Why is the book "Augmented Xianwen" praised as a classic of Mongolian studies?

Augmented Essays is an influential Mongolian reading. The title of the book was first seen in the drama Peony Pavilion in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, so it can be inferred that the book was written at the latest in the Wanli period. Later, after the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were more and more literati, and now they call it that? Zeng Guangxian Wen? Commonly known as Zeng Guangxian Wen? . I haven't seen any books, but during the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, Confucian scholars rewritten them, which may be the result of folk writing. ? "Glory to the Writing" is a collection of metrical proverbs and literary quotations. It covers a wide range, from etiquette and morality, rules and regulations, to local customs, astronomy and geography, but it focuses on the philosophy of life and the way to live. ? The content of augmented virtuous prose is easy to understand, concise and comprehensive; Various forms, vivid and vivid; Rich in rhythm, catchy and easy to remember.

This is one of the reasons why it was widely circulated in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, and it still has great influence among the people. As for the author and completion date of Zeng Guangxian's essays, we are not sure yet. At present, it is generally believed that this book was written in the middle of Qing dynasty, because Zhou revised the constitution and published it, and then revised the constitution. This kind of opinion can be prepared for family members to say, but how to say it specifically needs further discussion. The appearance of this book shows that Zeng Guang Xian Wen was widely circulated in Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty. ? Augmented Xianwen is not long, and the customs clearance is only about 3800 words. The book consists of three words, four words, five words, six words and seven words. Rhyme is flexible and changeable, and the rhythm is easy to understand. It breaks through the basic sentence patterns of traditional Mongolian books and makes the sentences closer to spoken English and more acceptable to people. It can be said that this is one of the reasons why it has penetrated into the people.

Of course, the most wonderful thing about Augmented Xianwen is its content. This article of several thousand words describes the viewpoint of interpersonal relationship and introduces the experience of dealing with people in the form of aphorisms. The incisive words in the book are not just empty talk and rhetoric, but a summary of China's experience, wisdom and principles, so they are very convincing, and this is its vitality. There are several aspects in the book, one is about the relationship between people, the other is about fate, the third is about how to deal with the world, and the fourth is to express my views on reading. In the world described in the article, people are hypocritical. They are constantly changing for themselves. They don't love the poor, love the rich, and become upward climbers, which makes the world full of traps and crises.

The book says:? Easy to rise and retreat, easy to turn against the villain's heart? ,? There is a tall tree on the mountain, but there are no tall people in the world? ,? Who said it later and who didn't say it before? ,? People are easy to bully, but horses are easy to ride? ,? Human feelings are as thin as paper ,? Life is like a forest with birds. When should we fly separately? Since people can't be honest with each other, they must be pursuing something other than the truth, that is money. No one asked the poor families in the city, do they have distant relatives in Toyama? ,? The true meaning of money, no money is really no money. This bad secular phenomenon, the author issued a sigh with emotion: painting a tiger is difficult to paint a bone? 、? Know someone? 、? Not many people know this world? 、? A sea of people, which man is the husband? .