Scheme design is an important stage in design. It is a very creative design stage, and it is also a very complicated problem, involving the designer's knowledge level, experience, inspiration and imagination. Scheme design includes design requirement analysis, system function analysis and principle scheme design.
This stage is mainly based on the demand analysis, to determine the overall object (technical system) needed to realize the product function and performance, to determine the technical system, to realize the image of product function and performance to the technical system, and to make a preliminary evaluation and optimization of the technical system. According to the requirements of the design task book, designers use their own knowledge and experience to choose a reasonable technical system and conceive a principle solution that meets the design requirements.
Buildings have different styles, and of course gardens also have different styles. But the "garden style" I mentioned here is not only the "amorous feelings garden" in the mouth of my colleagues, but also the characteristics of the overall environment of the area where I live. For example, the royal gardens in China have their own unique "style", and the western royal gardens also have their own unique "style"; Suzhou private gardens have their own unique "style", and so do western private courtyards.
There are many carriers behind these "styles", including geographical factors, historical background, religious background, architectural characteristics and humanistic characteristics ... so these "garden styles" reflect more the overall environmental (landscape) characteristics of the region.
There are generally two ways to compile the scheme text: one is the conventional way, that is, according to the guiding principles, main objectives (key points), implementation steps, policy measures and requirements, which is a relatively fixed procedure and suitable for general routine single work; The second is variable writing, that is, adding or subtracting items according to actual needs, which is suitable for special single work. However, no matter which way you write it, "main objectives", "implementation steps" and "policy measures" are indispensable.
In actual writing, the appellation can be different, such as "main goal" is "goal and task" or "goal and countermeasure", and "policy measure" is "implementation measure" or "organizational measure". In the "main goal", it is generally divided into general goal and specific goal; "Implementation steps" are generally divided into basic steps or stages and key steps, in which there are key work items; The contents of "policy measures" are generally divided into "policy guarantee", "organizational guarantee" and "specific measures".
The scheme can also be a document formed by subordinates or specific responsible persons to implement and implement a specific work, and then reported to the superior or competent leader for approval and implementation. The writing requirements are the same as above.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Scheme Design