When her husband died, narrow son lived in a house and moved to teach. When Mencius was older, he came home from school, and his mother asked while knitting, "Where did you learn?" Right: "I am self-sufficient."
Mother was very angry because she broke the machine with a knife and said, "It is better for my son to neglect his studies than for me to break the machine." Mencius was afraid. He studied hard every day and became a saint.
Zhang is Mencius' mother. After her husband died, she lived with her son Mencius. In order to educate her son, she moved three times (see Meng Mu's three moves).
When Mencius grew up and returned to his home near the school, Meng Mu was weaving. Meng Mu asked him, "What is the purpose of reading?" Mencius said, "For me." Meng Mu was very angry. He cut the loom (the cloth on the carpet) and said, "You neglect your studies, just like I cut the loom (the cloth on the carpet)."
Mencius was afraid, studied hard every day, and later became a saint after Confucius.
2. Meng Mu cut off the classical Chinese translation of his godson (Grade One). Few Mencius returned to China after their studies, but Meng Mu did very well. He asked, "Where is the study?" Mencius said, "I am self-nature." Meng Mu interrupted his knitting with a knife. Mencius was afraid and asked why. Meng Mu said, "If I don't study, I can't knit a sweater. A gentleman who is good at learning is an official, and he knows a lot when he asks. Therefore, when he lives in the house, he is peaceful, but when he moves, he is far from harm. It is inevitable to waste today, but it is also inevitable to stay. Why do you have different achievements in eating and weaving? If you don't do it, you will waste the middle way. You would rather wear the Lord than grow food. Women waste what they eat, men degenerate and practice, and they are enslaved if they don't steal. " Mencius was afraid, but he never stopped studying hard, learned from others and became a world-famous Confucian. This gentleman says that Meng Mu knows how to be a mother.
[Notes]
It's already started.
② Achievement: unfold the hemp fiber and then connect it to make a thread. This refers to knitting.
3 with a knife: with a knife.
④ Zi: It refers to you in ancient times.
Here you are.
6 is: therefore.
⑦ Then: Just.
Dan: Good morning.
Pet-name ruby evening: generally refers to the evening.
Attending Tao: rules and methods.
[translation]
When Mencius was young, he once came home from school and his mother was weaving. (seeing him come back) He asked, "How are you studying?" Mencius (casually) replied: "The same as in the past." Meng Mu (annoyed by his indifference) cut the fabric with scissors. Mencius was very afraid. He asked his mother, "Why are you so angry?" Meng Mu said, "You neglected your studies, just like I cut this cloth. Virtuous people study to establish a reputation, and ask questions to increase their knowledge. So you can be safe at ordinary times and avoid disasters when you do things. If you neglect your studies now, you will definitely work hard, and disasters are inevitable. " Mencius was shocked after hearing this. Since then, he studied hard from morning till night, taking Zisi as his teacher, and finally became a world-famous scholar. Kind people think that Meng Mu knows the rules of motherhood.
[Introduction]
After Meng Mu moved three times, although he created a good environment for his son's growth, everything did not go well with Meng Mu. She believes that if you don't work hard subjectively, you still can't become a talent. So she paid great attention to her son's education and urged him to study hard. She uses weaving as a metaphor for learning, and using broken weaving as a metaphor for abandoning school, which is very convincing. Mencius was careless about his study, and Meng Mu took the measure of "breaking the weave", which made Mencius suffer greatly, thus changing the habit of "abandoning school". This is in line with the incentive principle of education. Mencius later became a world-famous scholar, which was inseparable from his mother's education.
This is just a counterexample with quotient. Zhong Yong's father refused to study, which made Zhong Yong lack of acquired education and become an ordinary person.
3. Classical Chinese translation "Meng Mu Broken Weaver Godchild" When Mencius was young, he once came home from school and his mother was weaving. (seeing him come back) He asked, "How are you studying?" Mencius (casually) replied: "The same as in the past."
Meng Mu (annoyed by his indifference) cut the fabric with scissors. Mencius was very afraid. He asked his mother, "Why are you so angry?" Meng Mu said, "You neglected your studies, just like I cut this cloth.
Virtuous people study to establish a reputation, and ask questions to increase their knowledge. So you can be safe at ordinary times and avoid disasters when you do things.
If you neglect your studies now, you will certainly do coolies, and disaster is inevitable. Mencius was startled after hearing this. Since then, he studied hard from morning till night, taking Zisi as his teacher, and finally became a world-famous scholar.
Kind people think that Meng Mu knows the rules of motherhood.
4. Meng Mu's full text translation:
When Mencius was young, he once came home from school. His mother is weaving. When she saw him come back, she asked, "How is your study?" Mencius casually replied, "The same as in the past." Meng Mu was very angry with his indifference, so he cut the cloth with scissors. Mencius was very afraid. He asked his mother, "Why are you so angry?"
Meng Mu said, "You neglected your studies, just like I cut this cloth. Virtuous people study to establish a reputation, and ask questions to increase their knowledge. So you can be safe at ordinary times and avoid disasters when you do things. If you neglect your studies now, you will definitely work hard, and disasters are inevitable. " Mencius was taken aback. From then on, he studied hard from morning till night and regarded Zisi as a teacher, becoming a world-famous scholar. Kind people think that Meng Mu knows the rules of motherhood.
Original text:
Mencius was rare, but he returned to China after his studies. Meng Mu succeeded and asked, "Where did you learn?" Mencius said, "I am self-nature." Meng Mu interrupted his knitting with a knife. Mencius was afraid and asked why.
Meng Mu said, "If I give up my studies, I will stop weaving. A gentleman who is good at learning is an official, and he knows a lot when he asks. He was peaceful when he was alive, but he was far away from harm when he moved. It is inevitable to waste today, but it is also inevitable to stay. Why is it that eating is different from knitting, but not doing it wastes the middle way? Why don't you wear the master and eat the growth? Women waste what they eat, men degenerate and practice, and they are enslaved if they don't steal. " Mencius was afraid, studied hard all day, learned from others, and became a world-famous Confucian. This gentleman says that Meng Mu knows how to be a mother.
：
Meng Mu moved three times:
In the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xiang's Biography of Lienv, Volume I, Mother Instrument: "Mencius was born with a gentle temperament and was moved three times by his loving mother when he was young." When Mencius was young, his father died young and his mother [zh m: ng] kept a festival. Mencius lived beside the tomb and studied funeral, vagrancy and crying. Mother said, "This is not a virgin." But when he left, he moved to the edge of the city, and Mencius made fun of Jia Ren's business. His mother said, "This is not a virgin."
She's near slaughter, learning to slaughter business. Mother said, "Yes or no, so I am a virgin." And then moved to Gong Xue. On the first day of each month (the first day of each month in the summer calendar), officials enter the Confucian Temple, bow down and bow with their hands. Mencius saw it and learned it one by one. Meng Mu said, "This is really a virgin." So I live here.
Translation:
When Mencius was young, his family lived near the grave. Mencius often likes to play between graves. When Meng Mu saw this scene, he felt that this place was not suitable for living, so he and Mencius moved to live near the market. However, Mencius played the business of learning from businessmen. Meng Mu thought it inappropriate for Mencius to live here, so he moved to the side of the academy. At this time, Mencius imitated Confucian scholars to learn etiquette. Meng Mu thought this was the place where Mencius should live, so he settled down.
Moral:
A good humanistic environment is very important for people's growth and life. Modern people require not only high-quality material life, but also high-grade spiritual life. In personal space, in life, in social circles. In life, the environment makes talents, and the environment also drowns talents.
The environment is very important, such as giving the newborn baby to the mother wolf. Babies will have many wolf habits when they grow up. It shows that the social environment is directly related to a person's growth, especially teenagers. Mencius later became a great scholar, which was closely related to the influence of social environment on him.
Family education plays an important role in children's growth. Meng Mu's "Three Movements" tells the story that Mencius' mother chose the living environment three times in order to educate Mencius to grow up. This story is also called "Meng Mu chooses neighbors" and "A loving mother chooses neighbors". Confucius said: "Benevolence is beauty. If you choose an unkind person, how can you know? " Like the story of "Meng Mu's Three Movements", this story emphasizes the importance of choosing the living environment.
5. Seek the full-text translation of Meng Mu's severed finger.
Mencius was rare, so he returned to China after finishing his studies, and Meng Mu did well. He asked, "Where did you learn it?" Mencius said, "I am self-nature." Meng Mu interrupted his knitting with a knife. Mencius was afraid and asked why. Meng Mu said, "If I don't study, I can't knit a sweater. A gentleman who is good at learning is an official, and he knows a lot when he asks. Therefore, when he lives in the house, he is peaceful, but when he moves, he is far from harm. It is inevitable to waste today, but it is also inevitable to stay. ..... "Meng Ziwei, Dan ⑧ ⑨, diligent in learning and learning from others, became a world-famous Confucian. This gentleman says that Meng Mu knows how to be a mother. -from the biography of a woman.
To annotate ...
It's already started. ② Achievement: unfold the hemp fiber and then connect it to make a thread. This refers to knitting.
3 with a knife: with a knife. ④ Zi: It refers to you in ancient times.
Here you are. 6 is: therefore.
⑦ Then: Just. Dan: Good morning.
Pet-name ruby evening: generally refers to the evening. Attending Tao: rules and methods.
translate
When Mencius was young, he once came home from school and his mother was weaving. (After coming back) He asked, "How is your study?" Mencius (casually) replied: "The same as in the past." Meng Mu (annoyed by his indifference) cut the fabric with scissors. Mencius was very afraid. He asked his mother, "Why are you so angry?" Meng Mu said, "You neglected your studies, just like I cut this cloth. Virtuous people study to establish a reputation, and ask questions to increase their knowledge. So you can be safe at ordinary times and avoid disasters when you do things. If you neglect your studies now, you will definitely work hard, and disasters are inevitable. " Mencius was shocked after hearing this. Since then, he studied hard from morning till night, taking Zisi as his teacher, and finally became a world-famous scholar. Kind people think that Meng Mu knows the rules of motherhood.
6. Meng Mu Duanzhi Translation (Ancient Poetry Network) Meng Mu Duanzhi's original text and comments on Mencius are also rare, both of which are 1. After studying, Meng Mu Ji Fang II. Q: "Where did you learn it?" Mencius said, "I am self-nature."
Meng Mu interrupted his knitting with a knife. Mencius was afraid and asked why.
Meng Mu said, "If I stop studying, I will stop studying." . A gentleman is seven when he learns, and eight when he asks and knows widely. He was nine years old when he was alive. When he moves, he stays away from harm.
It is inevitable to waste today, but it is also inevitable to stay. Why do you have different achievements in eating and weaving? If you don't do it, you will waste the middle way. You would rather wear the Lord than grow food. Women waste what they eat, men degenerate and practice, and they are enslaved if they don't steal. "
Mencius was afraid, from 10. Xi 1 1。 He studies hard and learns the teacher's thoughts. Therefore, he became a famous Confucian in the world. This gentleman says that Meng Mu knows how to be a mother.
1. It has already started. 2. Achievement: unfold the hemp fiber and then connect it to make a thread.
This refers to knitting. 3. use a knife: use a knife.
4. reason: reason. 5. Zi: It refers to you in ancient times.
6. Here you are. 7. stand: stand.
8. Therefore. 9. then: just.
10. Good morning. 1 1. Evening: generally refers to the evening.
(Night) 12. Things: things: services. Zisi: Name 13. Tao: law and law.
When Mencius was a child, his mother came home from school and was weaving. (seeing him come back) She asked, "How are you studying?" Mencius (casually) replied: "The same as in the past." Meng Mu (annoyed by his indifference) cut the fabric with scissors.
Mencius was very afraid. He asked his mother, "Why are you so angry?" Meng Mu said, "You neglected your studies, just like I cut this cloth. People with high moral character read books to establish a reputation; Seek, in order to increase knowledge.
So you can be safe at ordinary times and avoid disasters when you do things. If you neglect your studies now, you will certainly do coolies, and disaster is inevitable. "
Mencius was shocked after hearing this. Since then, he studied hard from morning till night, taking Zisi as his teacher, and finally became a world-famous scholar. Kind people think that Meng Mu knows how to be a mother.
After the introduction of Meng Mu's three tactics, although it created a good environment for his son's growth, nothing went smoothly for Meng Mu. She believes that if you don't work hard subjectively, you still can't become a talent.
So she paid great attention to her son's education and urged him to study hard. She uses weaving as a metaphor for learning, and using broken weaving as a metaphor for abandoning school, which is very convincing.
Mencius was careless about his study, and Meng Mu took the measure of "breaking the weave", which made Mencius suffer greatly, thus changing the habit of "abandoning school". This is in line with the incentive principle of education.
Mencius later became a world-famous scholar, which was inseparable from his mother's education. This is just the opposite example of quotient. Zhong Yong's father refused to study, which made Zhong Yong lack of acquired education and become an ordinary person.