“It is better to retire when you are deep in thoughts, and then retire when you are most proud.” It means that when an official is most favored and proud, he should withdraw from officialdom as early as possible or stop fighting. Fame and fortune.
Source: "Qingpingshantang Huaben·Zhang Zifang's Advocacy Notes"
Original question: Gaozu tried hard to persuade, but Zhang Liang refused. "Let's go back to the prime minister's house and come back to discuss it tomorrow." Zhang Liang resigned and drove out of the court, reciting a poem:?
Traveling through hundreds of states in the rivers and lakes, people's hearts are not like water. ?
It is advisable to retreat first when you are deeply favored, and then you can retire when you are deeply proud. ?
Don’t wait for right and wrong to trick your ears. Love in the past will turn into hatred. ?
It’s not like a humble minister returns home too early to serve the king to the end.
Zhang Liang paid his respects and returned home from the court. Emperor Gaozu said: "All the civil and military officials, but I am trying to persuade Zhang Zifang but he will not listen." Then he ordered all the officials to receive the imperial edict and go to the Prime Minister Zhang Liang's mansion to persuade him to change his mind: " Prime Minister, the master has asked you not to go to the mountains to practice Buddhism, but to stay at home and stay with others. You will receive food, clothing, money, and a monthly salary. Isn't that good?" Zhang Liang said, "I think. Han Xin, Peng Yue, and Ying Bu fought for the country and the country, and made great achievements. But where is the credit now?" Zhang Liang refused. The officials also advised: "Prime Minister, now that the world is peaceful, the official title is the best, the position is as high as the Three Dukes, and the court enjoys glory and wealth, how can I return to the mountain to seek enlightenment?"
Extended information:
"Qing Ping Shan Tang Hua Ben" is the earliest published collection of Hua Ben novels. It truly preserves the original appearance of the Hua Ben of the Song, Yuan, and Ming dynasties. It was compiled and printed by Hong Li in the Ming Dynasty. Its original name was "Sixty Jia Novels" and is divided into "Rain Window", "Long Lamp", "Sail Along", "Sleep Pillow", "Relief from Boredom" and "Awakening Dream" are six episodes, with ten articles in each episode, totaling sixty articles, and twenty-nine articles are preserved today.
It was probably engraved between the 20th and 30th years of Jiajing. There are only 12 fragments of two volumes of "Rain Window" and "Pillow" in existence; there are also 3 fragments of 3 volumes with unknown titles, 15 chapters of which are stored in the Japanese Cabinet Library, with a total of 27 chapters, and the photocopies are combined into one The book is titled "Qing Ping Shan Tang Hua Ben".
There are also two chapters, "Emerald Pavilion" and "Plum Apricots Struggle for Spring", of which only fragmentary pages remain. Many of the stories in the book have been picked up and adapted in short story collections such as "Three Words and Two Patterns", which have a great impact on later generations. had a certain influence on his literary creation.
Baidu Encyclopedia - It is better to retreat first when you are deeply grateful, and you can rest when you are proud
Baidu Encyclopedia - Qingpingshantang Storybook