The White Mansion in Geleshan, Chongqing should also count.
Chongqing Old City Wall
The ancient city wall of Chongqing is located in Yuzhong District, the ancient city of Chongqing. Before and after the Warring States Period, Chongqing was the capital of Pakistan, called Jiangzhou. After Qin Huiwen and Wang Jiunian (3 16) wiped out Pakistan, Sheba County ruled Jiangzhou. Jiangzhou City was built by Zhang Yi, the general of Qin Dynasty, and was rebuilt four times by Li Yan, the son of Three Kingdoms, Peng Daya at the end of Song Dynasty, Dai Ding in the early years of Ming Hongwu and Li, the governor of Sichuan in the second year of Qing Kangxi (1663). Since then, it has been repaired many times, but the shape has remained basically unchanged. Before the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were seventeen gates, nine open and eight closed. The so-called "Nine Openings", namely Chaotianmen, Dongshuimen, Taipingmen, Chuqimen, Jinzimen, Nanji Gate along the Yangtze River, Linjiangmen, Siqianmen along the Jialing River and Tongyuanmen on land, are all open. "Eight Gates", namely Cuiwei, Tai 'an, Renhe, Fenghuang, Jintang, Dingyuan, Hongya and Xishui, have gates, but they are not open and may be used for war preparation. Because of its long history, the old city has been destroyed by natural erosion and war, and now most of it has collapsed and been destroyed. Only the remains of Tongyuanmen and Dongshuimen can be verified, but most of the old names are still used today. ?
Zhangfei temple
Zhangfei Temple, a cultural relic protection unit in Chongqing. Located at the foot of Feng Fei Mountain on the south bank of the Yangtze River in Yunyang County, 408 kilometers northeast of Chongqing, it faces Yunyang County across the river. It is a shrine built in the late Shu Han Dynasty to commemorate the famous Zhang Fei, with a history of 1700 years. Most of the existing relics were built after the flood in the ninth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1870). Magnificent temples and towering ancient trees are one of the key cultural relics in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River and are known as "a scene of Bashu". The back of the temple faces the mountain, with a building area of 1.400 square meters, mainly including Jieyi Building, Main Hall, Side Hall, Wang Yunxuan, Zhufeng Pavilion, Dujuan Pavilion and Deyue Pavilion. The stone tablets and woodcuts in the temple are very famous. On the stone wall in front of the temple, the word "the wind on the river is clear" was written by Peng Juxing, a painter and calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty. Inside and outside the main hall of the temple, there are statues and clay sculptures of Zhang Fei, which are composed of five parts: Taoyuan Jieyi, Angry Whip Du You, Nagano Quitting Cao and Killing Wu. Legend has it that Zhang Fei, a god, protected the passing ships in the river on the east side of the main hall and helped the Fengge to commemorate them. I hope Yun Xuan pinned Zhang Fei's yearning for Guan Yunchang. The cuckoo pavilion and the moon pavilion were built in memory of the great realistic poet Du Fu. The cuckoo pavilion is 25 meters high and named after Du Fu's singing of cuckoo poems here. The grass-topped stone pillar of Deyue Pavilion is said to be the former site of Jianglou in Du Fu's poem "Jiangqiao". During the reign of Tang Yongtai, Du Fu lived in Yunyang for nearly a year and wrote nearly fifty poems. There are more than 360 stone tablets and cliff carvings from the Han and Tang Dynasties to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and 2 17 woodcut paintings and calligraphy. Among them, the most famous ones are Yan Zhenqing's Zuotie Book, Su Shi's long scroll with big characters, Yue Fei's Zhuge Liang's model, Huang Tingjian's Poems and Paintings of Tang Han Bo Yong and Zheng Banqiao's Poems and Paintings. There are still more than 0/000 pieces of cultural relics/kloc-0 in the temple, such as bells of the Western Zhou Dynasty, bronze swords of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, bricks of chariots and horses of the Han Dynasty, and bricks of the city. ?
ciyun temple
Ciyun Temple is located at the foot of Lion Mountain in Tan Xuan Temple, Nan 'an District, Chongqing, near the Yangtze River. On the left side of the temple gate lies a carved green lion, facing white elephant street on the other side of the Yangtze River. It is known as "the white elephant and the green lion lock the river". Founded in the Tang Dynasty, it was rebuilt in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, and was originally Kannonji. 1927, Master Yunyan raised funds to expand and renamed Ciyun Temple, which was the only Buddhist temple in China at that time. Ciyun Temple is a unique Buddhist temple in China. The main buildings in the temple are Ursa Major Hall, Pu Xian Hall, Sanmiao Temple, Wei Tuo Hall, Tibetan Scripture Building, Bell and Drum Tower, etc. Jade Buddha, King Kong Mansion, Thousand Buddha Clothes, Tibetan Scriptures and Bodhi Tree of Ciyun Temple are also called the five wonders. There are 6,363 rare photocopies of the Song Dynasty edition of the Tibetan Tripitaka, as well as Buddhist classics, gold embroidered Buddha statues, more than 1,000 Buddhist clothes, ancient finger paintings and calligraphy, and a full set of Buddha statues published in Japan in the early years. There is also a rare bodhi tree in China, which was transplanted from India 60 years ago and is now flourishing. There is a sculpture lotus in the pool under the tree, on which stands the statue of Prince Sakyamuni, surrounded by nine dragons, and the mouth is sprayed with clear water, which is called "Prince Bath in Kowloon". ?
Arhat temple
Luohan Temple is located in minzu road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing. It is one of the main Buddhist temples in the Han area of China. The Chongqing Buddhist Association is located here. Luohan Temple was founded in the Northern Song Dynasty (1064 ~ 1067), formerly known as Zhiping Temple. The temple was built because of Luohan Cave. In the 17th year of Qing Qianlong (1752), Dragon Shrines was rebuilt due to the collapse of Qian Dian. Later, it was also called Luohan Temple and Gufo Rock. In the 11th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1885), the monk Longfa rebuilt the temple, built the Luohan Temple in imitation of Baoguang Temple in Xindu, and made a clay sculpture of 500 Luohan Temple in Fang Gaiming. 1942, Lohan Temple was bombed by Japanese planes and was later restored. During the Cultural Revolution, all the Luohan statues were destroyed, and the government allocated special funds 1984 for reconstruction. The monument of the Garden Pool, which was built at the time, has now disappeared, leaving only the monument of the West Lake embedded in the Ming Monument Pavilion, and the word marks are still discernible. There are more than 20 meters long ancient Buddha rocks in Luohan Temple, and there are more than 400 carved Buddha statues on the cliff, including the reclining Buddha Nie? NB 14C？ Elephants (commonly known as "reclining Buddha"), Guanyin statues, and sacrificial statues. There are many treasures of Buddhist art in the Hall of Ursa Major, including 16 Buddha statues, that is, 16 students with the best academic record of Sakyamuni Buddha. There are bronze statues of the three saints in the West in the Ming Dynasty, and Sakyamuni in Myanmar became a jade Buddha, copying the Indian mural "Sakyamuni became a monk". The Buddhist scriptures, Sanskrit, Tibetan scriptures and ancient calligraphy and painting stored in the Buddhist scriptures building in the temple are mostly treasures of the Tang and Ming dynasties. ?
Stone pagodas and iron towers of Taping Temple
Taping Temple Stone Pagoda and Iron Tower are located in Liu Yin Township, Yubei District, Chongqing. This temple was built in Song Chun? Years later, it was destroyed and rebuilt in the 24th year of Jiaqing (18 19). The layout of the wooden quadrangle is composed of the main hall, the Tibetan Scripture Building, the back hall and the left and right wing rooms. The stone pagoda was built in Shaoxing in the 16th year of Song Dynasty (1 146), and it is a seven-level hollow square pagoda. Total height14.4m, and bottom length 6.2m.. There are five relief statues on the basement door, and statues and window niches are stored on the upper floors. There are stone ladders for people to go up and down and seven reliefs in the tower. The iron tower was cast in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty (1796 ~ 1820), and it is a hexagonal seven-level dense eaves tower. It is 6.38 meters high and 0.87 meters long at the bottom. Several Buddha statues are cast on each floor. There is also a 40-year-old (16 12) stone-like wooden archway in the temple, resting on the top of the mountain, with three columns of double eaves, 7 meters wide and 12 meters high, engraved with "the first scenic spot". ?
Huguang club
Huguang Guild Hall is located at No.4 Dongshuimen Street, Yuzhong District, Chongqing. Also known as Wang Yu Temple. During the Anti-Japanese War, it was a military 203 warehouse, and now it is a commercial storage and transportation warehouse in Chongqing. Founded in the 24th year of Qingganlong (1759) and expanded in the 26th year of Daoguang (1846), it is a gathering place for businessmen from Hubei and Hunan in Chongqing. Due to long-term natural and man-made disasters, the gate of Dashan was demolished and the temple buildings were seriously damaged. The main hall, facing south, used to be a rest peak, but now it has been changed into an ordinary roof and a girder roof truss. Width 16m, depth 13.6m, height 12.5m, and building area of 217.6m. There are five existing bucket arches on the front eaves, which are typical architectural styles in the early Qing Dynasty. Huguang Guild Hall, Guangdong Guild Hall and Jiangnan Guild Hall are a huge ancient architectural complex in Qing Dynasty, with a total area of 85,665,438+0 square meters, which is the historical testimony of ancient Chongqing as a prosperous commercial port. The whole ancient building complex is carved with beams and painted with buildings, painted with gold, embossed with stories of The Journey to the West, The West Chamber, The List of Gods and Twenty-four Filial Pieties, as well as various animal patterns such as dragons and phoenixes and various exotic flowers and grasses. Exquisite carving, lifelike.