The son of the Duke of Zhou, who was king in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, was Zhou Gongdan and Zhao Gong.
Main Contents and Significance At that time, Zhou Gongdan (the younger brother of King Wu) assisted the government and became a young king. Everyone said that Zhou Gongdan would object. Duke Zhou was afraid of losing the sages of the world. When he washes his hair, he holds his uncombed hair. When eating a meal, I vomited several times and couldn't wait to receive the wise men. This is the allusion of the idiom "holding hair and spitting food".
This is a bit like Cao Cao welcoming Xu You barefoot, but it is meaningless in itself, that is to say, he valued the sages at that time to show that he was also a sage. At that time, people thought that virtuous people rarely did bad things, which was also the reason for giving filial piety. Later, it was regarded as the standard for incumbents and current scholars.
Dayu controlled the ancient Dayu.
The main content and meaning is a fairy tale, which is a bit bizarre and meaningless. If you want to see the content, I'll give you a website to see/view/view/2178.htm.
In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Gongdan and Zhao Gong, the sons of King Wu, became kings.
The main content and meaning are dizzy, and I forgot to fill in the front. In fact, the whole sentence is the duke of Zhou vomiting and feeding, and the world is returning to the heart. In fact, if you value talents as much as Duke Zhou, people all over the world will approach you.
In the middle of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Zheng Zhuang, Qi Huan, Jin Wen, Qin Mugong, Chu Cheng Wang, and (Wang's grandson).
Involving characters,, and Wang.
The main content and meaning are that Dayu became a leader after harnessing water, and then forged Jiuding to defend the Central Plains, representing Kyushu as a symbol of state power. During the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, Jiuding was an important weapon to spread the country, which was owned by those who won the world. At this time, Chu is the most powerful. After conquering a small country, he passed by Luoyang (then called Luoyi) and asked about the weight of Zhou Ding. As soon as he heard the weight, he said, Jiuding, what's the big deal? As long as you take out a little scrap iron from Chu's warehouse, it will be enough to cast Jiuding. In fact, at that time, Chu Zhuangwang hoped to share the world equally, but the Central Plains countries disagreed.
In an attempt to seize the world, because the Central Plains is the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, the most prosperous place at that time, and also the political center, and later refers to the territory.
The period of inaction is hard to say. It is this kind of policy that Yao Shun practiced, but he didn't know it was called inaction, and it was Laozi who was systematically put forward. Governing by doing nothing is the basic idea and practice method of Taoism. The thinking method of governing by doing nothing was first put forward by Laozi. Later, Confucius used it when praising Yao and Shun. There is also the way of governing the country during Wenjing's reign. Because Wendi's mother and Heng both studied the theory of Huang Lao, they always adopted the method of doing nothing. Before the reign of Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty, Cao Can also used this method, so people didn't know how to sort it out.
Main content and significance: inaction mainly means not interfering with the people and letting them find their own position, which is more suitable for the early 1930 s and the subsequent dynasties.
In ancient times, descendants of the Yellow Emperor Yan Di and the Yellow Emperor.
Main content and significance At that time, there were many tribes in the Central Plains, and only Huangdi, Yan Di and Chiyou were the strongest. Chiyou wanted to be "unified", and if there was unity, there would be resistance, so Yanhuang United to defeat Chiyou. Later, the Yellow Emperor defeated Yan Di, merged two tribes and reached "unification". Finally, people from their tribe.
Yao Shun abdicated Yao Shunyu in ancient times.
At that time, the main content and significance of leadership positions were not hereditary, and the leader was the chairman of several tribal alliances. Hehe, leaders are also elected in a similar way, that is, everyone chooses candidates and then inspects them. After a period of investigation, when the last leader could hardly move, he could be assigned to one person, but in order to convince everyone, he chose someone who was basically capable, so as not to discredit his achievements, hehe.
Confucius taught students in accordance with their aptitude in the late Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
Main content, meaning: at the end of the year, a hundred schools of thought contend, and only Confucianism did not play a big role. Confucius can only teach, including 3,000 scholars and 72 sages. Everyone's educational methods are not exactly the same. Someone asked why, and Confucius said that teaching students in accordance with their aptitude was effective. Hehe, I forgot the exact words. What's the point? In other words, as a teacher, you should do this, not the same education, education. . . . . . . . . .
Ancient intoxicating people
In ancient times, humans could not resist the cold and had to eat it raw. They didn't know the function of fire until they accidentally discovered lightning fire and succeeded in the experiment. But at that time, people couldn't wait for lightning to hit trees every day. . . . It's a bit like waiting for a rabbit (thunder), O(∩_∩)O~ There was once an unknown man who made a fire by drilling for wood. This technology has greatly improved people's living environment and diet. , prolong people's life. There are many benefits, so this man is said to have been elected as the leader and also known as the trainer of Sui Dynasty.
On paper, during the Warring States Period (260 years ago), Zhao VS Qin Lian Po (later changed to Zhao Kuo) VS Bai Qi.
Main content, meaning: At that time, the famous generals were Bai Qi, Wang Jian and Meng Jia of Qin State, Lian Po, Zhao She and Li Mu of Zhao State, among them; Li Mu, Tian Lei, Wang Jian and Lian Po are also called "the Four Famous Warring States". Zhao is also a soldier, but she seems to be dead. The two famous war generals, Qin and Zhao, were at loggerheads, and then Qin used an eccentric strategy to replace Lian Po with Zhao Kuo. Zhao Kuo, son of Ma Fujun and Zhao She, also known as Ma Fuzi, was a general of Zhao in the Warring States Period. He can only talk about the art of war taught by his father, but he can't actually direct operations. In 260 BC, Zhao Zhongqin replaced veteran Lian Po with Zhao Kuo to fight back, and turned against Lian Po's strategy, from defending to attacking. Take the initiative to attack Qin in Changping (now northwest of Gaoping, Shanxi). Qin led the troops in two ways: pretending to be defeated all the way to attract the Zhao army to bypass the pass; Cut off Zhao's back road all the way and carry out counter-encirclement, so that Zhao's grain route was cut off and trapped in Changping. Finally, Zhao was fasted for 46 days, but the four methods failed to break through five times. Zhao Kuo died, and more than 400,000 soldiers of Zhao were raped and killed.
Meaning: sitting and talking, flashy, painting cakes to satisfy hunger, empty promises and bragging.
Many schools appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
The main content and significance of a hundred schools of thought contend refers to the different schools of thought among intellectuals in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC) and the Warring States Period (475-22 BC1year). Hanshu divides the main schools of thought in the Warring States period into ten schools-Confucianism, Mohism, Taoism, France, Yin and Yang, Ming, vertical and horizontal, miscellaneous, military and novel. Liu Xin, a native of the Western Han Dynasty, removed the novelist from "Seven Views ● Zhuzi View" and called it "Nine Streams". Commonly known as "ten families and nine streams" comes from here. "A hundred schools of thought contend" reflected the fierce and complicated political struggle in the society at that time, mainly the class struggle between the emerging landlord class and the declining slave owners. The cultural thought of this period laid the foundation of the whole feudal culture and had a far-reaching influence on the ancient culture of China.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it was a transitional period from feudal landlord system to feudal landlord system. The struggle between the old and new classes and between classes is complex and fierce.
Scholars or thinkers representing all classes, strata and political forces all try to explain or put forward opinions on the universe and society according to the interests and requirements of their own classes (strata) or groups. They wrote books, collected disciples to help the world, talked extensively and argued with each other, so there was a situation of "a hundred schools of thought contend" in the ideological field.
Nothing interesting, that is to say, at that time, there was no ideological restraint and all aspects were developed.
Before the Warring States Period, Qin State, Shang Yang and Qin Xiaogong were successively established.
Main content, meaning: In order to make everyone believe what he said, Shang Yang did an experiment, which showed that he was a man of faith. Content: After the promulgation of the law, Shang Yang placed a 3-foot-long wood in the south gate of Guodu, and those who could move the wood to the north gate were rewarded with twelve taels of gold, but no one responded. He also raised the reward to 50 gold, and one person subscribed for 50 gold to win the trust of the people.
It doesn't mean anything, it just means one thing.
Qin, Shang Yang and Qin Xiaogong before the Warring States Period.
Main content and significance: too long. I'll give you a website/view/1138.htm.
In ancient times, there were people who ate hair and drank blood.
Main content and significance
Explain ru: eat. Used to describe the life of primitive people who could not use fire and ate raw animals with hair and blood.
Describe a savage life
Seven States of Lian Heng during the Warring States Period
Main content, meaning: too long, too many backgrounds, give you a website.
/view/ 17797.htm
, Zhou,, Guan Zhong,
Its main content and significance were originally to respect Zhou Wang as the master of the Central Plains and resist the nomadic people in the north. Later, it became synonymous with the formation of a national United front in the face of foreign invasion.
After Qi Huangong took office, with the assistance of Guan Zhong, he carried out many reforms in internal affairs, economy and military affairs. And has a solid material foundation and military strength. He duly played the banner of "respecting the king and rejecting the foreign countries". As the leader of the vassal, he relied on the emperor to disobey.
"Respecting the king" means respecting Zhou Wang's power and maintaining the patriarchal clan system in the Zhou Dynasty. King Hui of Zhou has the intention of setting up another prince. From the beginning, princes and princes should be gathered to form an alliance with Zhou, so as to determine the orthodox status of the prince. The following year, because he fled first, he led the Coalition forces to crusade against Zheng. A few years later, Qi Huangong led kings of many countries to form an alliance with doctors sent by King Xiang of Zhou, and established the throne of King Xiang of Zhou. In 65 1 year BC, emperors such as Lu, Song, Cao and Zhou Wang were summoned to slaughter Confucius in Kwai Qiu. On behalf of King Zhou, Duke Zai of Zhou officially appointed Qi Huangong as the governor. In the autumn of the same year, Qi Huangong presided over the Kwai Chung Alliance as the overlord. After that, it will demand and stop any violation of the authority of the Zhou royal family.
"Resisting foreigners" is to resist the intrusion of nomadic tribes Rong, Di and Nan Chu beyond the Great Wall on the governors of the Central Plains. In 664 BC, Dan Rong cut Yan, and the Qi army saved Yan. In 66 1 year BC, he attacked Xing, adopted Guan Zhong's suggestion of "please save Xing", repelled Di Bing who destroyed Xing, and established a new capital for Xing. The following year, Tijen attacked Wei and was killed. Qi Huangong led the vassal states to establish a new capital in Chu to defend the country. After years of hard work, he made a strong counterattack against Chu's repeated northward invasion. By 655 BC, the allied forces invaded Chu, forcing Chu to agree to pay tribute to the Zhou royal family. Chu also expressed his willingness to join the alliance headed by Qi and obey the command of Qi, that is, the Huling Alliance. The war of attacking Chu suppressed the invasion of Chu to the north and protected the countries in the Central Plains.
Qi Huangong's policy of "respecting the king and rejecting foreign countries" makes its hegemony more legal and reasonable, and at the same time protects the economic and cultural development of the Central Plains. It has made great contributions to the continuation of Chinese civilization.
After playing for a long time, I fainted How many!