The first level:
1. Journey to the West/(Ming) Wu Cheng'en. -People's Literature Publishing House
2. Selected Fairy Tales by Andersen/(Denmark) Andersen; Translated by Ye Junjian. -Yilin Publishing House
3. Childhood/(Russia) Gorky; Translated by Liu Liaoyi. -People's Literature Publishing House
4. By Captain Grant's daughter/Verne (France); Xiheng Fan translation-China Youth Publishing House
5. Water Margin/(Ming) Shi Naian and Luo Guanzhong. -People's Literature Publishing House
6. robinson crusoe
7. Gulliver's travels
Second grade:
1. By Camel Xiangzi/Lao She. -People's Literature Publishing House
2. How steel was tempered/(former Soviet Union) ostrovsky; Yimei Translation-People's Literature Publishing House
3. Sherlock Holmes/Conan Doyle (UK); Translated by Ding Zhonghua. Popular publishing house
4. The Biography of Madame Curie/(France) by Ellie Curie; Zuo Ming Che. Commercial press
5. Heng Tang judges compiled "300 Tang Poems/(Qing)". -People's Literature Publishing House
6.the stars in the spring
Third grade:
1. Romance of the Three Kingdoms/(Ming) Luo Guanzhong. -People's Literature Publishing House
2. Selected Poems of Song Dynasty/Selected Poems of Hu. —— Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House
3. The True Story of Ah Q//Selected Works of Lu Xun/Written by Lu Xun. -People's Literature Publishing House
4. Selection of ancient prose. -People's Education Publishing House
5. Cao Xueqin Gao E's Dream of Red Mansions/(Qing Dynasty)-People's Literature Publishing House
6. "Flowers bloom in the morning and pick up in the evening"
7. Who is who
Junior high school students must read 18 classics.
1, education of love
The Education of Love is a famous children's book that spreads all over the world. It was written by the Italian writer Armitage in 1886. The original name of the book is Houre, and the translation is Heart. Its English translation is Heart, which also means "heart". The book "Education of Love" describes a group of young people who are full of energy, actively demanding progress and as bright as the sun. Their situation is different. Some families are poor, some are disabled and some are bathed in happiness.
2. the stars in the spring
Author Bing Xin, formerly known as Xie Wanying. The Star is a collection of poems, consisting of 164 short poems. Bing Xin believed in "the philosophy of love" all her life, and she thought that "with love, there is everything". In the Stars, she kept praising love. What she loves to praise most is maternal love. Bing Xin not only loves her parents, but also cherishes brotherhood. She loves her three younger brothers. In an essay she later wrote, Letter to a Little Reader XIII, she also compared her three younger brothers to three bright stars. Bing Xin praised maternal love, human love and childlike innocence. At the same time, she also praised nature, especially the sea she was familiar with as a child. Praising nature, childlike innocence and maternal love has become the eternal theme of Bing Xin's life creation.
3. Aesop's fables
Aesop, born in the 6th century BC, is an ancient Greek fable. It is said that he was a slave, later released and finally killed for "blasphemy". Aesop's Fables came into being in the classical Greek period and has long been regarded as the crystallization of human wisdom. Its structure is short and pithy, and its content is extensive and substantial. It is not only profound and thoughtful, but also vivid and artistic. Suitable for readers of any age, it contains eternal truth and short stories, and it is a relaxed and philosophical masterpiece handed down from generation to generation.
In the historical period when human society has not used codes to judge right and wrong, the moral norms in Aesop's Fables have become people's behavior norms and even played a role in replacing laws.
Reading Aesop's fables can not only distinguish truth, goodness, beauty and falsehood, but also enrich one's mind and get great artistic enjoyment from it.
4. Childhood
The author is Gorky, a proletarian writer in the former Soviet Union and the founder of socialist realistic literature. Childhood is Gorky's first autobiographical novel, with Alesha as the protagonist. Gorky truly described his miserable childhood in this book, reflecting some typical characteristics of social life at that time, especially vividly describing the customs of Russian petty bourgeoisie. It not only exposes those "lead scandals", but also depicts many outstanding ordinary people around the author, among which the image of grandmother is one of the most glorious and poetic images in Russian literature. It is these ordinary people who have given the young Gorky a good influence, so that he has developed a character that does not bend his knees to ugly phenomena and has become a strong and kind person through exercise.
The other two autobiographical novels in the trilogy are On Earth and My University.
5. robinson crusoe
The writer is Defoe, an English writer. The novel describes the story of Robinson, an Englishman, who survived the shipwreck and drifted on a desert island for 27 years. He survived with his wisdom, courage, tenacious perseverance and hard-working hands. Later, he accompanied the savage "Friday" to help a captain who was rebelled by sailors, recapture his ship and return to his native land.
6. Insects
The Author is a masterpiece handed down from ancient times by Fabres, an outstanding French entomologist and writer, and it is also an immortal work. It combines the author's lifelong research achievements and life experience in one furnace, observes the nature of insects with human nature, makes the insect world an American translation for human beings to acquire knowledge, interest, beauty and ideas, and chooses the principle of being faithful to the overall style and expression characteristics of the French original, so that China readers can appreciate the true face of insects for the first time. In this book, the author combines professional knowledge with life perception, and expresses his unique views on life in the description of the daily life habits and characteristics of an insect. Between the lines is full of the author's own respect and love for life. The publication of this book is regarded as the birth of animal psychology.
7. "Flowers bloom in the morning and pick up in the evening"
This book is a collection of memoirs and essays written by Lu Xun 1926. It is a memoir of "recalling the past", which completely records Lu Xun's life track and experience from childhood to youth, vividly depicts the life picture of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, and is an important artistic document for studying Lu Xun's early thoughts and life and even the society at that time. These chapters are profound and meaningful, and they are classics in China's modern prose.
From "Hundred Herbs Garden" to "San Tan Yin Yue", Mr. Fujino, Fan Ainong and other articles in the book were selected into middle school Chinese textbooks.
8. Camel Xiangzi
The author is Lao She, formerly known as Shu Qingchun, who was born in a Manchu family in Beijing. 1930, Lao She set foot on her way home. Facing the devastated motherland, his pen became heavy. Camel Xiangzi is the representative work of this period. It reveals the slave psychology of "little people" and the ultimate disillusionment of unrealized hopes. With the suicide of Xiangzi's beloved woman, Xi 'er, Xiangzi extinguished the last spark of personal struggle and became a martyr in this decadent society.
The protagonist-rickshaw driver Xiangzi, the owner's daughter Tigress and Huanxi.
9. "How steel was tempered"
The author is Nicola ostrovsky. "How Steel was Tempered" describes Pavel Colta King, as the son of an ordinary worker, who experienced a severe life during the First World War, the October Revolution, the Civil War and the national economic recovery, and turned his spontaneous resistance to the old life into a conscious class will.
10, Journey to the West
Author of this book-Wu Cheng'en (Ming). Through the efforts of numerous folk artists and authors, The Journey to the West was finally completed by Wu Cheng'en in the middle of Ming Dynasty. It is a wonderful flower in China's fairy tales. Strong romanticism is the basic artistic feature of The Journey to the West. The protagonists-Tang Priest, the Monkey King, Pig Bajie and Friar Sand.
1 1, two Wan Li under the sea.
Two Wan Li under the Sea is a science fiction novel. The author jules verne (1828- 1905) is a French science fiction writer and an important founder of modern science fiction. Two Wan Li under the Sea is the second part of Verne's trilogy, preceded by Captain Grant's Daughter and followed by Mysterious Island. The author has rich imagination, exquisite writing and ingenious conception. His works are both fascinating and instructive, and are suitable for readers of all ages. Moreover, Verne's fantasy is not whimsical, but has scientific basis; Many of the tools he foresaw later became real things in real life.
12, "Celebrity"
Who are the biographies of Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy written by French writer romain rolland (19 15 Nobel Prize in Literature winner)? The three authors of this book are all talented people who have made great achievements in human history. Their lives are rich and colorful, and their works are profound and profound, which have influenced generations. Romain rolland firmly grasped the similarities of these three artists in their respective fields, and, without changing their original intentions, made great efforts to depict their mental journey through hardships, highlighting their lofty personality, fraternity and broad mind, and wrote a "heroic symphony" for us.
13, Water Margin
By Shi Naian. The Water Margin is one of the four classic novels in China ancient literature. This book describes the peasant uprising in Liangshan Lake, Shandong Province led by Song Jiang at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, and truly reproduces the whole process of peasant uprising in feudal society from occurrence, development to failure. This book also portrays the heroic images of a large number of peasant uprisings such as Lu, Lin Chong and others.
14, a letter from Fu Lei
Letters from Fu Lei is a collection of letters written by Fu Lei, a literary translator and critic in China, to his son. It excerpts from Mr. Fu Lei's 1954 to 1966. The longest letter has more than 7,000 words. Between the lines, it is full of the father's love and expectation for his son, as well as his lofty feelings for the country and the world.
15, bacon's essays
Bacon is an outstanding British philosopher and writer. The content of this book involves politics, economy, religion, love, marriage, friendship, art, education and ethics, and touches almost all aspects of human life. As a philosopher and thinker with profound knowledge and understanding of the world, Bacon has thought-provoking original views on the issues he talked about.
16, Gulliver's Travels
Author-jonathan swift,/kloc-a British novelist in the 8th century. The hero of the novel-Captain Riemel Gulliver. The book tells the strange experience of traveling around four countries (Lilliput, Adult, Flying Island, Ma Zhi) through the mouth of Captain Riemel Gulliver. But a careful understanding reveals the dark reality of British society everywhere and embodies the author's ideal.
17, Jane Eyre
This is a novel with the theme of love. This novel mainly describes the love between Jane Eyre and Rochester. Jane Eyre's view of love deepened her personality. She believes that love should be based on spiritual equality and should not depend on social status, wealth and appearance. Only when men and women really love each other can they get real happiness. In the pursuit of personal happiness, Jane Eyre showed unusual innocence, simple thoughts and feelings and indomitable courage. For Rochester, Jane Eyre is like a fresh wind, which makes him feel refreshed.
18, read Tagore
Tagore (1861-1941) was born in a literary family in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Tagore wrote more than 50 poems in his life, 12 novellas, 100 short stories and more than 20 plays, and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 19 13. Tagore had lofty feelings for China and visited China in 1924. People in China also regard him as an outstanding representative of Indian culture, and his early works such as Guo Moruo, Zheng Zhenduo, Bing Xin and Xu Zhimo are all influenced by him. Tagore's works were introduced to China as early as 19 15, and many of his works have been translated and published for decades.