There used to be a poem: "Don't leave the yellow house in Wan Li, and send it to Biling after a thousand years." Don't think that the mountain temple is cold, but it can be called the heart of the earth. When the wood is stone, it is flat and the emperor hates it. I heard the sound of phoenix instruments in the pine forest. "Jiuyishan Middle School and Jiuyishan Academy are located here, and the sound of reading has replaced the sound of ancient wooden fish, adding vitality to Jiuyishan.
Tourism Landscape-Overview
Jiuyi Mountain, also known as Cangwu Mountain, is located in the south of Hunan Province and in ningyuan county. It belongs to Zhumeng Mountain in Nanling Mountains, with a vertical and horizontal distance of more than 2,000 miles, connecting Luofu in the south and Heng Yue in the north. History book: "Traveling south collapsed in the wild of Cangwu and was buried in Jiuqi in the south of the Yangtze River." "The wilderness of the pale road, between several counties, Luo Yan has Jiu Feng, each leading a stream, and the hills and valleys are the same. Tourists are suspicious, so they are called Jiuyi Mountain. " According to legend, after death, two concubines and thousands of miles away came to look for them, went up the Xiao River and got down the Bauhinia River. Because Jiu Feng is similar, it is puzzling, but I have never seen them. Jiuyi Mountain is green, magnificent, with dense caves and beautiful natural scenery. The most famous scenic spots are Shunyuan Peak, Shun Di Temple, Sanfenshi, Ningyuan Confucian Temple, Xiaziyan and Yuyanyan. Jiuyi Mountain is a inhabited area of Yao nationality. Yao songs, Long Drum Dance and the marriage custom of Yao girls sitting in karaoke bars are unforgettable and interesting emotional activities. In addition, Yao's silverware, embroidery, weaving, flower picking, etc. They are all famous handicrafts with unique national style.
Tourism Landscape-Shunyuan Peak
The main peak of Jiuyi Mountain, at an altitude of 1959 m, is located in the middle. E Huang, Nv Ying, Guilin, Qilin, Shicheng, Shilou, Zhu Ming and Shaoshao have risen from the ground, like the stars arching the moon, and the clansmen embrace Shunyuan. Mount Emei and Nv Ying, which are nestled close to each other, are particularly dignified and beautiful. According to legend, Shunyuan Peak is named after Shun Di was buried at the foot of this mountain after his death, while E Huang and Nv Ying Peak are said to be the incarnations of Shun Di's second house. When the Second Princess was looking for Shun Di, she was blocked by the strong wind in Junshan, Dongting Lake. After her death, she became two peaks, standing on both sides of the peak. Among the Jiu Feng in Jiuyi Mountain, Shunyuan Peak is the highest, towering into the sky, overlooking the summit, and the mountains are vast and undulating, giving people the feeling of "ten thousand pairs of Jiuyi Mountain".
Tourism Landscape-Shun Di Temple
It is located at the foot of Shunyuan Peak, far away from Ehuang Peak. It turned out to be a building with red walls and green tiles, facing south, with a grand scale and magnificent architecture. It consists of zhaobi, wumen, worship pavilion, main hall, sleeping hall, sacrificial pavilion and left and right wing rooms. The fence is about 540 meters long and covers an area of about 80,000 square meters. There are two wells on the left and right, named Longyan well. The three Chinese characters "Jiuyi Mountain" on the zhaobi in front of the temple are rubbings carved by Fang Xinru, the secretariat of Daozhou in the Song Dynasty on the rock of Yuyan, with black characters on a white background, which can be clearly seen in Liang San 'ao, three miles away. Entering the meridian gate, there are three stone steps, left, right and middle, which go up to Baiting. Thanks to the three pavilions, it is magnificent. Throughout the ages, officials were sent to worship Shun Mausoleum, that is, a sacrificial ceremony was held in Baiting. A pavilion stone tablet, 2.7m high and1.8m wide. It is the "Fu Yao Song Monument" established during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. On the left wall of Baiting, there is a stone carving of Jiuyi Mountain Map painted by Li in Qing Dynasty, which is 0.8 meters long and 0.5 meters wide, and carved with a panoramic view of Jiu Feng. The main hall is the main building of Shunsi Temple, and the double-eaves bucket arch is very spectacular. Its structure is the same as that of imperial palaces in previous dynasties. On the left and right are palaces and pavilions. On the right side of the fence, stands a big stone, the trees are quiet, and the word "Zheng Xue" is engraved on the stone. Go through the main hall and walk up the stone steps to the sleeping room. There is a stone tablet in Shunling, 3 meters high and 2 meters wide. The official script inscribed with "Yu Tomb in Shun Di". Surrounded by trees and cypresses, the Shun Temple looks solemn. There is 15 Chinese fir next to it, which is cuddly, tough in texture and fragrant as sandalwood. It is different from evergreen Chinese fir, so it is named Chinese fir. Most of the buildings in Shun Di Temple were destroyed in the early years, and now they are being completely restored. However, the activities of Chinese descendants to worship Shun Di, whether official or folk, have never stopped, especially around Tomb-Sweeping Day every year, people come to worship in an endless stream.
Tourism landscape-sanfenshi
Also known as Sanfengshi, it is about 25 kilometers away from the second peak Shun Temple in Jiuben. There, three peaks rise into the sky. Between the peaks and rocks, there are clear springs and downward flowing veins, such as waterfalls. The mountain peak is often surrounded by clouds, so it is difficult to see its true face. Only when the air is crisp in autumn and there are no clouds in Wan Li will it show its majestic posture to people. Among the mountains south of Sanfenshi, there are many bamboos and bamboo tails hanging on the ground, such as the blue line belt, rustling in the wind, which is later called the spot bamboo grave. Under the three-point stone, bamboo is everywhere. Bambusa bambusa is named for its teardrop-shaped spots. Legend has it that when the Second Princess came to Sanfenshi to look for Shun Di, she met an old man who told Shun Di that in a rage, she beheaded the dragon, died of injuries and was buried under the peak. She cried for seven days and nights. Their tears spilled on the bamboo, leaving a little spot, for the spot bamboo.
Tourism Landscape-Xiaziyan
Also known as Zhonghua Rock, it is a magnificent limestone cave. Because this cave is a rock several feet high, it turns purple and light green in the oblique sunlight, so it is called Xiaziyan. The outer rock and inner rock of purple nephrite. The outer rock is spacious and bright, and there is a stone field below, which is also a level. Water washed down from the top of the stone and flowed into the quarry. The inner rock enters from a hole on the right side of the outer rock. The inner rock is tortuous and dark, and stalactites are hanging or standing in different shapes, which is dizzying. After more than a hundred steps, you can hear the gurgling sound of running water and lotus-like stalactites standing in the water. This is called "water beating lotus". After re-entry, there are Monkey Cave, Wuwei Cave, Reading Hall, Fairy Field, Bayin Stone, Jiuqu Yellow River and other landscapes in turn. The "Jiuqu Yellow River" landscape is the most distinctive. When you enter it, you can only see the clear water, but you don't know where it comes from and where it flows. Because it has a nine-crossing ring road, it is called "Nine Yellow Rivers".
Tourism Landscape-Jade Rock
Located 2 kilometers south of Shunyuan Peak. It is a rocky mountain cave, and the small water tributaries outside the cave are like a jade belt, which goes around the mountain. The cave is about 7 meters wide and 3 to 4 meters high. This cave is neither deep nor bright. On the cave wall is the book Jade Rock written by Li Tingzu in the Song Dynasty. The right wall is engraved with three Chinese characters "Jiuyi Mountain" written by Fang Xinru, a thorn historian of Song Daozhou, with a height of 1.8m and a width of 1.9m, with vigorous brushwork. Next to it is the inscription of "Jiuyi Mountain" written by Cai Yong in the Han Dynasty, and there are inscriptions and poems of famous people in the past dynasties on the cave wall. Connected with Xia Ziyan, it is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.
Tourism Landscape-Jiuyi Mountain Monument
Located on Yuyuan Rock in Jiuyi Mountain. The monument is 0.53 meters high and 0.63 meters wide, with 9 lines of inscriptions and a word diameter of about 0.05 meters. Postscript 5 lines, smaller words. The inscription was written by Cai Yong in the Eastern Han Dynasty. According to "The Story of the Stone", the inscription "Learning from others, with solid structure, is also valuable among Song people". Its inscription reads: "The rock is Jiu Feng, which is extremely steep in the sky. They can blend together to form clouds. The wind is bright and the rain is fine, infiltrating people's hearts, and the mountains are in the south of the earth. Built in Yu Shun, Shengdeming, harmonious and arrogant, steamed with filial piety. During the reign of Emperor, Yao was granted and finally accepted, but was his successor. The big step is flat, and people have an end. So he buried nine scorpions, disintegrated and ascended, climbed this cliff and offered sacrifices to the gods. " This inscription was carved by Li Gong, the chief of Song Chunyou in the sixth year (1246).
Tourism Landscape-Ningyuan Confucian Temple
Key cultural relics protection units in Hunan Province. Located in ningyuan county. Founded in the Northern Song Dynasty, the existing buildings were built in Tongzhi and Guangxu years of Qing Dynasty, which is the best preserved Confucian temple in Hunan so far. The main buildings are Dacheng Hall, Houdian Hall, Jimen Gate, Lingxingmen Gate, East-West Corridor and Companion Pool, covering an area of about 9,000 square meters. Magnificent momentum, simple style and rigorous layout. Dacheng Hall is built on the hill with double eaves. This hall is magnificent and has the style of a palace. The back hall is a hanging mountain with double eaves, and the eaves are in the form of a shed. The Confucian Temple is beautifully carved, with twelve stone pillars embossed with dragon and phoenix patterns, and the stone five dragons embossed in front of Dacheng Hall, which are lifelike and of high artistic value.
Famous specialty-Jiuben Bamboo
Also known as Feixiang Bamboo and Tears Bamboo, they are rare and precious bamboos in China. The skin of Phyllostachys pubescens has vivid tears and finger marks, which are brownish black or purple halo. A Thousand Tears on the Bamboo Sea is said to be Shun Di's southern tour and died in Cangwu. E Huang and Nv Ying's second concubine can't be found. Tears spilled on bamboo, which turned into bamboos. Bambusa bambusa has high ornamental value, and walking sticks and writing brushes made of Bambusa bambusa are deeply loved by people. According to biologists' investigation, there used to be a bamboo forest belt in Jiuyishan area, which was distributed in the adjacent mountainous areas of Ningyuan, Lanshan, Jianghua and Daoxian, and now there are only more than 460 mu left. 198 1, and Bambusa bambusa nature reserve has been established in this area.