Zhuge Liang, the author of the model? Wei and Jin dynasties
The late emperor deeply felt that Han thieves were not at peace and were not partial, so he asked me to invite thieves. With the knowledge of the first emperor, we can measure the talents of ministers and know that ministers can cut thieves, so that the enemy can defeat the strong with the weak. If we don't kill the thief, Wang Ye will die. But sitting still, which one is it? That's why I became suspicious. On the day I was ordered, I was restless and unwilling to eat.
Think north. It is advisable to enter the south first. Therefore, when crossing the river in May, nothing grows and you eat it every day. I had to feel sorry for myself, but I couldn't be partial to the capital of Shu, so I took the risk of following the wishes of my late emperor, which negotiators called a non-plan. Today, thieves hate the west and serve the east, and the art of war benefits from labor. This is also the time to move forward. I sincerely wish Chen Qi:
High above the sun and the moon, the adviser is deep, but the danger will hit, and the danger will be safe. Today, your majesty is not as good as Gaudi, and your adviser is not as good as Taiping, but you want to win in the long run and settle the world. The minister didn't solve one thing.
Liu You and Wang Lang, according to the counties, talked about the plan, moved the saints, and the ministers were suspicious. It is difficult for all people to fill their chests. They don't fight at this age, and they won't levy next year. Let Sun Ce sit on the ground and arise and merge into Jiangdong. The minister didn't solve the second problem.
Cao Cao's ingenuity is unique to others, and he uses soldiers like Sun and Wu. However, he was trapped in Nanyang, dangerous in Wuchao, dangerous in Qilian, and forced to Liyang. He was defeated in the mountains several times and almost died in Tongguan. Later, he falsely accused his ears for a while. Kuang Chen is weak, but he must be determined not to be in danger. The minister failed to solve three problems. Cao Cao couldn't conquer Changba five times, but he couldn't cross Chaohu Lake four times. He appointed Li Fu, and Li Fu figured it out. He appointed Xiahou, and Xiahou turned defeat into victory. Every time the late emperor called Cao Cao a capable person, he still lost. How can he win? The minister's four unsolved problems.
Since I arrived in Hanzhong, I have lost more than 70 people, including Zhao Yun, Yang Qun, Ma Yu, Yan Zhi, Li Ding, Baishou, Liu He, Deng Tong, Chang Qu and Tunjiang, and more than a thousand people. These are all four elites who have been rectified in decades, not from one country; If the number of years is a complex number, two-thirds of the losses will occur. How can we make enemies? The minister has five unresolved problems.
Today, the people are poor and tired, and they are in Fukashi; If things can't stop, then life and work will wait. Not as good as today's picture, I want to stay in a state with thieves. The minister has not solved six problems yet.
It is difficult for a husband to make peace, and things are also. Yesterday, the first emperor was defeated in Chu. At this time, Cao Cao clapped his hands and said that the world was settled. Then the first emperor joined wuyue in the east, Bashu in the west, soldiers in the north, and Xiahou beheaded. This is a mistake, and the Korean incident will be a success. Then Wu Lian violated the alliance, Guan Yu was defeated, Zigui fell, and Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor. Everything is like this, and it is hard to see irreversibility. I will do my best until I die. As for failure and outspoken, the minister doesn't know.
Interpretation of vernacular:
Considering that cao thief, thieves and emperors could not coexist, the first emperor appointed ministers to crusade against Cao Wei. In the past, the emperor's knowledge knew that his lieutenants were weak in conquering the enemy and the enemy was strong.
However, if we don't crusade against the enemy, Wang Ye will also perish; Do you want to do nothing, or take the initiative to conquer the enemy? So there is no hesitation in appointing liegeman. When I accepted the appointment, I couldn't sleep well and had no taste in food. If you want to go to the northern expedition, you should go to the south first. Therefore, crossing the green river in May and going deep into the barren land, you can only eat one meal for two days; It's not that I don't cherish myself, but that I saw that the business of the imperial court could not be preserved in Shu, so I risked my life to carry out the last wish of my late emperor, but the disputants all said it was not the best policy.
The enemy is just struggling to cope with the rebellion in the border counties in the west, and the east is trying to cope with Sun Wu's attack. Sun Tzu's Art of War requires attacking when the enemy is tired. Now is the time to move forward quickly! Now I will state these things as follows: the wisdom of Emperor Gaozu can be compared with the sun and the moon. His advisers are knowledgeable and influential, but they still have to go through hardships, injuries and crises before they can settle down. Now, your majesty is inferior to Emperor Gaozu, and his ministers are inferior to Sean and Chen Ping. He wants to win with a long-term stalemate strategy and pacify the world. This is the first point I can't understand.
Liu You and Wang Lang each occupy a county; When discussing security strategy, we often quote the words of ancient sages. Everyone is full of doubts and fears. Don't go to war this year, don't go to conquest next year, make Sun Ce safe and strong, and finally annex Jiangdong, which is the second point that liegeman can't understand.
Cao Cao's ingenuity is far superior to others. He fought well, like Sun Wu and Wuqi, but he was embarrassed in Nanyang and dangerous in Wu Chao. He was chased by the enemy in Qishan and Liyang, almost defeated in Beishan and almost died in Tongguan, and then he had to usurp the title for a period of time.
Besides, I can't understand the third point I can't understand. Cao Cao attacked Changba five times, but he couldn't attack it. The fourth crossing of Chaohu Lake failed, Lifu was appointed and Lifu rebelled. Xia was appointed, but Xia was defeated.
The first emperor often praised Cao Cao's ability, but there were still some setbacks, not to mention the inferior talents of his lieutenant. How can he guarantee victory? This is the fourth point I can't understand. My liegeman entered Hanzhong for only one year, during which he lost more than 70 generals such as Zhao Yun, Yang Qun, Ma Yu, Yan Zhi, Li Ding, Bai Shou, Liu He and Deng Tong, and more than 0/000 foot soldiers such as Jiang Tu, Janice, Qing Qiang, Shi San and Wu Qi.
These are elite forces accumulated from all over the world for decades, which cannot be owned by a state or county; If in a few years, two-thirds of the original troops will be lost, what will be used against the enemy? This is the fifth point I can't understand. Now the people are poor and the soldiers are tired, but the war cannot stop; War cannot stop; Then waiting for the enemy to attack there is exactly the same as going out to fight the enemy.
At this time, I don't want to attack the enemy, just want to take Yizhou as a long-term stalemate with the enemy. This is the sixth point that my lieutenants cannot understand. The hardest thing to judge is war. When the first emperor was defeated by Chu, Cao Cao clapped his hands and cheered, thinking that the world was settled.
Then the first emperor joined wuyue in the east and Bashu in the west, and sent troops to the Northern Expedition. Summer lost his mind; This is Cao Cao's estimation error. It seems that the great cause of reviving the Han Dynasty is almost successful. But Sun Wu broke the contract again, Guan Yu was defeated and killed, the first emperor was defeated in Zigui, and Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor. Everything is like this, it's hard to predict. I will try my best to rest until I die. As for the success or failure of the conquest of Wei Xinghan, whether it is smooth or difficult, it is unpredictable with the intelligence of the liegeman.
Extended data creation background:
In view of the grim reality that the Han Dynasty was contending with thieves and the enemy was strong and we were weak, this paper explained to the late rulers that the Northern Expedition was not only to realize the last wish of the first emperor, but also related to life and death, and could not be shaken by the different views of the "negotiators". The full text is good at exposition, conveying a sense of loyalty and heroism.
In the fifth year of lite (227), Zhuge Liang presented his "power" to Liu Chan and immediately led his army to Hanzhong. In the spring of the sixth year of Jianxing (228), Zhuge Liang set out to explore Qishan in the north. Wei Xi's Nan 'an, Tianshui and Anding counties opposed Wei's return to Han. After the Shu army occupied Longyou three counties, it ended the first Northern Expedition with the failure of Jieting and Ji Gu.
In the winter and November of the same year, Wei entered in a big way, Cao Xiu was defeated by Lu Xun, a general of Wu, and Zhang Hedong went down, and Guanzhong was extremely weak. Zhuge Liang thought it was time to attack and prepared the whole division to send troops to attack Wei.
However, many ministers in Shu were content with pleasure, suspicious of marching, and produced many criticisms. To this end, Zhuge Liang once again went to the table, painstakingly determined to crusade; Righteousness and sternness refute the mistakes of criticism. Because this time, it is the watch after the first time, so later people call it "after the teacher."