1, prepare a special notebook to take notes on literature reading.
2. Record the basic information of the document, such as the title, author and time of the document. The basic information of literature can facilitate us to search and find the original text. This is very important! Some people just forget to record the basic information, so that they can't find the original document in the end.
3. Read the literature and record what the literature has studied, what is the research background, what are the research methods and conclusions, what are the innovations and shortcomings in the research? Try to summarize this part in your own language. If you can't summarize it in your own language, you can refine the key information and shorten the big words.
4. Record your thoughts. When we read the literature, we will have some thoughts more or less. Whatever you think, you should record it directly. For example, there are some places in the literature that you don't understand, you find the shortcomings of the paper in reading, you have ideas for improvement, or you appreciate this article very much, and what places in the article may be helpful to your research ... These can all be written down.
5. Write keywords. You have read the whole document and have a certain understanding of it. At this time, you can recall what this article mainly expounds and summarize it with two or three key words.
After reading the whole article, you have a better understanding of the paper, and you can summarize the key words of this article yourself. After reading the keywords summarized in the article by yourself, it is helpful to classify the literature notes later.
6. After you finish your notes, you must summarize and sort them out. We must take a lot of notes when reading literature. After reading it, you should sort it out and label it, so as to compare the viewpoints of the literature and clear your mind.