To annotate ...
Good: I like it.
Righteousness: integrity, righteousness.
Worker: Good at it, good at it.
Lumen Mountain: A mountain in Xiangfan, Hubei Province.
Pang Gong: A hermit in the Eastern Han Dynasty who once lived in Lumen Mountain.
Travel: Travel.
Like: like.
Jin Luan: It's the Golden Hall.
Elegance: The Book of Songs is divided into three parts, and later generations also call poetry elegance or elegance.
I: We'll talk about it later.
Fortunately, the emperor was lucky enough to go somewhere.
Bed: In ancient times, we could use both seats and bedding. Here are the seats, so big that several people can sit side by side.
Sue: forever, forever.
Farewell: Worship twice to show respect.
Will: Take it, take it.
I do.
What to do: why.
translate
Meng Haoran is from Xiangyang. When I was young, I liked chivalry, paid attention to integrity, and was good at writing five-character poems. He lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain, where Pang Degong lived in seclusion in the Han Dynasty. When I was forty years old, I went to Chang 'an, the capital of China. At that time, many celebrities met in the secretary province. Meng Haoran said: "Wei Yun is a faint river with scattered raindrops." Everyone admires it. Zhang Jiuling and Wang Wei spoke highly of him. While Wang Wei was waiting for a move in the Golden Temple, he was invited in privately one day to discuss (talk about) writing poems. After a while, someone reported that Tang Xuanzong was here. Meng Haoran panicked and hid under the bed. Wang Wei did not dare to hide it, so he reported it to the emperor. Xuanzong said happily, "I have always heard of this man, but I have never seen him." Calling him out, Meng Haoran made two bows. Xuanzong asked, "Did you bring a poem?" Meng Haoran replied: "Occasionally." He was asked to recite a recent work. When Xuanzong recited the sentence "I was exiled by the wise ruler because of my mistakes, and I was ill for so long that I couldn't see my friends", he said generously, "You don't want to be an official yourself, so I abandoned you. Why did you set me up? " He ordered people to send him back to Nanshan.
2. Meng Haoran's original translation notes: Meng Haoran, word Haoran, Xiangyang, Xiangzhou. He is not very virtuous and likes to stir up trouble. At the age of forty, he went to the capital. He has tasted imperial academy's poems and dare not resist. Zhang Jiuling and Wang Weiya praised him. Wei privately invited him to the inner division, which was Xuanzong and Haoran hid under the bed. Zhao Haoran came out. When the emperor asked about his poems, Haoran bowed again and recited what he had done. Regarding the sentence "I was exiled by a wise ruler because of my mistakes", the emperor said, "Your Majesty didn't seek an official position, but I didn't abandon your Majesty. Why did you falsely accuse me? " Because of the release, the interview asked Han Chaozong to invite Haoran to Beijing to recommend the dynasty. When he met an old friend, he was very satisfied with the play, or said, "You have a fixed term with the Han Palace." Haoran said: "I have already drunk, pity him!" The pawn is not going. Chaozong was angry and said goodbye, and Haoran did not regret it. Zhang Jiuling is Jingzhou, which is placed in the mansion. At the end of Kaiyuan, he died of gangrene. Later, Fan Ze was our envoy. When Haoran's tomb was broken, the operator wrote in the postscript: "Therefore, Meng Haoran of Chu Shi, with beautiful literature, has long been in decline. His family origins are late in the tomb and the mountains are long." Maybe something is missing. I sincerely let a nosy person take advantage of me, and that would be a loss of ambition. "Zenay carved a monument to the south of Lin Fengshan and sealed his tomb. When Wang Wei crossed Yunzhou, he painted a portrait of a noble in the Secretariat Pavilion, because it was called Haoran Pavilion. In Xian Tong, Zheng Yi, the secretariat, gave the saint an irresistible name, even Meng Ting. Kaiyuan, Kaiyuan. He lives in seclusion in Mount Lumeng. When he was forty years old, he was studying in the capital. He once wrote poems in imperial academy (the highest institution of learning in the imperial court), and all people were amazed and admired. Both Zhang Jiuling and Wang Wei admire him. Wang Wei privately invited him to the office (Wang Wei's office), and soon Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty came, and Meng Haoran hid under the bed. Wang Wei told the truth to Tang Xuanzong, and the emperor said happily. Meng Haoran was ordered out. Tang Xuanzong asked about his poems, and Meng Haoran saluted and recited his own poems. When he heard the sentence "I was exiled by a wise ruler because of my mistakes", the emperor said, "You didn't ask for an office, and I never abandoned you. Why did you set me up? " Therefore, Meng Haoran was sent back. Interviewer (official name) Han Chaozong invited Meng Haoran to Beijing with him, which was intended to be recommended by the court. It happened that Meng Haoran's family had an old friend who was very happy to drink. Someone said, "You have an agreement with Mr. Han." Meng Haoran scolded him and said, "You are already drunk, so why don't you care about him! "Finally, he didn't keep the appointment. Han Chaozong was furious and came to say goodbye, but Meng Haoran still didn't go back on his word. Zhang Jiuling was appointed as the secretariat of Jingzhou and recruited into the shogunate. Later, the shogunate was revoked. At the end of Kaiyuan (the year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty), Meng Haoran died of back sores. Later, Fan Ze let us celebrate, and Meng Haoran's tombstone was destroyed. Fu Zai wrote to Fan Ze and said, "Therefore, Meng Haoran, a hermit, is outstanding in literary talent. People who come here to travel are deeply moved. Last time our time planned to rebuild a big tomb for him, the gentry in Quanzhou were very excited when they heard the news. Now because of the foreign war, they have been working hard for their guests at home and have no time. Even if someone wanted to rebuild it, he didn't fulfill his old wish. Fan Ze also erected a monument for Meng Haoran in the south of Fenglin Mountain, and paid homage at the grave. Therefore, it is called Haoran Pavilion. During the period of Xian Tong (Tang Xizong), Zheng Jin, the secretariat, thought that the name of a saint should not be offended, so he changed his name to Meng Tingting. During the reign of Kaiyuan and Tianbao (the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty), Wang Changling and Cui Hao, who were equally famous with Meng Haoran, had lower official positions.
3. Classical Chinese: the translation of Meng Haoran Biography (Meng) Haoran, a native of Xiangyang.
Less is better than righteousness, a poet's five-word work. Hidden deer gate mountain, that is, the seclusion place of Han Panggong.
After forty years of traveling to the capital, celebrities tasted the secret provincial alliance, and Haoran said, "Wei Yun is a light river with sparse raindrops." I admire them all.
Zhang Jiuling and Wang praised it. Wei and other imperial edicts were invited in privately, and the business was more elegant. Russian newspaper Xuanzong was lucky and stunned, hiding under the bed. Wei didn't dare to hide it because he heard it.
Emperor Xi said, "I have never heard of him." Imperial edict, goodbye.
The emperor asked, "Are you here to write poems?" Yes, "I don't know." In other words, he ordered a recent work and recited the following sentence: "I was exiled by a wise ruler because of my mistakes, and I was ill for so long that I couldn't see my friends." The emperor said generously, "I don't want to be an official. Why don't I leave you and accuse me falsely!" Return to Nanshan because of life.
Good idea: I like it. Righteousness: integrity, righteousness.
Worker: Good at it, good at it. Lumen Mountain: A mountain in Xiangfan, Hubei Province.
Pang Gong: A hermit in the Eastern Han Dynasty who once lived in Lumen Mountain. Travel: Travel.
Like: like. Jin Luan: It's the Golden Hall.
Elegance: The Book of Songs is divided into three parts, and later generations also call poetry elegance or elegance. I: We'll talk about it later.
Fortunately, the emperor was lucky enough to go somewhere. Bed: In ancient times, we could use both seats and bedding.
Here are the seats, so big that several people can sit side by side. Sue: forever, forever.
Farewell: Worship twice to show respect. Will: Take it, take it.
I do. What to do: why.
Meng Haoran is from Xiangyang. When I was young, I liked chivalry, paid attention to integrity, and was good at writing five-character poems.
He lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain, where Pang Degong lived in seclusion in the Han Dynasty. When I was forty years old, I went to Chang 'an, the capital of China. At that time, many celebrities met in the secretary province. Meng Haoran said: "Wei Yun is a faint river with scattered raindrops." Everyone admires it.
Zhang Jiuling and Wang Wei spoke highly of him. While Wang Wei was waiting for a move in the Golden Temple, he was invited in privately one day to discuss (talk about) writing poems.
After a while, someone reported that Tang Xuanzong was here. Meng Haoran panicked and hid under the bed. Wang Wei did not dare to hide it, so he reported it to the emperor.
Xuanzong said happily, "I have always heard of this man, but I have never seen him." Calling him out, Meng Haoran made two bows. Xuanzong asked, "Did you bring a poem?" Meng Haoran replied: "Occasionally."
He was asked to recite a recent work. When Xuanzong recited the sentence "I was exiled by the wise ruler because of my mistakes, and I was ill for so long that I couldn't see my friends", he said generously, "You don't want to be an official yourself, so I abandoned you. Why did you set me up? " He ordered people to send him back to Nanshan.
4. Meng Haoran's translation and annotation of the original text:
Meng Haoran, whose real name is Haoran, is from Xiangyang, Xiangzhou. People who are less kind and righteous and willing to inspire trouble are hidden in Lumeng Mountain. At the age of forty, I went to the capital. After tasting the poems written by imperial academy, I was at a loss and didn't dare to resist. Zhang Jiuling and Wang Weiya praised. Wei privately invited him into the office, went to Xuanzong and hid under the bed. Wei was honest with him. Emperor Xi said, "I have heard of him, but I have never seen him. Why can't you hide? " Hao Haoran came out. When the emperor asked about his poems, Haoran bowed again and recited what he had done. At the end of the sentence "I was exiled by a wise ruler because of my mistakes", the emperor said: "Your Majesty did not ask for an official position, but I never abandoned your Majesty. How can you falsely accuse me? " Due to release. The interview asked Han Chaozong to invite Haoran to Beijing to recommend the dynasty. When old friends meet, they enjoy playing wine, or say, "Jun and Han Palace have regular meetings." Haoran said angrily, "I have already drunk, and I pity him!" " The pawn is not going. Chao Zong said goodbye angrily, and Ran Hao did not regret it. Zhang Jiuling is Jingzhou, which is located in the mansion. At the end of Kaiyuan, he died of gangrene.
Later, Fan Ze became our emissary, and Haoran's tomb was destroyed. He wrote a note to knock Ze and said, "Therefore, Meng Haoran has a beautiful literary talent and a long decline. He has a late tomb, a long decline, a long memory and generosity. Former Qi Huangong wanted to build a bigger tomb, and he was afraid of the gentry in Hezhou. Now the army is forced to work outside, and it may take a long time for guests to work at home. If you really let good people take advantage, you will be negative. " Zenai carved a tablet and sealed the tomb in the south of LAM Raymond.
When Wang Weichu crossed Yunzhou, he painted an awe-inspiring pavilion called Haoran Pavilion. In Xian Tong, Zheng Yi's secretariat called the saint's name blameless, and even called it Meng Ting.
Kaiyuan, Tianbao, and the famous Wang Changling and Cui Hao are not obvious.
Translation:
Meng Haoran was born in Xiangyang, Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei). As a teenager, he advocated integrity and loyalty, liked to help people in trouble, and lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain. At the age of forty, I was studying in the capital. Once in imperial academy (the highest institution of learning in the imperial court), all the people in the hall sighed and admired him, and no one dared to compare with him. Both Zhang Jiuling and Wang Wei admire him. Wang Wei invited him into the internal department (Wang Wei's office) privately. After a while, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty came and Meng Haoran hid under the bed. Wang Wei told Tang Xuanzong the truth. The emperor said happily, "I have never seen this man in my obedient official position." What are you afraid of hiding? " Order Meng Haoran to come out. Tang Xuanzong asked about his poems, and Meng Haoran saluted and recited his own poems. When he heard the sentence "I was exiled by a wise ruler because of my mistakes", the emperor said, "You don't want to be an official, I didn't abandon you. Why did you set me up? " So let Meng Haoran go back. Interviewer (official name) Han Chaozong invited Meng Haoran to Beijing with him, with the intention of recommendation from the imperial court. It happened that Meng Haoran had an old friend at home who was very happy to drink. Someone said, "You have an agreement with Mr. Han." Meng Haoran reprimanded him and said, "I've been drinking and I don't have time to take care of him!" " "I didn't go to the appointment at last. Han Chaozong was furious and came to say goodbye, but Meng Haoran still didn't go back on his word. Zhang Jiuling was appointed as the secretariat of Jingzhou and recruited into the shogunate, which was later revoked. At the end of Kaiyuan (the year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty), Meng Haoran died of back sores.
Later, Fan Ze served as our special envoy. Meng Haoran's tombstone was destroyed at that time. Fu Zai wrote to Fan Ze and said, "Therefore, the hermit Meng Haoran is outstanding in literary talent. He died for many years, and his descendants declined and were lost in the fields. Everyone misses him. Everyone who has been here is deeply touched. Last time our special envoy planned to rebuild a big grave for him, the gentry in the whole state were very excited when they heard the news. Now, because of the foreign war, I have been working hard for the guests at home, dragging on, and I have no time. Even if a good man intends to rebuild, he has not fulfilled his old wish. " Fan Ze then erected a monument for Meng Haoran at the southern foot of LAM Raymond Mountain and paid homage to his grave.
At first, Wang Wei passed through Yunzhou and painted a portrait of Meng Haoran in the Secretariat Pavilion, so it was called Haoran Pavilion. During the period of Xian Tong (Tang Xizong), Zheng Jin, the secretariat, thought that the name of the sage was inviolable and changed it to Meng Ting.
During the Kaiyuan and Tianbao years, Wang Changling and Cui Hao, who were equally famous with Meng Haoran, were not high in official positions.
5. Translation and annotation translation of Meng Haoran Biography: Meng Haoran, whose name is Haoran, was born in Xiangyang, Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei).
When I was a teenager, I advocated integrity and loyalty, and I liked to help people in trouble. I lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain, and I didn't study in the capital until I was forty years old. Once in imperial academy (the highest institution of learning in the imperial court), everyone admired him, and no one dared to compare with him. Both Zhang Jiuling and Wang Wei admire him very much.
Wang Wei invited him into the internal department (Wang Wei's office) privately. After a while, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty came and Meng Haoran hid under the bed. Wang Wei told Tang Xuanzong the truth. The emperor said happily, "I have never seen this man in my obedient official position." What are you afraid of hiding? " Order Meng Haoran to come out. Tang Xuanzong asked about his poems, and Meng Haoran saluted and recited his own poems. When he heard the sentence "I was exiled by a wise ruler because of my mistakes", the emperor said, "You don't want to be an official, I didn't abandon you. Why did you set me up? " So let Meng Haoran go back.
Interviewer (official name) Han Chaozong invited Meng Haoran to Beijing together, which was intended to be recommended by the court. It happened that Meng Haoran had an old friend at home who was very happy to drink. Someone said, "You have an appointment with Mr. Han." Meng Haoran reprimanded him and said, "I've been drinking and I don't have time to take care of him!" " "I didn't go to the appointment at last.
Han Chaozong was furious and came to say goodbye, but Meng Haoran still didn't go back on his word. Zhang Jiuling was appointed as the secretariat of Jingzhou and recruited into the shogunate, which was later revoked.
At the end of Kaiyuan (the year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty), Meng Haoran died of back sores. Later, Fan Ze served as our special envoy. Meng Haoran's tombstone was destroyed at that time. Fu Zai wrote to Fan Ze and said, "Therefore, the hermit Meng Haoran is outstanding in literary talent. He died for many years, and his descendants declined and were lost in the fields. Everyone misses him. Everyone who has been here is deeply touched.
Last time our special envoy planned to rebuild a big grave for him, the gentry in the whole state were very excited when they heard the news. Now, because of the foreign war, I have been working hard for the guests at home, dragging on, and I have no time.
Even if someone tried to rebuild it, he didn't realize his long-cherished wish. Fan Zesui erected a monument for Meng Haoran in the south of Fenglin Mountain and paid homage at the grave.
At first, Wang Wei passed through Yunzhou and painted a portrait of Meng Haoran in the Secretariat Pavilion, so it was called Haoran Pavilion. During the period of Xian Tong (Tang Xizong), Zheng Jin, the secretariat, thought that the name of the sage was inviolable and changed it to Meng Ting.
During the Kaiyuan and Tianbao years, Wang Changling and Cui Hao, who were equally famous with Meng Haoran, were not high in official positions. Notes on Meng Haoran: 1, Shao: as a teenager.
2. Righteousness: loyalty. 3. Vibration: relief and help.
4.v: admire. 5. Russia: Soon.
6. fear: fear. 7. Again: the second time.
8. Because: So: It coincides with fear and hidden things: hiding. 9. Farewell to Haoran: For the second and next interview, let Han Chaozong invite Haoran to Beijing: together.
10, the dynasty I want to recommend: to. "Meng Haoran Biography" Original: Meng Haoran, word Haoran, Xiangyang, Xiangzhou.
People who are less kind and righteous and willing to inspire trouble are hidden in Lumeng Mountain. Forty years old, I traveled to the capital and tasted imperial academy's poems. I was too shocked to resist.
Zhang Jiuling and Wang Weiya praised. Wei privately invited him into the office, went to Xuanzong and hid under the bed. Wei was honest with him. Emperor Xi said, "I have heard of him, but I have never seen him. Why can't you hide? " Hao Haoran came out.
When the emperor asked about his poems, Haoran bowed again and recited what he had done. At the end of the sentence "I was exiled by a wise ruler because of my mistakes", the emperor said: "Your Majesty did not ask for an official position, but I never abandoned your Majesty. How can you falsely accuse me? " Due to release. The interview asked Han Chaozong to invite Haoran to Beijing to recommend the dynasty.
When old friends meet, they enjoy playing wine, or say, "Jun and Han Palace have regular meetings." Haoran said angrily, "I have already drunk, and I pity him!" " The pawn is not going.
Chao Zong said goodbye angrily, and Ran Hao did not regret it. Zhang Jiuling is Jingzhou, which is located in the mansion.
At the end of Kaiyuan, he died of gangrene. Later, Fan Ze became our emissary, and Haoran's tomb was destroyed. He wrote a note to knock Ze and said, "Therefore, Meng Haoran has a beautiful literary talent and a long decline. He has a late tomb, a long decline, a long memory and generosity.
Former Qi Huangong wanted to build a bigger tomb, and he was afraid of the gentry in Hezhou. Now the army is forced to work outside, and it may take a long time for guests to work at home.
If you really let good people take advantage, you will lose your ambition. "Ze more carved stone LAM Raymond shannan, sealing pet its tomb.
When Wang Weichu crossed Yunzhou, he painted an awe-inspiring pavilion called Haoran Pavilion. In Xian Tong, Zheng Yi's secretariat called the saint's name blameless, and even called it Meng Ting.
Kaiyuan, Tianbao, and the famous Wang Changling and Cui Hao are not obvious. Extended data:
Meng Haoran's Collection has three volumes, which was compiled by Wang Shiyuan in the Tang Dynasty. This book contains 2 18 poems by Meng Haoran, and is photocopied by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House 1994.
Through this book, many works have been derived, which are as follows: (1) The Jin Mao edition in Ming Dynasty is called Meng Xiangyang Collection, which is also a three-volume edition, and its editing time is different from that in Song Dynasty; In the Ming dynasty, there was an addendum to Gu Daohong's engraving, with a volume compiled outside Xiangyang. Photocopying and engraving four volumes and four series; Zhang Xunye published two volumes in Ming Dynasty, and Yang Yitong published one. 1975 Taipei Student Bookstore published You Xinli's Notes on Meng Haoran.
1988 collation of Li Menghaoran's poems published by Bashu Bookstore. 1998 People's Literature Publishing House published Xu Peng's Notes on Meng Haoran's Collected Works.
In 2000, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House published Tong Peiji's Notes on Meng Haoran's Poems. Li Bai evaluated Meng Haoran's friendship with Li Bai, and Xuanzong recruited Li into Hanlin. Meng was divided into old friends and had the hope of winning the championship. I haven't heard from you for a long time. I went to Beijing to pay tribute.
One day, Xuanzong told Li to enter the right because he talked calmly about Meng Haoran. Zou Li said, "I am an old friend. I see that I am in my private life now."
I am eager to call for correctness, so that I can make good sentences. Meng Haoran recited a poem: "I will no longer petition at the North Palace Gate, but go to this shabby house on Zhongnanshan.
I have no reason to decide to give up my point of view. My old and many sick friends have stopped practicing. "I am not happy, but I still said," I have never seen Haoran enter the book, and the court has already retired.
Why not say: Clouds and dreams are foggy in two valleys, and Yueyang is up and down? Fate is not losing grace, but putting on clothes at last. Wang Wei's evaluation of Xiangyang poet Meng Haoran was well known during the Kaiyuan period.
There is a saying that "Wei Yun is a faint river with sparse raindrops." . YouCheng chanting, often applaud.
Once, Wei was waiting for a letter in the golden palace, saying that the businessman was good, and suddenly he heard of his official position. Panic fell under the bed, Wei did not dare to hide and heard about it. "I've never heard of him before," he said happily.
Because of that letter He said, "Will you get a poem?" Haoran listened: "I don't know my occupation."
Life is singing. Haoran played the imperial edict, worshipped the dance and recited poems, saying, "I don't petition at the North Palace Gate, but only in this shabby house on Zhongnanshan.
I have no reason to decide to give up my point of view. My old and many sick friends have stopped practicing. "I listened and said," I never abandon people, so I don't want to make progress. Why would I do that? "Back to nanshan because of life.