Tsinghua Jane? what's up Bamboo Slips of Warring States Period Collected by Tsinghua University? Abbreviation From July 65438 to May 2008, Tsinghua University alumni donated a batch of bamboo slips of the Warring States Period to their alma mater, which was highly valued by the school. Tsinghua University immediately set up a research and protection center for unearthed documents, headed by Mr. Li Xueqin, and organized experts to clean up, protect and take photos. On June 4th, 65438+ 10, the school invited famous authorities of archaeology and ancient philology to observe and identify these bamboo slips. Experts believe that these Bamboo Slips of the Warring States Period involve the core content of China's traditional culture, which is a rare and significant discovery before, and will surely be valued by scholars at home and abroad, and have a wide and far-reaching impact on many disciplines such as history, archaeology and ancient philology.
Tsinghua bamboo slips
According to expert research and carbon 14 determination, there are 2388 bamboo slips, including the whole bamboo slip and fragments, which are cultural relics in the middle and late Warring States period (around 300 BC). The main contents are classics and history books, most of which have never been seen in history books. They are unprecedented precious historical materials with high literature value. According to research, the number of bamboo slips in Tsinghua should be more than 65,438+0,700. Most bamboo slips have characters, which are generally beautiful, neat, well-preserved and legible. A few bamboo slips are also painted with graphics, and the colors are quite bright.
Tsinghua bamboo slips
In fact, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, a large number of bamboo slips were unearthed all over China, including Liye Qin bamboo slips and Zoumalou Wu bamboo slips. However, these bamboo slips are mainly official documents and files, which are a supplement to official records. Many of them are not precious, poorly preserved and of low value. ? Tsinghua Jane? The difference is that its contents are classics and historical records, which touch the root and core of China's traditional culture. It is huge in quantity and extremely well preserved.
Bamboo Slips of Warring States Period Collected in Tsinghua University
As we all know, Chinese civilization has always attached importance to Confucian classics, and China's ancient academic culture was built on a few pre-Qin classics. However, since the Qin Dynasty's book-burning order, almost all the pre-Qin classics have been lost, and only a few of them have been preserved by chance, and they have been regarded as the core of China culture by scholars in previous dynasties, and they have been annotated and understood, which constitutes the whole cultural history of China. Tsinghua bamboo slips are ancient books of Chu State before the unification of Qin State, which are of unparalleled precious significance to China's ancient books.
In the study of Confucian classics in China, the discovery and interpretation of a new word may be a major breakthrough. And the most important books in the pre-Qin period that influenced China's political culture for two thousand years? Six classics? Among them, Tsinghua bamboo slips, including poems, books, rites and music, are unprecedented discoveries in the history of Confucian classics in China. The most important thing is Shangshu. The Shangshu in Tsinghua bamboo slips even has an unprecedented title.
Experts believe that Tsinghua bamboo slips have five values. First of all, Shangshu is an unprecedented and important discovery. The second is to solve many important problems that have been debated for a long time in China's academic history; Thirdly, I found the contents of the Book of Songs that I had never seen before. Fourthly, it records the precious historical materials of Chu's history and geography. Fifth, provide a large number of objects about Chu characters for ancient philologists and calligraphers. Generally speaking, the appearance of Tsinghua bamboo slips will greatly change the face of the study of ancient history in China, and its high value is incalculable, which is extremely rare in the whole history of China.