Good Tiger and Good Tiger in Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine is the name of traditional Chinese medicine, which comes from Guangxi Chinese veterinary medicine plants. It is the alias of "Taurus" recorded in "Searching for Materia Medica" written by Zhao in Qing Dynasty [1].
2. 1 mountain tiger alias: Manjiao, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Zanthoxylum nitidum and Mountain Tiger [2]
2.2 Source and place of origin: roots and bark of Zanthoxylum nitidum (Roxb. )DC。 Rutaceae. Distributed in south-central China and Yunnan, Fujian and Taiwan Province provinces [2].
2.3 Sexual taste is pungent, bitter, warm and slightly toxic [2].
2.4 Functions are mainly used for expelling wind, promoting blood circulation, relieving pain and detoxifying [2].
1. Treat rheumatic joint pain, lumbar muscle strain, traumatic blood stasis pain, gastrointestinal colic, and pain caused by biliary ascaris. Decoct: root, 9 ~15g; Root bark, 4.5-9g; [2]
2. Decoct with water to treat toothache; Snake bite, decocted, ground and applied [2].
2.5 Use caution. Excessive oral administration often causes dizziness, abdominal pain, vomiting and other poisoning symptoms. This product is forbidden to be taken with acidic food. Pregnant women should not take it. [2]
2.6 Chemical composition: Root and root bark contain nitidine and nitidine oxide. Root bark also contains stevioside [2].
2.7 pharmacological effects Zanthoxylum bungeanum has anticancer and analgesic effects on animals; The water extract of root bark can relieve stomach pain and joint muscle pain to some extent. The extract can cause coma. Its ingredients also have a cardiotonic effect [2].
3 "Chinese Materia Medica" Mountain Tiger 3. 1 Pinyin name Shà n Shā n h incarnation
3.2 Source: Roots of Ficus of Ilex.
Latin plant and animal mineral name: Holly.
Harvest and storage: it can be harvested, washed, sliced and dried all year round.
3.3 Evergreen trees, banyan leaves prototype, height 12m. Branchlets yellowish brown or reddish brown, glabrous. Leaves alternate; Petiole length11.5cm; Leaf blade is leathery, ovoid, ovoid or oblong to oblanceolate, 4.5 1 1cm in length and 0 1.53.5cm in width, with narrow tip at the apex, wedge-shaped or nearly round at the base, irregular shallow serrations or serrations at the edge, concave above the midvein, protruding below, inconspicuous above the lateral vein, and shiny above. Inflorescence clustered on biennial branches with 4 flowers; Male inflorescence 13 flowers per branch, cymose, sepals triangular, glabrous, corolla 6mm in diameter, petals oval, slightly connate at the base, stamens longer than petals1/5; Female inflorescence/kloc-0 per flower, calyx shallow disc-shaped, lobes keel-shaped, corolla diameter 34mm, petals oval, ovary oval, stigma disc-shaped. The fruit is spherical, 57 mm in diameter, red, with tumor-like processes; The nucleus is 4, nearly ovoid or nearly round, with palm-shaped stripes and grooves on the back. Flowering in April and fruiting in10165438+10.
3.4 Ecological environment of habitat distribution: It often grows in valleys, streams, miscellaneous trees or shrubs at an altitude of 400-800 meters. ..
Resource distribution: distributed in all parts of the south of the Yangtze River.
3.5 Sexual taste is bitter; Gan; cool
3.6 Functional indications: clearing away heat and toxic materials; Promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. Main hepatitis; Traumatic swelling and pain
3.7 Usage and dosage of Parthenocissus tricuspidata: decocted, 9 15g.
3.8 Excerpts