Month: homesick, pregnant
Cicada: The ancients often used the purity of cicada to express their noble character.
Grass: vigorous vitality, endless hope, desolation, remoteness, spring injury and hatred.
Vegetation: compare the desolation and prosperity of vegetation to express ups and downs.
Nanpu, Lu 'an and Changting are synonymous with farewell places.
Cao Fang: The Metaphor of Parting Hate in China's Classical Poetry. "The green water river is lush with green grass, and Philip Burkart Road is endless."
Banana: It is often associated with loneliness and sadness, especially parting.
Willow: Fold the willow and say goodbye.
Indus: In China's classical poems, similar to banana, most of them express a sad voice.
Pine and cypress: people often use the cold tolerance of pine and cypress to symbolize loneliness, strength and vitality.
Sang Yu: It refers to the place where the afterglow shines at sunset, and then compared with the old times.
Plum Blossom: Plum Blossom is a symbol of noble personality, with proud snow and unyielding character in adversity.
Chrysanthemum: a symbol of sublimity, quietness, nobility and refinement.
Falling flowers: hurting spring
Peach blossom: a symbol of beauty.
Huayang: This means falling in love or leaving love.
Lotus: "pity" is a homophonic pun to express love; A symbol of a person who remains upright and noble.
Red beans: often used to symbolize love or acacia.
Peony: Rich and beautiful.
Red leaves: a symbol of love.
Yellow leaves: a symbol of metabolism or a sign of beautiful fading.
Lilac: refers to melancholy thoughts or complex, such as "I have been worried about seeing lilac knots since Nanpu Bie."
Du Fu: a symbol of desolation and sadness,
Honghu Lake: It is often used to describe a person who is ambitious.
Love red: a metaphor for people who are sad, miserable and displaced.
Partridge: Missing, melancholy, loneliness, leaving sorrow.
Sha Ou: It's sad to leave.
Eagle: Stiff, free, vigorous and successful.
Dogs and chickens: the breath of life, rural life
Ma: It means ambition.
Fish: Free.
Double carp: refers to letters.
Dawn: the first hope
Dusk: Fear of impending death or infinite historical significance.
Sunset: a metaphor for old age or loss, lamenting the vicissitudes of life or shaping the artistic conception of the weather.
Late at night: melancholy and nostalgia.
Flying crown, lonely crown, homing crown: lonely wanderer
Ship: Show the feeling of drifting.
Running water: in ancient Chinese poetry, it is associated with continuous sadness, showing the sadness that life is short and fate is impermanent. Autumn water: refers to the eyes and describes the urgency of hope. "The West Chamber" "Looking through his autumn waters hurts him."
Sea: Vast, vigorous, deep and imposing.
Waves: the ups and downs of life.
Turbulent waves: the danger of life, the treachery of rivers and lakes.
River water: the passage of time, short years, long sadness, historical development trend.
Smoke: the gloom and gloom of emotions, the confusion and gloom of the future, the failure and disillusionment of ideals.
Light rain: spring, hope, vitality, vigor and subtle education.
Rainstorm: cruelty, fanaticism, political struggle, the power to clean up evil forces and pollution.
Meiyu: Long and melancholy.
Spring breeze: open-minded, happy and hopeful.
Dongfeng: spring
It's beautiful.
West wind: a lonely, melancholy, declining and wandering home.
Golden wind: autumn wind.
Lou: Life is short.
The perishable nature of life.
First frost: Life is easy to get old, the social environment is bad, evil forces are rampant, and life is bumpy and frustrated.
Xue: Pure and beautiful, bad environment and rampant evil forces.
Ice and snow use the crystal of ice and snow to compare loyalty and noble character, such as "
Bing Xin: The mind is noble. The ancients used "as clear as jade pot ice" as a metaphor for a person's open and aboveboard mind.
Cloud: a wandering wanderer.
Use floating clouds as a metaphor for wandering wanderers, such as "I will think of you in floating clouds, so think of me in the sunset"
The gloomy sky: depression, sadness and loneliness.
Sunshine: Happy and bright.
A synonym for letters. For example, Qin Guan's "Walking on the Sha" says: "Send plum blossoms, and fish will spread enough ..."
Throw a pen: it refers to abandoning literature and joining the army.
Great Wall: refers to the generals guarding the border. For example, Lu you's book of wrath said, "If you are trapped in the Great Wall, you will be disappointed." .
Loulan: refers to the enemy of the border, and "breaking (splitting) Loulan" refers to making contributions.
Bend one's back: "bend one's back" means to bend over, and later it means to bend over to serve others, but poets often use the opposite meaning.
Bi Hua: To describe an upright person who has been wronged by a just cause.
Three Classics: refers to the place where hermits live.
Brother: synonymous with farewell songs.
Yangguan: The song sung at farewell is called Yangguan.
Coquettish: generally speaking, it refers to excellent literary works or literary talents.
Insect carving: A metaphor for trivial techniques, especially literary techniques.
Xiaomi's separation: expressed regret and sadness over the ups and downs of the country in the past.
Chicken and millet: especially food for guests. For example, Meng Haoran's "Passing through the Old Village" and "Prepare chicken rice for me, old friend, you entertain me on your farm"
White dog: also known as white dog, it is a metaphor for impermanence.
Second, expand the scope of knowledge:
1, the concept of image
As we all know, the creation of poetry is very subtle and concise. Poets' lyricism is often not a direct expression of emotion, nor a direct indoctrination of ideas, but an expression of one thing at a time. When writing scenery, borrow scenery to express emotion, and express ambition when chanting things. The "scenery" written here and the "things" sung here are all objective "images"; The "emotion" expressed by borrowing scenery and the "ambition" expressed by chanting things are subjective "intentions"; The perfect combination of "image" and "meaning" is "image" It is not only a portrayal of real life, but also the crystallization of the poet's aesthetic creation and the carrier of his emotional thoughts. The cleverness of a poet often lies in his ability to create a novel "image" to express himself implicitly.
2. The difference between image and artistic conception: Artistic conception is the realm and artistic conception expressed in literary and artistic works through image description, and it is the aesthetic imagination space in lyric works where the scene is mixed and the virtual and the real are born together. Image is a typical art, which aims at expressing philosophical thoughts, takes symbolism or absurdity as its basic characteristics, and achieves the ideal state of human beings. According to this definition, we can draw the following points: First, image is a typical image to express meaning, a subjective image, and it is perceptual and concrete; Artistic conception is a kind of realm and artistic conception, which is expressed or induced by images and needs to be understood and abstracted. Secondly, images or the combination of images constitute artistic conception, and images are the means or ways to constitute artistic conception. It takes imagination to grasp both correctly.