He is not jealous of talents, but good at discovering and using talents. With him, 10 military commanders were crowned princes, and more than 60 people became senior officials in the Tang Dynasty, in charge of military affairs.
For example, the famous soldier Li Guangbi was only Guo Ziyi's left military envoy at the beginning of the counter-insurgency. When the imperial court wanted to choose a good general to leave Jingxing and decide Hebei, Li was still very wary, although he misunderstood Guo at that time.
However, Guangbi is still highly recommended, so that Li can give full play to his military talents, be independent and make outstanding achievements repeatedly. He was promoted to Hedong our envoy, and eventually developed a counter-insurgency force as famous as Guo Ziyi. For those who do evil, Guo Ziyi is tolerant and impartial.
When he was transferred from the northern army, Wang Yuanzhen, an old army, relied on his merits to spread rumors and mislead people, killing the commander-in-chief and starting his own business. The court acquiesced in the present situation. At that time, there were many imitators of various armies, and there were riots in Hejian and Taiyuan.
Guo Ziyi was brought back to the army, dared to do justice, and executed Wang Yuanzhen and other rebels. Because of his public law enforcement, various armies also punished the deviant, thus ensuring the smooth progress of the war of counterinsurgency and vassal reduction.
2. Guo Yao contributed to the translation of classical Chinese. This is one of the stories of "Twenty-four Cheaps" in ancient China. Original: Guo Yao contributed.
Yao is filial and sincere. Father and son are out. Every time you stay, you are running your family. Thousands of people are missing. Everything is in position. The two brothers competed to build a billiard hall. Hold its clothes. Obsidian is frugal. Tired of guests moving to the prince. At the beginning of Zhong Jian. Ziyi stopped fighting. It is the official of each school. Take Obsidian as the prince. Ziyi Obsidian abides by his legacy. Famous horses given by the four dynasties are rare. Present it all. Dezong returned it to me. Obsidian is Sankun Emperor.
Fenyang Wang Digong has seven people. Worship the official that day. Never heard of it. Blue and purple. The crown is covered inside. And my second son, Obsidian. Simple and frugal. Correct the group. Especially rare. Obey my will. Dedicated to the famous horse given by the four dynasties. Give it back. Then disperse Kundi. Its honesty is worth mentioning.
Translation:
Guo Yao in the Tang Dynasty (the eldest son of Guo Ziyi, the famous king of Fenyang). Born filial, friendly, honest and respectful. When his father Guo Ziyi went to war. Guo Yao is always left at home to take care of the housework. Everyone in the family, big and small 1000 people, can manage it well, put it in a useful place and give full play to its strengths. Guo Yao's younger brothers are fighting to build a pool house in their respective homes, and the clothes of horses and chariots are also beautifully decorated. Only Guo Yao treats his lifestyle very simply. Guo Yao has been promoted to be a guest of honor for the Prince many times (the official name of the Tang Dynasty belongs to the official of the Prince's East Palace, who is in charge of the rules and regulations of the attendants and praises etiquette). It was under construction in its early years (around 780 AD). Guo Ziyi was relieved of his military power, and all his sons were promoted to the imperial court (a means used by the emperor to appease Guo Ziyi). Let Guo Yao be a young prince (positive second product). Later, Guo Ziyi died (AD 78 1 June). Guo Yao kept his father's will. Playing with the famous horses and precious treasures that the four emperors repeatedly gave to their father. All the gifts were returned to the emperor (this is a smart place, he used a low-key and loyal way, hoping that the rich Guo family could avoid disaster after his death). Tang Dezong still returned these treasures to Guo Yao. So Guo Yao divided all the treasures among his brothers.
Later generations commented that Guo Ziyi, the king of Fenyang, had seven sons, and it was unheard of since ancient times that he could visit officials on the same day. At that time, they were dressed in blue and purple official uniforms (there was a strict official uniform system in the Tang Dynasty, scarlet and purple were the most prominent), shining on the gate of the Guo family, and their horses and chariots clustered together, even forming a big market. Among these sons, Guo Yao is the only one who can be honest, cautious and frugal. Therefore, among these brothers in the Guo family, it can be said that they are outstanding and particularly rare. As for him, following his father's wishes, he gave all the horse treasures that the four emperors gave to his father again and again, and the emperor returned them to him again and again, but in the end he gave them all to his younger brothers. Such deeds make Guo Yao's name of honesty even more commendable.
3. Guo Fenyang (Tang Guozi City, Ping 'an Stone Rebellion, Fenyang King) was a slave. He Fenyang Ziyi was in Fenzhou (Tang Dynasty, whose jurisdiction is now in central Shaanxi), once impeached a county magistrate to the emperor, but the emperor's reply was delayed. The judge (subordinate) told his colleagues that with the merits of Guo (official to Qiu Zhongshu, known in the world), he asked to punish a small official but was banned, which shows that the Prime Minister is too ignorant.
This is a scandal, ie because officials will be punished by the Prime Minister. Hearing this, King Fenyang said to his ministers, "Since the Anshi Rebellion, the imperial court has adopted a tolerant attitude towards local military commanders. They have what they want and nothing they can't get. Therefore, the arrogance of local military attache is illegal, which makes the court suspicious and leads to the situation of "everything goes well". "Now ZiYi impeach a subordinate, the emperor does not approve, my request the emperor does not agree. The emperor is very kind to my cronies and doesn't treat me like an ordinary military minister. You can congratulate me. " Everyone who heard this admired Guo Ziyi's dedication to the public interest and his loyalty to the court. Guo Ziyi in the middle of the river (in the middle of the river, the name of the square town in the Tang Dynasty, now in the south of Shaanxi) forbids the army to race horses without cause, and offenders will be executed. Guo Ziyi's wife's wet nurse's son violated this ban. The gendarmes dare not kill him with a stick. Guo Ziyi's sons cried and reported to Guo Ziyi the story of how Du Yu waited and how presumptuous he was. Guo Ziyi scolded them and drove them away. The next day, Guo Ziyi sighed to his guests and family many times. Everyone didn't understand why, and then slowly asked Guo Ziyi. Guo Ziyi said, "My sons are all slaves." Then he told everyone the reason: "They don't reward their father's anxiety, but pity their mother's wet nurse's son. This is not slave material. What is this?
Guo Ziyi is generous to others. I have already answered this question.
Ziyi is sincere in things, forgives under the orders of the royal family, and believes in rewards and punishments. Fortunately, Cheng and Yu Chaoen were hand-to-hand combat, and the party was in danger. However, when he was outside the army, he sent a letter and went on his way today. There is no fiber to take care of him, so he can't do it. Destroy the hidden Lingzhou, and Chao En sent someone to send his father's tomb, but the thief did not get it. Ziyi came to Korea from Jingyang, and the Chinese and foreign countries were afraid of change. The emperor expressed his condolences and said, "I have been in charge of the soldiers for a long time, so I can't ban the tombs of the wounded soldiers. Today, the tomb of the former minister is a disaster for the people, not for the people. " Chao En also tried to repair the instrument, and Yuan Zai made people sue the army against the public. He thought that Jia was willing to follow, but did not listen, but he left according to the number of children. Chao En said, "Why are there so few chariots?" Tell me what you heard. Chao En cried and said, "If it weren't for the elder, are you sure?"
Tian was arrogant and wanted to send an envoy to Wei. He inherited the west and took a look. He pointed to his knee and said, "This knee has been unyielding to others for a long time, and now it is openly worshipped." According to Bianzhou in Li Lingyao, public and private finance and taxation are forbidden, so the son of Yi sealed the money to his territory, and did not dare to stay long, so the soldiers and guards sent it. He has dozens of princes, all of whom are valuable, and his son-in-law is in a dilemma. There are more than 60 people in the shogunate, all of whom will be important officials, and their talents are all the same. As famous as Li Guangbi, he is generous.
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Translation:
Guo Ziyi is loyal to Tian Zi, forgives his subordinates, and rewards and punishments are clear. Although vilified by eunuchs Cheng and Yu Chaoen, the country was troubled, but he had an army outside, but when the imperial edict arrived, he returned to Beijing that day and did not hesitate to look around, so others could not speak ill of him and sow discord. Breaking Tubo in Lingzhou, Yu Chaoen sent someone to dig his father's grave and found nothing. Guo Ziyi came from Jingyang to appear before the emperor, afraid of internal and external changes. When he came to see him, the emperor expressed his condolences on this matter. Guo Ziyi said bitterly, "I have been commander-in-chief of the army for a long time. I can't forbid soldiers to dig other people's graves. Now someone is digging my father's grave. This is a condemnation from heaven, not a personnel issue. " Yu Chaoen once invited Guo Ziyi to visit the Zhangjing Temple he built to show his respect for the Buddha's ability. Yuan Zai sent someone to tell him that Guan Junrong wanted Yu Chaoen to do something against him. His men please put on their armor and go with them. Guo Ziyi doesn't agree to take only a dozen children. Yu Chaoen said, "Why are there so few followers of chariots and horses?" Guo Ziyi told him everything he heard. Yu Chaoen cried and said, "If Gong is not an educated elder, can he not doubt it?" Tian is overbearing in Weibo. Guo Ziyi sent a special envoy to Weibo. Tian bowed down to the west and pointed to his knee and said to the envoy, "This knee has not been bent for a long time. Today I bow down to Guo Gong. " Li Lingyao occupied Bianzhou for insurrection, and all the public and private property given to Bianzhou should be left behind. Guo Ziyi's sealed coins and silk passed through his territory, but he dared not detain them and sent soldiers to escort them abroad. He has dozens of veterans under his command, all of whom have been awarded high titles. Guo Ziyi can command them to advance and retreat without opening his mouth, just like soldiers in the army. There were more than 60 shogunates, all of whom later held important positions. His talent selection is like this. As famous as Li Guangbi, but more generous than Li Guangbi. Guo Ziyi's annual salary is about 240,000 yuan. Houses account for a quarter of the Qin people, and the middle can lead to the long lane in the palace. There are 3000 family members coming in and out, and I don't know where they live. The fertile land, beautiful utensils, famous gardens and excellent houses awarded before and after are unparalleled. For generations, people have called the minister instead of his name. The safety of the Tang Dynasty was closely related to him personally for 20 years, and officials such as school secretaries took the exam 24 times. Eight sons and seven sons-in-law, all holding important positions in the court. There are dozens of grandchildren, and I can't know them all. When I pay my respects, I can only nod my head. Life is rich, there are sorrows and glories, and he has indeed done well what his liegeman should do.
5. Guo Ziyi's early classical Chinese translation Li Guangbi 1. At first, when Guo Ziyi and Li Guangbi were both generals under Si Shun, they were not harmonious. Even if they sat together, they didn't talk. Later, after Ziyi succeeded Si Shun as a general, the old man was afraid of being killed, so he knelt down and confessed, saying, "I am willing to die. I only hope that (you) will let my wife and son go." Ziyi came down from the class, took his hand and said, "Now the country is in turmoil and the master is humiliated. It's not that you can't calm it down. How can my Ziyi complain privately? " So I shed tears, encouraged Li Guangbi with loyalty, and immediately recommended him as our era. Together, they caught the thief without doubt.
Second, the original: the biography of Han Jiayi by Ban Gu in the Eastern Han Dynasty
At first, Guo Ziyi and Li Guangbi were afraid that they would listen, but they couldn't meet. Although they don't talk at the same table. On behalf of Si Shun, the son-in-law knelt down and asked, "I would like to die, but I beg my wife to borrow it." Ziyi rushed to the hall, shook his hand and said, "Today, the country is in chaos and humiliation. It can't decide unless it is open. How dare you be angry with yourself! " Because of tears, I encouraged loyalty, that is, I recommended it as our time, so I broke the thief without suspicion.
Extended data
I. Introduction to the author
Ban Gu (AD 32-AD 92), a native of Fufeng Anling (now northeast of Xianyang, Shaanxi), was a famous historian and writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Ban Gu was born in a Confucian family, and his father Ban Biao and uncle Ban Si were famous scholars at that time. Under the influence of his father and ancestors, Ban Gu was able to return to literature at the age of nine, recite poetry and fu, and entered imperial academy at the age of sixteen, reading widely and being proficient in Confucian classics and history.
Second, the profile of the characters.
1, (697-78 1), Zi Ziyi, born in Zheng County, Huazhou (now Huazhou District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province). An outstanding famous soldier, politician and strategist in Tang Dynasty.
2. Li Guangbi (15,708-764) was born in Liucheng, Yingzhou (now Chaoyang, Liaoning), a native of Qidan. A famous soldier in the mid-Tang Dynasty, the fourth son of General Li Zuo Yulin.
6. Seek the translation of the article "Guo Ziyi treats others with sincerity". Tang Daizong treated Guo Ziyi with courtesy, and often said that he was an important official of the imperial court, without boasting. Guo's son married Princess Shengping and had a quarrel with her. Ai Guo said: You think your father is the son of heaven, but my father didn't do it because he looked down on the status of the son of heaven. The princess was very angry and drove at full speed to join him. The emperor said, this is what you don't know. If he does (want to be emperor), I just want to be emperor. How can the world belong to our Li family? Comfort her and let her go back. Guo Ziyi heard about it, locked Ai Guo up and sent him to the palace for punishment. The emperor said, as the saying goes: don't be deaf or stupid, don't be a housekeeper. Children's boudoir quarrels are not worth taking seriously. I went back and scolded Guo dozens of times.
According to: nonsense: win the world without doubt, win the world without envy. What made Guo Ziyi do this? He is faithful, content with justice and fate.
Guo Fenyang plays a county magistrate in Fenzhou and Guo Fenyang plays a county magistrate in Fenzhou, but he can't stop. Judge Zhang Tan said in the same column that it is the ignorance of the Prime Minister to ask an official to stop virtue in order to make the public respect it. Wang Wenzhi of Fenyang said to his subordinates, "Since that difficulty, the imperial court has appeased the military officials in Fangzhen town and asked for nothing in return. So, Fang Zhen's arrogance made the court doubt, which made it so. Today, I can't play the official role, but it's just improper (4) divine will. You are kind and kind, and you don't treat your son as a warrior minister. You can see him! " Everyone who hears it is loyal to the public. If the king is in the river, the horse is forbidden without cause, and the offender will die. Mrs. Nanyang and Naoko arrived at the forbidden area, and everyone was worried that the stick would be killed. Philosophers cried to the king that the Marquis was in danger and the king dismissed him. Tomorrow, there will be four sighing guests. Everyone doesn't know, Xu asked him, and Wang said, "The sons of a certain family are all slaves." So he said an old saying, "I don't reward my father's capital, Hou Yu, but cherish my mother's milk. Why not be a slave? "
(Selected from Zhao Lin's Quotations)
To annotate ...
Paragraph (1): The emperor ordered.
2 virtue: merit.
③ Difficulty: refers to the Anshi Rebellion.
4 when: appropriate.
translate
In Fenzhou, Guo Fenyang asked the court to appoint a county magistrate of a state, but the emperor ordered it not to be published. Judge Zhang Tan said to the officials at the same level: "It is unreasonable for the Prime Minister to ask for the appointment of an official because of your father's achievements (your father was called an official order, which was an official order in the Guo Ziyi era)." Hearing this, King Fenyang said to his subordinate officials, "Since the national disaster (referring to the Anshi Rebellion), the imperial court has been accommodating the military commander Chen Wu, and their demands are impossible. Therefore, the officers who held the military power of one side were arrogant, which made the court suspicious of them and caused such a situation. Now I am calling for the appointment of a junior official, but the imperial edict has not yet been issued, and the person I am calling for is not suitable for the emperor's mind. The emperor is kind and generous, and he doesn't treat me as a warrior minister. You can congratulate me! " Everyone who heard these words admired his fairness and loyalty.
The king of Fenyang is in the land of the river, and it is forbidden to race horses for no reason, and offenders will die. Mrs. Nanyang's wet nurse's son broke the ban, and all the guards in charge of patrol dared not kill him with a wooden stick. Several sons of Fenyang Wang went to Fenyang Wang to cry and accuse him. When they talked about having nothing to hide, King Fenyang scolded them and let them go. The next day, King Fenyang repeatedly sighed at the officials of the guests. Everyone didn't understand, so they asked him slowly. King Fenyang said, "My sons are all unworthy." So he explained the reason: "They don't appreciate their father's anxiety, but lament their mother's wet nurse's son. If he is not a loser, what is it? " [