Taiwan Province Province discharges several tons of detergent into sewers every day, and the amount is amazing. Now, we all know that synthetic detergents contain a wide range of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether (NPEO). Metabolites of NPEO and related residual chemicals will destroy the biological reproductive system, and rivers all over the world have been polluted to varying degrees. European Union countries completely banned it on 200 1, while the United States, Japan and Taiwan Province continued to produce and use it.
The environmental pollution in Taiwan Province Province is very serious. It is time for everyone to wake up and take action. Let's see how much this multifunctional Sapindus mukoraiensis tree can contribute to environmental protection.
Second, the use of Sapindus muftii
1, daily use of soapy water of Sapindus mukoraiensis:
Saponin is a kind of natural soap, which can be used for most cleaning and decontamination purposes, such as washing face, washing hair, washing clothes, washing dishes and washing utensils.
Sapindus Soap is a cleaning product, formerly known as "Huang Mu Cake". The production method is to spread a net under the tree when the fruit is ripe, dry the fruit, beat or pile it to separate the pulp from the core, crush the pulp, mix it with rice bran and water to make a paste, then squeeze it into blocks or strips, cut it into pieces, and dry it. A more modern method is to crush, cook, separate, decolorize and remove impurities from the pulp after fruit picking, and make it into a concentrated solution of soapberry, which is more convenient to use.
2. The medical use of Sapindus mukoraiensis
1000 years ago, Chinese medicine recorded the medicinal use of Sapindus mukoraiensis. In the famous Compendium of Materia Medica in the Ming Dynasty, it is also written that Sapindus mukoraiensis can "wash your hair and dispel wind, wash your face and cure toothache-and so on".
According to Chinese mainland new traditional chinese medicine Dictionary, the pulp, kernel, leaves and bark of Sapindus mukoraiensis have many curative effects and uses, such as clearing away heat and resolving phlegm, killing insects and promoting digestion, leukorrhagia, toxic swelling, infantile malnutrition and trichomonal vaginitis.
Sapindus mukoraiensis is rarely used in the field of traditional Chinese medicine in this province, and it is only widely circulated among the people. Dr. Wang Qunguang, a medical student at National Taiwan University, rummaged through ancient books. After preliminary experimental observation, he thought it was quite effective for acne, dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis.
3. Application of Sapindus mukoraiensis in soil and water conservation
Sapindus mukoraiensis is strong, drought-resistant and barren, fast growing, with high branches and deep roots. It can grow rapidly, catch debris and play a role in greening and protection in newly subsided land, debris flow land and newly filled barren land. It is more beautiful, economical and effective to plant Sapindus mukoraiensis trees in the above evil places than to irrigate mud!
4. The application of Sapindus mukoraiensis in landscape architecture
Sapindus mukoraiensis is tall and majestic, and it is a good garden tree and bird attracting tree. The most special thing is that it will turn bright golden yellow before defoliation in June+10-March in 5438, which is very beautiful, especially when it is cultivated in a large area. In Taiwan Province Province, the four seasons are like spring and the vegetation is lush, which always makes people stop and linger. It is really a valuable material for landscaping in this province.
5. Application of Sapindus mukoraiensis in agriculture
When foliar fertilization or pesticide application is done in agriculture, it is often necessary to add a spreading agent to reduce the surface tension of water, so that the applied substance can easily adhere to the foliage and show the effect. However, most diffusion agents used today are synthetic. If Sapindus mukoraiensis is used as an organic developer of this plant, it can do its part to protect the environment.
6. The religious use of Sapindus mukoraiensis
In addition to the above multiple functions, Sapindus mukoraiensis also has a sacred position in the cultural history of China and India, two ancient civilizations. In many Buddhist scriptures, it is recorded that the wood of Sapindus mukoraiensis can be thrown into the altar of fire after chanting, which can have the effect of lowering ghosts and lowering spirits. Sapindus mukoraiensis is the best choice in Buddhism. The rosary strung with the seeds of Sapindus mukoraiensis is also the most sacred rosary in Buddhism.
Thirdly, the feasibility of popularizing Sapindus mukoraiensis as a cash crop.
Since Sapindus mukoraiensis has so many uses, does it have the potential to become a cash crop? Let's discuss this important topic.
About 330 Sapindus mukoraiensis trees can be planted in each public land, and the annual fruit output of the trees is about 300 to 500 kilograms. 1 kg fruit can be made into 500c.c soap milk. Assuming that the price of a bottle of 500c.c soap milk is conservatively estimated as 150 yuan, the output value of each public land is 330x400x150 =19800000, which is about 20 million yuan, with great potential. In addition to household use, Europeans and Americans have a high awareness of environmental protection and a keen demand for natural detergents. The export market is also worth expanding.
In addition to soapy milk, the use of Sapindus mukoraiensis in medicine and agriculture is also a virgin land. If the pharmaceutical industry or biotechnology can seize the opportunity and make a breakthrough in this field, its prospects will be bright.
From the perspective of wood industry, the wood of Sapindus mukoraiensis is not wood, but its unique environmental protection and religious cultural connotation can not be ignored. Sapindus mukoraiensis wood contains natural saponins, which can naturally prevent insects without antiseptic treatment. The trunk is straight and the wood is hard and heavy, which can be made into all kinds of furniture. In modern times, when environmental awareness has become the world trend, the production of Sapindus mukoraiensis organic wood is a very forward-looking emerging industry. Buddhism has traditionally believed that Sapindus mukoraiensis can ward off evil spirits, so "ghost-playing sticks" or incense sticks, as well as Sapindus mukoraiensis rosary, which can give users the best blessing, have unlimited commercial space. If it is combined with environmental protection and leisure agriculture, it will produce rich economic benefits.