1, metaphor: vivid image, simple from abstruse, vivid from plain, concrete from abstract, tangible from intangible, and concise from tedious.
2. Exaggeration: highlighting characteristics and strengthening feelings; Set off the atmosphere and enhance the appeal. ?
3. personification: personification is human, kind and natural; Vivid and concrete image. ?
4. Duality: symmetrical structure and neat form; The rhythm is distinct and the chapter is harmonious; Highly generalized and expressed. ?
5, parallelism: compact structure, articles through; Enhance the momentum of the article and enhance the appeal of the article. ?
6. Repetition: highlight the content, strengthen the feelings and enhance the appeal. ?
7. Metonymy: vivid and lively, which makes the evaluation image clear and helps to express the author's thoughts and feelings. ?
8. Ask questions: Ask questions to attract attention; Inspire thinking and deepen understanding. ?
9. rhetorical question: strengthen tone and aggravate language situation; Inspire feelings and deepen impressions.
10, quotation: supplement the meaning of the sentence, enrich the content of the article and enhance the persuasiveness. ?
1 1, pun: implicit expression, rich meaning. ?
12. Contrast and contrast (positive and negative contrast): highlight the characteristics of the things described, highlight some feelings of the author, and deepen the theme of the article. ?
13, allusions: In poetry, stories or words from ancient books are quoted. The function is to express content and ideas in a rich and implicit way. Answer method: concise, concise, create+artistic conception, express+thoughts and feelings.
14. Call: When writing an article, call the person who is not in front of you directly and talk to him. Function: It can increase the lyrical effect and strengthen the appeal.
15. Synaesthesia: The application of synaesthesia can achieve unforgettable results, and its expressive function is irreplaceable. It can turn abstraction into image and make readers understand it better.
16, irony: that is to say, the actual meaning to be expressed is opposite to the literal meaning.
17, Intertextuality: Intertextuality, also known as intertextuality, is a rhetorical method to express the meaning of a complete sentence in an intertextual, interpenetrating and complementary way.
18, entrust: concentrate your feelings and themes on one thing. There are many ways to express things (things/people), borrow things to express ideas and borrow things (things/people) expressions.