He Zhili, was originally an athlete and a member of the national team from Shanghai, China. He is used to holding the racket horizontally with his right hand and pulling circles on both sides. He ranks first in the world with 1987. Years of training in China have laid a solid technical foundation for her. She can effectively control the opponent's attack by pulling arcs on both sides. Once the opponent shows a flaw, she can also take the lead and kill each other. 1993 The representative of the Japanese team returned from the 42nd World Table Tennis Championships and was stopped by China team Chen. At the 1994 12 Asian Games, she won the women's singles gold medal in succession, causing a sensation. The Emperor of Japan believes that Zhile Hill is the champion of the Asian Games trained by China for Japan. In the table tennis competition of the 26th Atlanta Olympic Games, she was eliminated by China's Qiao Hong 3-0.
"Song of the Hill" Storm
19941June 13, the table tennis hall of the Asian Games in the suburbs of Hiroshima.
When Xiao Shan Zhire beat Deng Yaping, the world's top table tennis player, 3:/kloc-0: 0 to win the women's singles gold medal at the Asian Games, the important member of China's "Overseas Legion" could not help but burst into tears.
Countless people in China sat in front of the TV and witnessed this moment. They witnessed Hill Zhile, once a descendant of the Chinese people, standing on the podium, facing the rising sun flag in Ran Ran's national anthem, with mixed feelings.
This is an unforgettable moment, and it is also an unacceptable moment for many people in China. People can't tolerate an athlete who grew up drinking Huangpu River and carefully trained for coach China to win a gold medal for other countries in such an important international competition as the Asian Games.
"Traitor", "traitor" and "traitor" ... At that time, China people's long-lost swearing words fell on the condemned hill pool.
For her shouting "Yao Xi" on the court, it sounded really harsh. Although the insider revealed that this is a habit she developed when playing in China, people are more willing to listen to her shout "good shot" or something else.
During the competition, when a reporter from China wanted to interview, he was either overbearing or prevaricated in Japanese. Even a reporter from China insulted her: "He Zhili, can't you even speak China?"
The different reactions caused by the victory of Hill Zhile in China and Japan are thought-provoking.
On the second day of winning the championship, Xiao Shan opened the major newspapers in Japan, and the reaction was quite calm. Most of them quoted her own inspiration after winning the championship, without any national sentiment. However, the reaction of the domestic media is quite strong, and many newspapers have commented on it, mainly criticizing the hill fever. A newspaper in Beijing even launched a big discussion entitled "The Challenge of the Hill fever". So, who is Xiao Shanche challenging?
Koyama chire's challenge is not only to challenge the old sports system of China table tennis and China, but also to challenge our unreasonable talent system in many fields. If we don't boldly reform the unreasonable old system, we will lose more than just a table tennis gold medal in the future.
"Let the ball go"
The so-called "ball-letting incident" happened in the 39th World Table Tennis Championships held in New Delhi, India from 65438 to 0987.
When the women's singles event entered the semi-finals, there was a situation of three British wars against Lu Bu. In other words, China's He Zhili, Guan Jianhua and three players face the challenge of Korean player Liang alone. In the semi-final, He Zhili played Guan Jianhua and Liang. Liang is a veteran of South Korea with superior strength. In previous competitions, she has beaten China many times, which is a big worry for China to win the championship. However, age and tide wait for no man, and physical strength became the biggest obstacle for her to win the championship. Based on this, the China delegation's coaching staff decided that Guan Jianhua, who was slow and steady, would check the final. Once Liang enters the final, he will rely on Guan Jianhua's chop to consume Liang's physical strength in a protracted war and win. At that time, He Zhili did not express any objection.
In the afternoon, the match against Liang was held one hour ahead of schedule. Before the tie breaker, the game was a hard tug-of-war. However, the second semi-final one hour later progressed rapidly. Guan Jianhua, who is "traveling lightly", is obviously not interested in games. She lost two games in a row while playing, but because of "confidence", she still disagreed. Instead, He Zhili was killed. When the third game started, the situation did not change. He Zhili led all the way, hitting 18 to 10. The coaches were blindsided, and Guan Jianhua panicked and winked at He Zhili. In an instant, He Zhili wavered and lost 10, 18 to 20. The coaches were relieved. At this moment, He Zhili gritted his teeth, scored four points in one breath, sent himself to the final and embarked on a rebellious road of no return. As soon as the game ended, Guan Jianhua burst into tears. "I thought we had reached an agreement, so if you want to change your decision, you should let me know." In order not to make this scene too embarrassing, a female coach quickly pushed the pipe into the bathroom. Other coaches were stunned by all this and left after waking up.
After the semi-final match between He Zhili and Guan Jianhua, another semi-final hit the fifth game, and Liang's physical strength gradually failed. Dai Lili has the advantage, beating its opponent by 18 to 12, and the victory is in sight. At this moment, Dai Lili suddenly found an uproar in the gymnasium. Turning around, he saw that the coach was not at all. Then he looked at the score, and Dai Lili became the second monk (of course, she knew the leader's decision in advance). "Didn't Guan Jianhua win? How did this happen? " At that time, my mind was blank, and I was unwilling to fight. Liang was caught in the fighter plane and scored 9 points, which was a narrow escape. The situation of the delegation of China suddenly became serious. In that afternoon, no one paid attention to He Zhili, and no one gave her any advice, even in the final in the evening. In a table tennis team with a long history of giving away the ball, this is a big violation of what you think.
In the final that night, due to the tenacious blocking in the afternoon and He Zhili's desperate fight, Liang failed to continue to write miracles and lost by nearly three sets. He Zhili saved the gold medal for China 3-0.
One thing may have been important before. In the previous 8-4 match, He Zhili met teammate Chen Jing. Chen Jing is still an obscure mistress, and He Zhili has shown his edge. In the competition, Chen Jing won the first game. At this time, the coach made Chen Jing's decision to let the ball go according to the situation. He Zhili won the battle without bloodshed, winning three games in a row and entering the semi-finals. But before the semi-final, He Zhili never made a decision not to let the ball go to Guan Jianhua or the coach. He made a surprise attack on Guan Jianhua. Personally, I think it is impossible to win. There is no need to comment on the right and wrong of He Zhili and the coach here. I just want to tell you that the tradition of table tennis has a long history, including Zhuang Zedong's three consecutive championships in the 1960s, and Li Furong's selfless giving of the ball to his friends. What's more, in 1970s, in order to take care of the friendship between China and North China, South Korean women's singles players were nervous and lost to Park Young-soon of North Korea in two consecutive finals. The concept of table tennis letting the ball go is deeply rooted.
In the qualification selection for the future 1988 Olympic Games, five players from the China team were qualified for the women's singles. They are He Zhili, Dai Lili, Jiao Zhimin, Chen Jing and Li Huifen, but only three people are shortlisted. After careful consideration, the coach decided that the last three players would take part in the competition. He Zhili was selected as Chen Jing and Dai Lili as Li Huifen's substitute (losing the ball did not rule out He Zhili's defeat). Dai Lili showed the demeanor of an old team member and practiced hard until the day before the team set off. When He Zhili learned the news, the dragon disappeared. More exciting is yet to come. A famous table tennis player in Shanghai, the world champion of table tennis women in 1960s and the first coach of He Zhili, publicly expressed her dissatisfaction with the selection system and her solidarity with He Zhili in the newspaper. At this time, the "let the ball incident" was exposed, which caused great controversy and shocked the State Sports Commission. For a time, the women's table tennis team was restless, and Zhang, the head coach of the women's team, became the target of public criticism. Zhang resisted the pressure, stuck to the original plan and kept the coaching seat. At the Olympic Games, Hubei rookie who replaced He Zhili, the world table tennis champion, overcame many pressures and won the women's singles championship, which made Zhang angry and finally calmed the stormy waves caused by the "ball letting incident". After the Olympic Games, He Zhili went to Toyo, married a Japanese, Hideyoshi Hill, and changed her name to Chili Hill, which disappeared for a time. Two years later, Chen Jing, the Olympic champion, also went to Taiwan Province Province after losing the qualification for the Asian Games.
Six years after the 1988 Olympic Games, that is, on the eve of the 1994 Hiroshima Asian Games, Koyama Zhile returned to represent Japan in the women's singles table tennis competition. Before the game, she "exposed" the inside story of the coach's "cruel persecution" in China to major Japanese media, and expressed her determination for revenge. The memory left to the Chinese people in the future is "Yoxi" on the court in Xiaoshanchi, and his hilarious antics after defeating Deng Yaping to win the championship. To make matters worse, Xiao Shanqi said after the game that he was happier to win the Asian Games for Japan than to win the world championship for China. "I love my motherland (Japan) very much." . On the other hand, Chen Jing competed with Deng Yaping for the championship at the Atlanta Olympic Games. When a Taiwan independence molecule appeared in the stands waving the national flag, Chen Jing, who had played well before, was suddenly disappointed in the deciding game and lost 7: 2/kloc-0.