A Chang and the Outline of Shan Hai Jing

A Chang and the Main Contents of Shan Hai Jing

A Chang and Copying Shan Hai Jing can be said to be the warmest of all Lu Xun's articles. This paper describes Lu Xun's childhood with Chang, and describes her mother's kindness, simplicity, superstition, nagging, and "full of trouble etiquette." She is full of respect and gratitude for her long-awaited painting "Shan Hai Jing", expressing her sincere mourning for the working woman and deep nostalgia for her youth and ignorance.

Although the eldest mother is uneducated and even a little vulgar, it is a good thing, but she is kind-hearted and helpful, has good hopes for life and is enthusiastic about helping children solve problems. The author expresses his respect, gratitude, nostalgia and wishes for his great mother through the portrayal of her image and the narration of her childhood memories. The full-text language is plain and vivid, revealing true feelings everywhere, and bringing readers into the world of childhood authors without any pretentious narration makes people feel particularly amiable.

The Main Contents of The West Chamber and The Classic of Mountains and Seas

This paper describes Lu Xun's childhood with Chang, and describes her mother's kindness, simplicity, superstition, nagging, and "full of trouble etiquette." She is full of respect and gratitude for her long-awaited painting "Shan Hai Jing", expressing her sincere mourning for the working woman and deep nostalgia for her youth and ignorance.

The full-text language is plain and vivid, revealing true feelings everywhere, and bringing readers into the world of childhood authors without any pretentious narration makes people feel particularly amiable.

(2) A Chang and the synopsis of Shan Hai Jing. Reading the prose in "Flowers in the Morning" is basically a warm memory of Lu Xun and a deep memory of the people and things that nourished his life. A Chang and Shan Hai Jing can be said to be the warmest of all Lu Xun's articles. This paper describes several things that I got along with my big mother when I was a child, and depicts a simple and kind rural woman image with sincerity.

From the very beginning, the author vividly explained her life experience through her eldest mother's The Origin of Names. Not only did she not have a surname, but even her name was given to others, which showed her humble position. But it is this humble big mother who shines with simple human brilliance, which is the epitome of thousands of working women in China's old society, Qian Qian and Qian Qian.

For the image of the great mother, the author realized it through the concentrated description of some of her characteristics and a little narration of the past, highlighting the "humble soul" of the great mother in this process. The main part of this article is how the author changed from hating her and hating her to respecting her. It is natural for the author to write like this, because it is in the change of the author's attitude that the image and character of the big mother are highlighted.

San Achang and the Main Contents of Shan Hai Jing

In the words of the Internet:

Shan Hai Jing is an ancient book by China, which records the strange things in ancient times. Its content mainly includes geographical knowledge in folklore, including mountains and rivers, Taoist temples, nationalities, products, medicine, sacrifices, witch doctors and so on. Many famous ancient myths, legends and fables have been preserved, including Kuafu's daily reclamation, Jingwei's reclamation and Dayu's flood control. Generally speaking, Shan Hai Jing can be divided into Shan Jing and Hai Jing.

Shan Hai Jing is a pre-Qin work with unknown author. Shan Hai Jing, which is circulated in modern market, is a version compiled by Liu Xiang in Han Dynasty, which is the version we are discussing now. Shan Hai Jing was not written by one person at a time (this is the same law in ancient literature). Therefore, there is truth and falsehood in the contents, and there is truth and falsehood.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas

Mountain Classic and Sea Classic are two completely different parts, which may not even be written by a group of people, and their world views are different. Because although the Mountain Classic is unreliable, it is clearly arranged and basically true. Mr. Tan Qixiang summarized the flow direction of the Yellow River with the Three Classics of Shan Hai Jing Bei Shan Jing Bates as evidence. In historical geography, it is called "the mountain crosses the river" (in addition, there is "Gong Yuhe").

For this reason, it is almost impossible to draw a whole map of Shan Hai Jing.

Who knows the outline of Chang and Shan Hai Jing?

Lu Xun has deep feelings for his eldest mother. In "Flowers in the Morning", there are several articles recalling the past events related to his eldest mother, among which "A Chang and Shan Hai Jing" is dedicated to recalling and commemorating her.

A Chang and Shan Hai Jing recalled the scene of getting along with the nanny Dragon Mother when I was a child, and described the dragon mother's kind, simple, superstitious and nagging character. "Being full is a troublesome etiquette." I am full of respect and gratitude to her for finding and giving her a long-awaited painting "Shan Hai Jing". The article expresses the sincere memory of this working woman in affectionate language.

This is a documentary article. The article truly and affectionately reproduces the scene of Lu Xun's childhood with his eldest mother, and shows her personality characteristics. By recalling her childhood, the author expressed her deep nostalgia for a working woman like a big mother.

Firstly, the article introduces people's address to the eldest mother, the origin of address, the characteristics of appearance and some bad habits of her. For example, she likes to "observe carefully", "complain" and "be big" when she sleeps. Then write many rules of "I am impatient" that she knows. For example, eating oranges on New Year's Eve, people say "old" when they die; Finally, I wrote about the big mother buying Shan Hai Jing and described it in detail.

The article focuses on an experience I had with my older mother when I was a child. My eldest mother is a nanny. I can be so impressed by her and have deep feelings for her. The article further introduces her name, figure and so on.

The main body of the article is to write about my feelings for my eldest mother around Shan Hai Jing. At first, I didn't admire her very much. At last, because she bought me the Classic of Mountains and Seas, I had new respect for her.

The eldest mother is a person who has experienced Cang Sang. Here, she not only wrote her superstition and troublesome behavior, but also highlighted her greatness. She succeeded in doing what others refused or could not do. A good overview of the characters. And my feelings for my big mother are also the key to the article. The text of the article and the memory and blessings for her at the end can show the depth of my feelings. Language, or narrative, or discussion, echoes back and forth, such as writing "big shape" sleeping position three times, murdering hidden mice, with a little charm in simplicity, so that readers can appreciate it carefully.

The typical image of the eldest mother is unique and extraordinary, and it also reveals the dark and decadent facts of feudal society. The love and sympathy contained in the author's article makes us return to the simple age again and care for a person around us.

At the end of A Chang and Shan Hai Jing, Lu Xun expressed his love for A Chang and hoped that the kind mother of the earth would let A Chang rest in peace. & lt

The story outline of Wu Achang and Shan Hai Jing is about 500 words.

As a child, the author thinks that the eldest mother is annoying, which is nothing more than that she "always likes to observe and whisper to people" and sometimes causes some "small storms" at home; It is nothing more than that although my mother has no knowledge, she has a lot of etiquette and rules, which teach her a lot of truth when she was a child. It is very "complicated".

What makes this childhood author impatient and even regarded as "suffering" is the "strange New Year's Day ceremony": when he opens his eyes in the morning, he will say "Grandma, congratulations!" Then "eat some oranges" so that you can go downstream all the year round. As for the big mother's view on "long hair", it seems to be somewhat "reactionary" recently. In these "annoyances", even though there are some superstitions, bad habits and ignorance, it still shows the great mother's true love for "brothers".

This kind of true love was suddenly revealed in the plot of buying Shan Hai Jing, which greatly moved the author. "I seem to have met a thunderbolt, and everyone was shocked" so that all the complaints about the past were "completely eliminated" and "the big mother was given new respect" because "she was able to successfully do things that others refused to do or could not do.

She really has great power. "It is in this transformation that the image of the great mother has become full, and the author's deep memory of the great mother has also been highlighted. The true feelings of the world are everywhere, and it is particularly amiable to let readers enter the world of childhood authors without any artificial narration.

(5) A Chang and the synopsis of Shan Hai Jing;

A Chang and Shan Hai Jing is a retrospective narrative prose written by Lu Xun, a modern thinker and writer, in 1926. The most unique artistic feature of this article is in dealing with the contradictory relationship between affirmation and negation.

First of all, in the overall conception, the eldest mother, as a recognized and praised figure, is endowed with comparative significance from the perspective of "popularity". The so-called pearl in the dark, that is to say, only compared with those "famous professors", only in front of the "evil birds at night", the brilliance of the great mother's personality is particularly dazzling, and readers feel that Lu Xun's affirmation and praise for her carry weight and produce a * * * sound.

Secondly, as far as the description of the great mother itself is concerned, Lu Xun did not "taboo saints" out of respect for the great mother. Chang did have shortcomings and problems, and Lu Xun showed his attitude appropriately. On the other hand, Chang's shortcomings did not affect his fundamental quality.

The so-called "gold rush in the sand" can explain the characteristics of Lu Xun's description of Achang. After some elutriation, "gold" gradually revealed its true colors. The positive should be fully affirmed, and the negative should be properly denied. Negation includes affirmation, and the overall affirmation and wordless negation are mutual. This is the most prominent artistic feature of this article.

Writing background:

This article is a retrospective essay written by Lu Xun in Xiamen on September 1926. It was first published in the semi-monthly Mangyuan (No.19), and wrote a subtitle called "Coming Back to Life Six" at the bottom of the article. Later, Lu Xun compiled it and nine other articles in Memories of Time Past into a collection of essays.

1March 926 18, Beiyang warlord * * shot and killed progressive students, and Lu Xun was wanted by reactionary * * * and had to teach at Xiamen University. Later, because of the exclusion of conservative forces, the author didn't want to think about the present, so he could only write some articles and talk about it by recalling his teenage life.

So I wrote a collection of reminiscence essays, "Morning Flowers and Evening Picks" (* * * ten essays). This article is the second article of Flowers in the Morning, which recalls a period of life when I was a child and I got along with Chang, a female worker at home.

What is the story of Liu Achang and Shan Haijing?

Full of hatred and disgust for her killing her hidden mouse.

But she is full of respect and gratitude for her long-awaited painting Shan Hai Jing. The article expresses the author's sincere memory of this working woman in affectionate language.

A Chang and Shan Hai Jing is a retrospective narrative prose written by Lu Xun, a modern thinker and writer, in 1926.

This article was selected as the ninth lesson of the seventh grade Chinese textbook in the next volume of People's Education Press.

(6) A Chang and Shan Haijing's story outline extended reading:

Creation background

This article is the second article of Flowers in the Morning, which recalls a period of life when I was a child and I got along with Chang, a female worker at home.

7. A Chang and Shan Hai Jing

A Chang and Shan Hai Jing is a retrospective narrative prose written by Lu Xun, a modern thinker and writer, in 1926. This paper describes Lu Xun's childhood with Chang, and describes her mother's kindness, simplicity, superstition, nagging, and "full of trouble etiquette." She is full of respect and gratitude for her long-awaited painting "Shan Hai Jing", expressing her sincere mourning for the working woman and deep nostalgia for her youth and ignorance. The full-text language is plain and vivid, revealing true feelings everywhere, and bringing readers into the world of childhood authors without any pretentious narration makes people feel particularly amiable.

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Lu Xun (1881-1936), formerly known as Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Zhou Shuren, the word Yushan, and later changed to Yucai. "Lu Xun" was the pseudonym he used when he published Diary of a Madman in 19 18, and it was also his most influential pseudonym. Modern writer, thinker and educator, an important participant in the May 4th New Culture Movement, and the founder of modern literature in China.

* * * once commented: "Lu Xun's direction is the direction of the new culture of the Chinese nation." Dozens of his novels, essays, poems and essays have been selected into Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools. The novels Blessing, The True Story of Ah Q and Medicine were adapted into movies. At the same time, his works have been translated into more than 50 languages such as English, Japanese, Russian, Spanish, French and German, and have a wide audience all over the world.

Eight Achang and the Summary of Shan Hai Jing. Less, but not too little! ! thank you

This paper tells the origin of the name Chang, and the problem that she carefully observes that she can't sleep well is that the word "big" makes me feel bored and cumbersome. She told the story of long hair and finally told me to buy a classic of mountains and seas that others didn't care about.

Nine "Chang" and "Summary"

A Chang and this article describe the scene of getting along with the nanny, Mother Long, and describe her simple, kind, superstitious and nagging character. I am full of respect and gratitude to her for finding and giving her a long-awaited painting "Shan Hai Jing". The article expresses the deep memory of this working woman in affectionate language.

(9) A Chang and Shan Haijing's story outline extended reading:

A Chang and Shan Hai Jing is selected from Mr. Lu Xun's collection of reminiscence essays, Morning Flowers and Evening Picking Up.

This paper focuses on the emotional changes of "I" to my older mother, and the full text can be divided into four parts:

The first part (section 1-2) introduces the big mother.

This part mainly introduces the names of different people of Dragon Mother and the origin of their names. My family is a feudal family with a strict hierarchy. Even nannies are called by different ages. My grandmother is the longest, so I call her Chang. My mother and Chang are equal. I call her "dragon mother" according to the child's statement. I am a junior, so I affectionately call her "grandma".

The so-called "talking" in the first sentence of the article means that the author mentioned the dragon mother in the first article "Dogs, Cats and Mice" of "Morning Flowers and Evening Picks", which is a female worker who killed Tibetan mice. It seems to give people a bad impression by deceiving the young master with lies. So at the beginning of the article, the author inadvertently hinted at his dissatisfaction with his older mother.

Then in the second section of the article, the origin of the title "Dragon Mother" is introduced. The name "dragon mother" originally replaced the nickname of a former female worker in my family.

This really makes us feel that she is even sadder than Kong Yiji. After all, people know that Kong Yiji has her own surname, and the eldest mother doesn't even know her own surname. Until 30 years later, when Lu Xun wrote this article, she didn't know her last name, which shows how humble her position is.

Mr. Lu Xun once said that women in old China had not won the status of being human beings for thousands of years and were "worse than animals". Isn't this old mother whose surname has been forgotten a typical representative of rural women in China, Chichiwa?

The second part (section 3- 12) is bored with the big mother.

This part is divided into two levels:

The first level (3-5 bars) is about growth.

Here, the author mainly chooses several typical examples to write about his dislike of big mothers. First, he is tired of his mother's verbosity ("she often likes to make a fuss"), and even suspects that his eldest mother is picking fights at home ("there is a little trouble at home, and somehow I always suspect that it has something to do with this" fuss ").

Second, I am tired of my mother's restrictions on my actions ("I am not allowed to walk, I am not allowed to pull out a grass, and I am not allowed to turn over a stone"); Thirdly, I'm tired of my mother's sleeping space ("She puts her feet and hands out when she sleeps, and puts a big word in the middle of the bed, so that I have no room to turn over").

These things are written entirely from the perspective of a child. On the other hand, maybe she can't be said to be annoying. "I've always liked to watch cut tea" doesn't mean that the big mother is not a self-enclosed person?

"I'm not allowed to walk around" is not the expression of the big mother's concern and responsibility for "me"? "When sleeping, she reached out her feet and hands again and put a big word in the middle of the bed." Is it because she is too tired to work during the day? Doesn't this just show the diligence of the big mother?

The second level (section 6- 12) is to write annoying long mothers.

This level is mainly aimed at many "rules" and "reasons" that annoy long mothers, with emphasis on the rules of the New Year. From lucky money to greetings to eating oranges, it is written in great detail. These are too annoying to me when I was a child, but in the eyes of readers, especially foreign readers, they should be appreciated as folk customs.

Lu Xun once told his Japanese friend Masuda that in his "Flowers in the Morning", "there are too many customs and trifles about China, so I'm afraid it's hard to understand without comment". Lu Xun's description of China's unique long-standing, mysterious and strange folk customs makes his works have unique charm.

The third part (section 13-29) respects the great mother.

This is the main part of the article, which is also divided into two levels:

In the first level (section 13- 18), it is written that Big Mother has "great divine power" and has "unprecedented respect" for Big Mother.

This first tribute was caused by the story of "Long Hair" told by my eldest mother. The first half of the story is creepy, but because I think it has nothing to do with me, I don't feel terrible.

However, when the eldest mother said that a row of women could stop the cannon from coming out by taking off their pants, I couldn't help but marvel, but I didn't expect her to have such great strength, and I especially admired her from then on. This is the first turning point from boredom to respect.

However, with the occurrence of the "hiding mouse incident", this respect gradually became thinner and even "completely disappeared". Here, the author once again mentioned the "hidden mouse incident", which shows that this incident was very impressive in the hearts of young Lu Xun.

So, what is the "hiding mouse incident"? According to Lu Xun's introduction in "Dog, Cat and Mouse", the opening work of "Flowers in the Morning", the Tibetan mouse was a kind of little mouse that Lu Xun liked very much when he was a child. One day, he found the hidden mouse missing. His dragon mother told him, "The hidden mouse was eaten by the cat last night!" "

So, "I" hated cats. Later, "I" got an unexpected news: the hidden mouse was not actually hurt by the cat, but climbed up with its long mother's leg and was trampled to death by her mother's foot.

From then on, "I" especially hated my big mother, and I was particularly tired of what my big mother said and did. In the middle of two stories about the elder mother, the author interspersed this "hiding mouse incident" again, one is to make the article stir up waves, and the other is to form a sharp contrast with the elder written below.

The second level (section 19-29) is a "new respect" for my eldest mother, because she bought me the long-awaited Classic of Mountains and Seas.

The reason for my second tribute is my distant uncle's vivid introduction to Shan Hai Jing. How tempting it was for me when I was young, that is, "a beast with a face, a hydra, a three-legged bird, a man with wings, a monster without two breasts as eyes …"!

Just when I wanted to have a quick look, my uncle didn't know where the book was, because he was lazy, and I was embarrassed to force him to find it. Ask others, others "refuse to answer me truthfully";

I want to buy it myself with lucky money. The bookstore is far from home. Even if I go, the bookstore is closed. My eldest mother came to ask what Shan Hai Jing was about. Although I told her, I know she is not a scholar, so I think it is useless to tell her. But just when "I" was almost completely hopeless, my eldest mother bought me Shan Hai Jing.

The accumulation of this part is very sufficient, which makes the arrival of the big mother Shan Hai Jing unusual. "I" not only "seemed to meet a bolt from the blue, and everyone was shocked", but also said gratefully, "She can succeed whatever others refuse to do or can't do." Sighing that the big mother "has a lot of power."

If the "divine power" written in front of the dragon mother taking off her pants to block the gun inevitably contains incredible irony, then using "really" to modify "great divine power" here fully expresses my gratitude and admiration.

It can be seen that the story of Shan Hai Jing is of great significance in my communication with my eldest mother. Completely subverted my original bad impression of my big mother, and I finally changed from "tired" and "annoyed" to "respectful" my big mother.

The fundamental reason for this change is Shan Hai Jing. Now, it is not difficult for us to understand why the author chose Shan Hai Jing and Chang together in the title of the text.

The fourth part (section 30-3 1) mourns the elder mother.

At this point, the author's gratitude and respect for his eldest mother is beyond words, and finally unconsciously calls her "my nanny", a "more extravagant" person.

Then I explained three things in seemingly simple language. First, it has been 30 years since my eldest mother died, which shows that time passes quickly; Second, I deeply regret that I don't know the name and experience of my most respected eldest mother so far.

Thirdly, knowing that the eldest mother has only one adopted son, I guess that the eldest mother is a young widow and I sympathize with her unfortunate life experience.

In the last section, the author expressed his sincere blessing to the eldest mother with emotional imperative sentences and the second person: "kind and dark mother earth, may her soul be in your arms forever!" "

"Mother Earth" here has two meanings. One is the "grave" (because it is "dark"), a place of constant rest; The second refers to "Mother Earth" (because it is "kind"). In Lu Xun's mind, Chang and "Mother Earth" have been integrated, and her soul is already there.