About the creation time of this poem, there are roughly five theories in academic circles:
1. Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on Su Shi's Poems on Chibi, advocates that Cao Cao recite the poem Drinking and Singing before the Chibi War at the end of the 13th year of Jian 'an (2008).
2. The theory of seeking talents comes from Zhang Keli's Chronicle of Three Caos: "Expressing the eager desire to recruit talents, at the same time as the order of seeking talents." The time was in the fifteenth year of Jian 'an (2 10).
3. Both sides said that this proposition originated from Wan, and thought that this poem was written in the first year of An 'an (196). Cao Cao moved the Emperor Gaozu to Xudu, and Cao Cao made friends with other confidants and sang it.
4. Eat, drink and be merry, and the specific time is not verified. This sentence is Shen Deqian's "The Source of Ancient Poetry" Volume 5: "A Short Song". It is also fun to say it in time.
5. The statement that Wang Qing presided over the Wuwan Khan Banquet was written in May of the 21st year of Jian 'an (2 16).
Extended data:
Appreciate:
"When drinking songs, life geometry? For example, Chaolu is much more difficult to go to Japan. " The opening is full of deep feelings and sighs, a little confused and a little tired. But Cao Cao is a politician with Wan Li in his heart. Although he is unforgettable.
But not alone, but with wine, "only Du Kang". A glass of wine can be poured into the heart, and a glass of wine can also be cooked with green plums to discuss the heroes of the world. His heart was shocked at the thought of heroes in the world.
So I copied a few words from The Book of Songs directly, and didn't change a word, "Qingqing, leisurely in my heart", "Yo, yo, Luming Literature, wild apple. I have a guest, blowing sheng. " Directly express the desire and yearning for talent and heroes.
His quotation is so apt and natural that it blends into the whole poem without trace. Cao Cao, who has been on the political and military stage all his life, has been ordered by many times in times of crisis and was assassinated by countless enemies. He has such a profound literary accomplishment.
It is really admirable to make the contents in the Book of Songs invisible. He repeatedly recited his yearning for talents: "As clear as the moon, when can I forget it?" . The troubles come from this and cannot be cut off. "New friends and old friends get together for a feast" and talk about banquets. "I miss the elegance before."
Looking up at the sky where "the moon and stars are sparse and blackbirds fly south", he knew that he was "circling the tree three times." Cao Cao used hesitation and hesitation to open the mind and tolerance of politicians. "The mountain will never be too high and the sea will never be too deep. Duke Zhou vomited, and the world returned to the heart. "
In the face of the battle that may be about to start, he finally got rid of his sadness and showed his heroic feelings of reunifying the country. This "short song line" begins with infinite emotion of "duet for wine, geometry of life"
By the end of Top Gun, the whole poem is full of contradictions and emotions, and his mind is full of contradictions and entanglements, loneliness and struggle, just like his life.
The author introduces:
Cao Cao (155-220 Gengzi in the first month), born in Asun and Guo Pei (now Bozhou, Anhui), was a famous politician, strategist, writer and poet at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and was the founder of the Cao Wei regime. In the name of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, he conquered all directions and wiped out Er Yuan, Lu Bu, Liu Biao and others at home.
The northern part of China was unified, and a series of policies were implemented to restore economic production and social order, which laid the foundation for the establishment of Cao Wei. Cao Cao was the prime minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty before his death, then Wang Wei, and after his death, posthumous title became King Wu. After his son Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor, he was respectfully called Wei Wudi. Cao Cao read widely, especially loved the art of war, and once copied the strategies of various ancient art of war.
There is the Art of War by Wei Wu, which has been handed down from generation to generation. In 220 AD (the first month of the 25th year of Jian 'an), Cao Cao returned to Luoyang. That month, he died in Luoyang at the age of 66. In October of this year, Wang Wei and Cao Pi took the place of Han, proclaimed himself emperor, and took the title of Wei. Cao Cao was honored as Emperor Wu, with the temple name Mao.
In 2009, Anyang City, Henan Province announced the discovery of Cao Cao's tomb, which caused a sensation and controversy. At the end of 20 12, Fudan university confirmed the DNA of Cao Cao's family with DNA technology.