2. Summarize Glycyrrhiza Maizao decoction as the prescription name, which comes from the prescription of Synopsis of the Golden Chamber [1]. Experimental research shows that this prescription has obvious sedative and anticonvulsant effects [1].
3 Glycyrrhiza Maizao Decoction is also called Ganmaizao Decoction [1].
Ganmai Jujube Decoction (Volume II of synopsis of the Golden Chamber), Jujube Decoction (Volume X of Puji Skill Prescription) and Jujube Maigancao Decoction (Volume XIV of Hui Yue Medical Mirror).
Ganmai jujube soup, jujube soup, Maigan jujube soup, wheat soup, licorice soup, finger jujube soup, wheat jujube soup, jujube licorice soup.
Prescription: three liang of licorice, one liter of wheat and ten jujubes [1].
9 grams of licorice, 9 ~ 15 grams of wheat and 0/0 pieces of jujube/kloc-0.
5 Functions: Indications: nourishing the heart and calming the nerves, and relieving middle-urgency [1]. Women who are impatient with dirty, like to be sad, want to cry and lack counting [1]. It is often used in patients with neurosis, hysteria, depression and so on [1].
Merit lies in nourishing stomach and promoting fluid production, nourishing blood and moistening dryness, nourishing heart and spleen, calming the heart and calming the nerves. The indications are dirty and irritable. I am in a trance. I often feel sad and want to cry. I can't make a decision. I can't sleep well. I even have abnormal words and deeds. I often yawn, and my tongue is red with little fur. Now it is used for hysteria and neurasthenia caused by deficiency of both heart and spleen and liver depression; Epilepsy mania, due to depression and boredom, sleepless nights, aversion to cold and fever, war, saying the wrong thing, being in a trance, fidgeting and crying; The child cried and cried.
6. Usage of licorice and jujube soup: decoct in water for three times [1].
Take three flavors, take 600 ml of water, boil 300 ml, and take it twice.
Take 6 liters of water, boil 3 liters, and take three warm clothes.
The wheat in the 7 prescriptions is sweet and slightly cold, nourishing the heart and calming the nerves; Take licorice. And Zhong Jiyu is the minister of history; Take jujube as a supplement [1]. The combination of three herbs is sweet, nourishing, calming and urgent, which is a combination of clearing and tonifying [1].
8 Pharmacological Effects of Glycyrrhiza Maizao Decoction ① Sedative Effect "Foreign Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine" (1983; 3: 53): Bao Tian and Mei reported that the water extract of this prescription slightly prolonged the sleeping time of cyclohexenbarbital. In the spontaneous exercise experiment of rats, the decrease of exercise can be observed after 34 days of oral feeding.
② Inhibition of Smooth Muscle Movement "Foreign Medicine and Chinese Medicine" (1983; 3: 53): The water extract of this prescription can inhibit the contraction of guinea pig ileum caused by histamine and acetylcholine at 5× 10-3g/ml; 2× 10-3g/ml can inhibit uterine contraction in rats, and 5× 10-3g/ml can completely inhibit it.
Clinical application of Glycyrrhiza Maizao decoction. Dirty and impatient: my wife has been widowed for 20 years. Right paralysis can't move, and those who haven't gone out for three years now look trance-like, talk nonsense and often cry. I don't know why, but I replied. After diagnosis, two-inch pulse is short and astringent. Using Acorus gramineus, Radix Polygalae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Poria, Ginseng, Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, Bombyx Batryticatus, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, and Herba Agastaches, the spirit is better than before, but the crying remains and the night is worse. Yusi Zhongjing jujube and wheat soup is just right for this. Just take, 2 stickers. The prescription is jujube 12 tablets, wheat/kloc-0 tablets, licorice 3 inches (stir-fried) and decocted in water.
2. Female climacteric syndrome: 30 cases were treated with this recipe, 22 cases were markedly effective, 4 cases were improved and 4 cases were effective. The prescription is: licorice 36g, wheat 30g, jujube 10. For patients with severe insomnia and irritability, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae or Poria can be added. Typical case: Yang Moumou, 48 years old, housewife. Palpitation, shortness of breath, wheezing, paroxysmal facial redness, fever, chest tightness, severe asphyxia, accompanied by severe insomnia, intermittent about 1 year. 1 year ago, irregular menstruation, short menses. After that, the above symptoms appeared in turn, especially before and after menstruation, and were ineffective after treatment. His body is thin, his face is flushed, his spirit is highly nervous, and his breathing and speaking are extremely uneasy and urgent. The heart, heart rhythm and heart rate are normal, and the lungs () and abdomen are normal. Blood pressure 145/95mmHg. Admission diagnosis: menopausal syndrome. Phenobarbital, tribromide and ovarian hormone are ineffective. Later, I switched to daily 1 dose of Ganmai jujube soup. After taking three doses, the symptoms basically disappeared, and I could sleep for 67 hours and live by myself. After taking 12 dose, all the symptoms disappeared and I was discharged from the hospital.
3. Hysterical psychotic episode: This prescription treats 25 cases of hysterical psychotic episode, the main symptoms are: trance, no reason to be sad, crying, fidgeting, restless at night, etc. All patients were cured after treatment.
4. Little Mal: Zhao Moumou, male, 4 years old. In the past six months, actions such as blinking, chewing, and twitching of small muscles in the hand have been done almost every day, lasting for tens of seconds at a time, and then everything is as usual. Diagnosed as a minor episode. There was no obvious improvement after using phenytoin sodium. Symptoms include soft neck, listlessness, slow question and answer, red tongue, thin white fur and thready pulse. After five doses of Ganmai Jujube Decoction, the condition basically stopped, and then it was cured with this recipe and Liujunzi Decoction.
10 Various discussions 1. "synopsis of the golden chamber": mai can warm and tonify the guests of liver and yin, nourish the heart, and have the effect of eliminating annoyance and stopping sweating, so he is considered a gentleman; Licorice purges the heart fire and harmonizes the stomach, so it is thought to be a minister; Jujube regulates the stomach, which is beneficial to the dryness of stagnation, so it is considered as an aid. From the blood cover disease, the heart is the main blood, and the son of the liver is also, and the heart fire is diarrhea and the soil gas is harmonious, then the stomach gas is vented; Moistening lung, regulating liver qi, stopping dryness, and eliminating diseases; People who tonify temper, fire is the mother of soil. If experience nourishes, fire can produce soil.
2. "synopsis of the golden chamber": when five volunteers make a fire, they must take care of it. The dirty yin hurts the body and the poor reaches the kidney. Wheat is the valley of liver meridian, which is beneficial to nourishing the heart; Licorice. Jujube tastes sweet and nourishes yin, so it nourishes viscera and stops mania.
3. "Blood Syndrome Theory": Sanweiping, nourishing the stomach, promoting fluid production and transforming blood; When the blood is drained, the uterus is released, and the dirty is not dry, but the symptoms of sadness and hyperventilation disappear. This is similar to the method of nourishing stomach yin and reaching uterus with Maimendong decoction, and it is also similar to the method of reducing milk for women. Too much milk is the basis of transforming blood. If you know how to breastfeed, you will know how to moisten dryness with this decoction.
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