"Harmony without difference" is a philosophical proposition at first. In the pre-Qin period, "harmony" and "harmony" were two widely used categories.
The difference between "He" and "Tong" first appeared in two ancient books-Zuo Zhuan and Guoyu. In these two books, the idea of "harmony without difference" is put forward, and three differences between "harmony" and "similarity" are pointed out: first, "harmony" is the unity of many; "Tong" is a single repetition.
Second, the unity of "harmony" is a combination, and the various elements involved in "harmony" have not disappeared, but the original nature and form of things exist. Thirdly, "harmony" is creative, and the unity of "harmony" produces new things, so "harmony" is the basis of development, progress and growth; And "the same" is just the addition of the same thing, which does not produce new things, so it does not have creativity, regeneration and sustainable development.
In "and", one plus one equals two, which is greater than two. In "Tong", one plus one equals two.
"Harmony without difference" has become an important ethical principle at the application level. Confucius said, "A gentleman is harmonious but different.
Little people are at odds. "("The Analects? This is the principle of making friends.
Friends are an important social circle. There are many important ethical principles on how to make friends. In ethics, "harmony" is the unity based on principles.
Since we are friends, we should certainly help each other regardless of each other, but we can't do everything just because we are friends. Principles must be adhered to.
Friends just talk about "sameness", so there is no principle. Do good and do bad. If one of your friends commits a crime, others may go along with it.
The major anti-corruption cases exposed in recent years are basically a nest. In addition to benefits, making friends should also talk about "harmony". Confucius put it well: "Little people are at odds."
"Harmony without difference" is also an aesthetic ideal. As an aesthetic proposition, it not only reveals the phenomenon characteristics of beautiful things, but also reveals the essence of beauty.
"Beauty is harmony" is the consistent view of Chinese and western aesthetics. The Pythagorean school in ancient Greece believed that the beauty of the universe lies in the harmony of numbers.
Human music is essentially just an imitation of this harmony, and its prototype is to obtain harmony from celestial bodies. These celestial planets have different orbits, different masses and volumes, and their operation can best reflect the mathematical laws.
The Pythagorean school thinks that the whole universe is a wonderful piece of music. Numerous notes and undulating melodies constitute its unified harmony.
The core essence of the aesthetic realm pursued by China's classical aesthetics is harmony. As a proposition of classical philosophy, "harmony without difference" has eternal vitality, and its value today also needs us to further explore.
In the great cause of developing socialist democratic politics and building socialist political civilization, the charm of "harmony but difference" radiates more and more brilliance. A highly civilized country must be a country ruled by law, and it is also a country with democracy, unity, liveliness, stability and harmony. It must be a country where ethics and morality fully play a regulatory role, but aesthetics must be extremely active.
"Harmony" is not only related to the blood relationship between man and nature, but also to the blood relationship between man and society, and also to the blood relationship between emotion and reason. Where there is no rule of law, there is ethical harmony in norms, and where there is no ethics, there is aesthetic harmony in norms.
Governing the country according to law, morality, beauty and love. Our society will become more and more civilized and beautiful.
"Human harmony" is invincible (at first) (307 Du Kai) Mr. Ceng Jing once gave Gan Long four words: the benevolent is invincible, and now we propose "human harmony is invincible". Sun Tzu said, "Defeat the enemy without fighting".
Why defeat the enemy without fighting? Add people to peace. After the Chu-Han War, Emperor Wendi of the Han Dynasty sent a letter to the King of South Vietnam in order to let the people recuperate, so that nothing happened in the border for decades, and the people lived and worked in peace and contentment, hence the "rule of Wenjing".
On the other hand, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty used up all the savings left by the "Wenjing" era. Although the territory was expanded, the Han family began to decline, but the Xiongnu did not perish. The contrast between the two emperors highlights the importance of human harmony.
If Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty developed production and became strong, how could the Huns disturb the frontier? How can the national treasury be empty? It is too late for Huns to yearn for the Central Plains. Those who win the hearts of the people win the world, and those who win the hearts of the people win the world.
* * * defeated the Kuomintang reactionaries, which is the reason. Also, I can't live without you (opening) (308 Cai) In the eyes of the Japanese, one China is a dragon and three China people are worms.
In the eyes of Korean entrepreneurs, enterprises in China are best at infighting. Regardless of whether their views are comprehensive or not.
First, it is more valuable to clarify that the excellent tradition once regarded as "harmony" of the Chinese nation is missing in some fields and has caused a series of influences. People and? Home and? Guohe (Kai) (308 Cai Canzhou) People and Pepsi Shun.
Many people have done an experiment: when we hold a handful of sand in our hands, the tighter we hold it, the more desperately it leaks down. What is the reason? Naturally, when we clench hard, the gap between the sands becomes smaller and there is more friction, so there will naturally be a "struggle".
Society is a plate of sand, and everyone is a grain of it. It is natural to encounter, but we might as well regard these small frictions as friendly contacts, so that we can have closer ties and less friction.
Didn't ancient times also vigorously advocate human harmony? If it weren't for the "harmony between people" of the Yue people, how could Gou Jian, the King of Yue, destroy Wu after more than ten years of hard work and humiliation? If it is not the "harmony between people" of the working people, how can our great leader * * * shout out that inspiring words in the high Tiananmen Square? Without the "harmony between people" of the Yangmen family, there would be no "Yangmen Tiger".
Write a composition about my story in Chinese characters. China has a long history of language and writing. I am a descendant of Chinese people, and I love Chinese characters. In my eyes, Chinese characters are not rigid and lifeless symbols. Chinese characters have feelings, colors and smells. They are not only magical and interesting, but also have a long history and rich culture. Every Chinese character contains a story. Every Chinese character has a pair of bright eyes to observe, reproduce and describe the world; Every Chinese character has a pair of big ears, which can listen, accept and record this beautiful world; Chinese characters also have copper teeth and fangs, which tell us many beautiful and distant stories ... Yes, learning Chinese characters is actually approaching the long history of China people and touching the pulse that beat more than two thousand years ago. It is Chinese characters that teach us to learn and introduce us into the wonderful realm created by magical Chinese characters; It is Chinese characters that enable us to approach Lu Xun, Bing Xin, Zhu Ziqing and * * * and have a dialogue with them. It is Chinese characters that let us know Wang Erxiao's bravery, the difficulty of the Red Army's Long March, and the futility of Huang Jiguang's chest to block the gun ... It is with the birth of Chinese characters that all these seemingly impossible things have become a reality. As long as you open the book, aren't all the pictures and stories of the past displayed in front of you? Yes, Chinese characters can tell us the truth of being a man ... isn't this the charm of Chinese characters? To love Chinese characters is to love my motherland. I am a descendant of Chinese people, and I love Chinese characters.
3. Write a composition of about 500 words on the topic of harmony. The Bible says, "Love is endless patience".
In fact, it is to teach us to value harmony in everything, to love harmony, and to endure it. And I always think that "harmony" is a kind of elegance and "harmony" is a kind of beauty.
Harmony between people is a kind of beauty. Kafka said: "What everyone has is not a body, but a series of growth processes."
This growth process does not need to be achieved by friendly and peaceful coexistence between people. Life is not only a journey, but also a hymn, which needs to be written and sung with "harmony".
The friendship between hearts is a kind of beauty, which can reflect the brilliance of human nature. Such a kind of beauty is to "support others and gain the center of gravity and fulcrum at the same time." Harmony came together with the people in a friendly way with their love, and was admired by all. They were above the people and abandoned the process of "harmony" and could only be severely punished by law.
The harmony between man and society is also a kind of beauty. Man is an animal that exists in society.
Nature has given us sunshine, land and water, and "harmony" means sowing seeds and putting evergreen trees on society. Maybe we will encounter setbacks and frustrations in society, but if we look at it with "harmony", our hearts will be unemployed and our sincerity will not be laid off. "Wutai Poetry Case" pushed Su Shi to the peak of pain, but he was indifferent. He turned fame and fortune into bamboo sticks and sandals. On the night when laurel trees are scarce and tung trees are sparse, he saw The River of No Return and felt the ubiquity of life, just like Hong Fei stepping on the snow mud. He is not vain, but is willing to "use the sea to help him for the rest of his life."
Su Shi sought a little balance between birth and WTO entry. He faces life with a "harmonious" mentality and smiles at life. In the process of getting along with society, he explored beauty and found the value of life. Harmony between countries is a kind of beauty.
A flower and a world, a leaf and a bodhi. Similarly, a country has an interest.
Every country has its own interests, and it is a far-reaching and rare beauty to find a balance between them and live in harmony. After World War II, China made no claim against the Japanese. 1972 Normalization of relations with Japan. This is a kind of "harmony" to gain friendship. Isn't this beautiful beyond measure? In the Asian Cup final, China fans played slogans; "Football belongs to the world and Diaoyu Island belongs to us."
This is actually a kind of "harmony". Get along with the world.
Buddhism instructs us: "All laws have no self, and all living beings are illusions born with fate. This is also teaching us not to value ourselves too much and to live in peace with others.
Because "harmony" is a kind of beauty, an unusual beauty. Grasp the harmony and beauty.
Qiukepingv 2009-10-1617: 35: 35 According to the following materials, writing as required means worrying about missing, just like a kite flying high can't get rid of a slender thread; There are many aspects of caring, such as (1) caring for relatives; (2) concern is the feelings for friends; (3) Caring can make people work hard. Please choose one aspect of the above materials with the topic of "concern"; Choose a genre other than poetry and write an article of not less than 800 words.
A drop of water is just a tiny point in the universe, but it can reflect the whole sun. This means that the whole sun is "compressed" into a drop of water.
So, when we face the dew on the green leaves in the morning, we seem to see countless suns dancing in the breeze; When we stare into eyes as clear as autumn pond, we seem to see an infinite universe. Requirements: (1) Write an article based on the above materials.
Content and subject matter are not limited, as long as they are reasonable. (2) the topic is self-made; (3) Except poetry, other styles are not limited; (4) Not less than 800 words.
It is reported that a chess master, after years of careful preparation, played a game of chess on the computer. The master lost to the computer.
As a result, people began to worry, will computers replace the human brain in the future? Write a composition according to this material. Self-made topic, style is not limited (except poetry), not less than 800 words.
Affection is a noble and warm part of human feelings, so it has always been the eternal theme of literary works (including students' works). Please write an article expressing your feelings (except poems and plays, other styles are not limited), and the title is more than 800 words.
Read the following materials and write as required. A good horse is a well-known fairy tale.
Ma Liang studied hard since he was a child, but his family was poor. He couldn't afford a pen and paper. His industrious spirit of painting with branches touched the immortal.
The fairy gave him a magic pen, and Ma Liang used it to draw anything he wanted, and did many good things for people. Later, this magic pen was taken away by the greedy emperor.
The emperor took this magic pen, but it looked like a painting, so he added another thing that was not good for him. Please write an article in the scope of "If I have a social pen".
Requirements: (1) You can imagine boldly when writing. As long as the content is related to "If I have a magic pen", the specific angles and writing methods can be varied, such as making up stories, expressing opinions and looking forward to the future. (2) Self-made topics; (3) There are no restrictions on other styles except poetry.
(4) Not less than 800 words. 6- Random thinking requirements: (1) Fill in your composition topic on the horizontal line (2) There is no limit to the style except poetry (3) No less than 800 words [Tips] There are three points to pay attention to when writing this article.
Words such as "time", "water", "2 1 century", "light" and "circle" (1), whatever the concept, must be the center of your writing, and you must keep the link of the full text to master it. (2) The imagination that gallops thousands of miles should also have a clear order, or a chronological order, or a logical order, or both.
(3) Writing should pay attention to the reasonable arrangement of virtual and real, release and collection. 7. Complete "I found-"and write an article about it.
Requirements: 1. Healthy thinking, specific content, and strive for creativity. 2. Except for poems and scripts, the style is not limited. 3. Not less than 800 words. 8. Read the following materials and write as required. This is an undulating shrub on the Yuan Ye with bright red berries of different sizes. One day, three young people passed by and were attracted by the beautiful berries like stars.
They agreed to go this way.
4. It is the soul of the Chinese nation and the crystallization of the wisdom of the Chinese nation to standardize the composition of 400 Chinese characters. Chinese characters are the pride of the Chinese nation. With the strengthening of national strength and the increasing frequency of international exchanges, Chinese is increasingly accepted and studied by people of all countries. However, in the streets, shops and some advertisements, typos, typos and idioms often appear. This makes the bright pearl of Chinese characters lose its luster.
One day, when my mother and I were shopping for clothes, we saw the name of a shop called "Don't give up clothes". I went to this store and asked the owner, "Why did you choose this name? Didn't it make our China idioms lose their solemnity? " The owner said; I named it to remind everyone of this dress, because it is a homophonic word for reluctance. I said; "This is a serious violation of the solemnity of China's national idioms, which is very wrong. Because some children and foreigners remember the word "clothes and clothes", they will definitely use this word in the future. Then they write wrong, so there will be typos. You should correct this typo.
Another time, when I was watching TV, I saw an advertisement and found a typo "Fei". They wrote "Phoebe is ordinary" as unusual. This word is wrong and harmful to our relationship, because this typo may cause a lot of controversy. Others may remember this typo when they see it, and there will be one in the future. You can think about how bad it is! This typo affects the solemnity of Chinese characters.
Chinese characters are the soul of China. We shouldn't write wrong words or make up words, otherwise the meaning of this Chinese character will be misunderstood by others, so we should start from me and standardize the use of words!
5. Standardize the use of words.
I once saw such a story in a publication:
A businessman wrote three words on a signboard and hung it in front of the shop. Soon he was taken away by the police. It turned out that he wrote "selling socks" as "selling girls". Although he has defended himself many times, according to legal procedures, the public security bureau still has to investigate him.
After reading this story, I think this businessman is really sad. China is an ancient civilization, and our Chinese characters have a long history. As a descendant of the Chinese people, it is shameful to make such a joke and not be able to use and write Chinese characters correctly!
Such examples are not uncommon in life. I wonder if you have noticed that there are always several typos in advertisements posted on the street and billboards in front of some small shops: mango is always written as "cheese" and watermelon as "paw" on the brand of fruit shop variety introduction, fast food restaurant.
I think the appearance of typos has affected the reputation of the city and also reflected the low cultural level of the city. Imagine: If foreigners knew the above example, I wonder how they would laugh at us. How do China people abroad raise their heads in front of foreigners?
"Everything should start from a young age, starting from me." This is what the teacher taught us when we were in kindergarten. Then, to write every Chinese character correctly, to prevent typos from spreading in the streets again, and to improve our living environment, we should also start from me, starting from every Chinese character we write.
People of China, let's take action, write every Chinese character well, and take to the streets to eliminate those typos!
6. I write a story about Chinese characters, 400 words, and write three paragraphs. The first paragraph talks about the benefits of Chinese characters, and the second paragraph talks about Chinese characters. When I was very young, I heard such a short story from my father. Once upon a time, a man accidentally dropped his axe while chopping wood on the mountain, injuring passers-by, and later the injured died. The family of the deceased went to the yamen to complain. The defendant panicked and hurriedly wrote a statement: he cut a person with an axe. The official sentenced the man to death (intentional homicide) at first sight. Later, fortunately, the patrolman here found something strange. He was exempted from the death penalty because of "negligence" and was sent to the border to exile the army for three years, and then returned to his hometown. It can be seen that the difference between a word and a life is lost. Chinese characters are really amazing and interesting! Speaking of Chinese characters, I can't help but think of the time when I discussed Chinese characters with my father. Once, my father said to me, "Yanzi, let me ask you something." Have you learned? " Then he wrote garrison, Xu, E and Rong on the paper. Yo! I bit my finger, which stumped me. Dad smiled at me, and his smile made me feel embarrassed. Dad put away his smile: "Then I will tell you that this word is pronounced Shu, this word is pronounced Xu, this word is pronounced Wu, and this word is pronounced Rong." Well, dad will give it to you. " I smiled happily. Chinese characters, I deal with them every day. And a good friend of mine. I had many interesting stories when I was growing up. So when we write, we must write square Chinese characters. To be a man, you must be an upright China person.
7. Write a composition starting with "The dictionary is my best", explaining the use and characteristics of the dictionary-my best teacher "Mom, I can't write this word!" "Look it up in the dictionary!" "Too much trouble!" Usually, I don't like looking up the dictionary. I don't like the reason why my mother always stares at my homework: as soon as I have free words, she shouts at me, "Are you so free?" Look me up in the dictionary! "I have heard this sentence 100 times, and I have memorized it. When I got angry, I smashed the dictionary on the desk and tore several pages. Poor dictionary, he seems to be crying at me, "why did you hit me?" "However, on one occasion, my mother was angry with me. She brought me a paper and said that if there were any mistakes, she would do another one. I have to do another paper. " At this time, the wind blew away a page of the dictionary. The dictionary is more anxious than I am, as if to say, "Little Master, use me." So I picked up my life-saving medicine and quickly found the word. The dictionary fought a beautiful battle! He seemed very proud and said, "I'll do it." All the papers were done correctly that day. My mother praised me and rewarded me. I was elated and thought, "It's all thanks to the dictionary." I like dictionaries-my best teacher.