Why does Lushun Museum collect porcelain from so many kiln sites in China?

People familiar with Lushun Museum may know.

This museum has a collection of porcelain from many kiln sites in China.

Some, such as Yue Kiln, Longquan Kiln and Cizhou Kiln, have their own systems.

The development of the times is basically complete.

Even so many collections.

Fine porcelain of Jingdezhen official kiln! !

Where did these collections come from?

Bian Xiao found a standard answer for you today.

Let's reveal the answer now.

0 1

Japanese collectors' collections (old collections)

Lushun Museum was established by Japanese colonial rulers in 19 17, and was managed by the Japanese for 28 years until 1945 when Japan was defeated and surrendered. During the Japanese occupation, the ceramics in Lushun Museum were mainly collected by Japanese collectors. After the Russo-Japanese War, many private collectors lived in a large area, and their cultural relics became one of the main sources of museum collections.

For example, in August of 1925, more than 100 pieces of ceramics collected by Tadanjie were collected; 1929 In April, Komori, a famous modern Japanese ceramics expert, collected more than 600 pieces of ceramics, snuff bottles and other cultural relics. Then he collected the ceramics collected by Ikeda Hihiko, Goto Yutaro and Changping Shiye.

02

State appropriation

After the founding of New China, the state gave great support to the development of Lushun Museum.

From 65438 to 0954, the Palace Museum in Beijing allocated more than 50 pieces of porcelain, all of which were fine porcelain produced by Jingdezhen Imperial Kiln Factory, and were used by the court from Kangxi to Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. Most of the official kiln porcelain displayed in the exhibition hall is allocated by the Palace Museum in Beijing, with a clear source, exquisite and exquisite works. The collection of this part of porcelain has greatly improved the porcelain collection level of Lushun Museum.

From 65438 to 0959, Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Committee, Shanghai Cultural Relics Warehouse and Shanghai Museum also allocated more than 250 pieces of porcelain, further enriching the collection.

03

seek procurement tenders

Generations of Lushun museum people are also trying to enrich their collections.

1959 bought some fine porcelain from cultural relics shops such as Yunguzhai in Beijing.

During the period of 1960-80, some porcelains were collected from Dalian cultural relics store, including Ming Yongle blue-and-white gold ribbon flat pot, Ming Xuande blue-and-white twig-pierced plate, etc. 120.

These bought porcelains enriched the collection.

04

donate

Some porcelains were generously donated by private collectors. For example, most celadon of Yueyao was donated to Lushun Museum by Zhang Jinyu, a private collector in Hangzhou.

Through various channels of cultural relics collection, the porcelain collection of Lushun Museum has become the bulk of the art collection in past dynasties.

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