1, explain
Yes refers to antitheses written on paper, cloth or engraved on bamboo, wood and columns. It is a unique culture of the Han nationality, which is closely related to China's language, writing, rhetoric, thinking and social concept.
2. Paired pronunciation rules
(1) Equal number of words: the number of words in the upper and lower pairs must be equal, neither more nor less.
(2) the rhythm is consistent: the rhythm should be consistent from top to bottom, such as? Skynet is long, sparse but not leaking, and everyone loves yat sen villa? , up and down? Two, one, two? rhythm
(3) Relativity of parts of speech: noun to noun, verb to verb, adjective to description? ; That is, virtual to virtual, real to real; Avoid antonyms of the same word.
(4) Same structure: subject-predicate structure versus subject-predicate structure, verb-object structure versus verb-object structure, and coordinate structure versus coordinate structure, such as? Sunshine like brocade, wind like willow? .
(5) Leveling law: the upper and lower levels of leveling must be opposite. In a word, ping, ping; Between the two sentences, hierarchy and level are relative; Even, even. The last sentence is plain, the last sentence is plain.
3. Relevant ancient books
The Revelation of Melody was written by Che, a Hunan scholar during the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, from single-word pairs to double-word pairs, to three-word pairs, five-word pairs, seven-word pairs and eleven-word pairs, that is, from single-word pairs to multi-word pairs. For example,
A rhyme? East? .
Clouds turn to rain, snow turns to wind, and nights turn to clear skies.
Come to Hongtun, stay with birds and birds.
Three-foot sword, six-hook bow, north of Lingjiang River.
The Summer Palace on the ground and the Guanghan Palace in the sky.