Full of fragrance, it has been praised by people in past dynasties and has high ornamental and medicinal value. Since Qin and Han Dynasties, medicinal plants have been included in Shennong Herbal Classic, and there are many articles scattered in various ancient books. Peony culturology, including botany, horticulture, pharmacology, geography, literature, art, folklore and other disciplines, has been formed. It is a part of China culture and folk custom, and a cell of China culture as a whole. Through it, we can gain insight into the overall characteristics of China culture, which is the phenomenon of "cultural holography". The origin of peony culture, if peony entered poetry from the Book of Songs, is about 3000 years ago. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, it was recorded in Shennong Herbal Classic that peony was a medicinal plant, and peony had entered pharmacology. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Yang Zihua painted peony in the Northern Qi Dynasty, and peony has entered the art field. According to historical records, Yang Di built the West Garden in Luoyang, ordered the world to grow exotic flowers and plants, and Yizhou planted 20 boxes of peony in the West Garden. Since then, peony has entered the royal garden and set foot in gardening. In the Tang dynasty, a large number of peony poems emerged, and Liu Yuxi's "only peony is the true national color, and the capital moves when it blooms" is widely known; Li Bai's "clouds want clothes and flowers to make up, and the spring breeze blows the threshold to reveal the wealth of China", which is a swan song throughout the ages. Since the Song Dynasty, besides a large number of peony poems, there have also appeared peony monographs, such as Ouyang Xiu's Luoyang Peony, Lu You's Tian Peng Peony Spectrum, Qiu Jun's Peony Honor and Disgrace, and Zhang Bangji's Chen Zhou Peony. There were more than a dozen in the Song Dynasty. Sui ordered peony, even with peony flower spectrum, Wang Youpu, Xue Fengxiang has Bozhou peony history, Hao Youguang has a peony spectrum, Su has a peony spectrum, and Peng Yu has a peony spectrum in Cao Zhou. There are many peony poems and stories scattered in various miscellaneous works and collections in the past dynasties, peony legends and stories all over the folk flower town, and peony cultural phenomena in sculpture, sculpture, painting, music, drama, clothing, daily life and diet. After liberation, peony cultivation has made great progress, peony culture has been paid more and more attention, and a large number of peony researchers and experts have appeared. Peony culture is compatible with many sciences and has a very wide composition, including philosophy, religion, literature, art, education, customs, people's feelings and other cultural fields. The cultural information provided by peony culture can reflect the basic picture of national culture and conform to the "holographic law" of the universe. Peony culture is a part of national culture. Compared with other cultures, peony culture has the following characteristics: strong biological characteristics; (2) strong pharmacological properties; (3) Strong horticultural characteristics; (4) Strong aesthetic characteristics; (5) Strong literary features; (6) Strong local flavor; (7) a strong sense of wealth; (8) Strong aftertaste of life. Peony culture is a combination of spiritual civilization and material civilization, which is true from the development history of peony at all times and at all times. Peony develops in prosperous times, and it is liked in peaceful and prosperous times, and so is peony culture. History has once again proved the profound philosophy of "national prosperity and a hundred flowers blossom". Historically, the peony in Luoyang, the ancient capital, is the richest and best. There are two traditional famous species, one is Yao Huang with yellow flowers, and the other is Wei Zi with purple flowers, which have been passed down to this day. "There is no peony in Luoyang", and peony is designated as the city flower of Luoyang, and April 15-25 every year is designated as the "Luoyang Peony Fair". During the flower show, Chinese and foreign tourists gathered to enjoy the flowers. Besides, peony is called the flower of wealth in China.
Peony poems
Peony When Xue Tao went to spring and fell in late spring, her tears were wet and red, and she said goodbye. I am often afraid that I will break up with martial arts. Why is there the Wuling period? Every time you express your love, you should know it without saying anything. I just want to put a pillow by the bar and miss you at night. Peony Li Xiaoguang is rich and romantic, and flowers bow their heads and worship incense dust. Draw columns embroidered with rubies, clouds covered with green flowers. The sky has its own strength and the country is colorless. Famous flowers are also difficult to cultivate and require great efforts. Qingping tune Li Bai (Tang) red fragrant dew, heartbroken in vain. Who looks like Han Guan? Poor Yan Fei relies on red cosmetics. Title Imperial Pen Peony Wang Guowei (Qing Dynasty) Moro Western Region actually wears makeup, and the East China Sea cherry blossoms are fragrant. After reading The World of Spring, peony is the king of flowers. Wei Zhuang (Tang) boudoir does not envy women with new makeup, but is ashamed of Fu Fenlang. Last night, the moonlight was as deep as water, and it was fragrant when you got started. Precious Peony Bai Juyi (Tang) was disappointed with the red peony in front of the stage, leaving only two branches in the evening. I think all the flowers should be blown away when the wind blows tomorrow morning. At night, I pity these weak but red flowers and take a torch to see the peony. Planting peony on the land (Song Dynasty) with weeding under the court, the ink is purple and red. Laozi's dragon bell was over eighty, and I watched it play several times before I died. Mutantan Pi Rixiu, whose name is Kao, began to smell when he lost all the residual red. Striving for the beauty of a Chinese odyssey to the West is the first fragrance among independent people. Peony Poems In the Tang Dynasty, the national color of Zheng Fan was full of wine, and the skirt was dyed at night. Dan Jing was drunk in spring, and the bright moon asked about the return date. In the Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi's peony demon was unqualified in front of the court, and the pool was full of lotus flowers and little affection. Only peony is the real national color, and it moved its capital in the flower season. Wang Wei, a red peony in the Tang Dynasty, is green and gorgeous, carefree and quiet, and her red dress is shallow and deep. In the face of withering, peony is sad from it. Can you understand peony's thoughts? Appreciating peony rather than peony flowers is the best thing in the city. English is the goddess of Luochuan, who tries her best to break the morning glow. Wang Wei, a red peony in the Tang Dynasty, is green and gorgeous, carefree and quiet, and her red dress is shallow and deep. In the face of withering, peony is sad from it. Can you understand peony's thoughts? Peony flowers in Tang and Luoyin are like * * * easterly winds for different reasons, with high crimson flowers, which can't win the spring. If you teach Jieyu to pour the country, it will be ruthless and moving. Paeonia lactiflora and Jun are close attendants. Where can Furong avoid fragrant dust? Poor Han failed China after his success. Caozhouhong cut off a ray of sunny red, and the Millennium color drunk the spring breeze. He Shanze holds the title of Cao Zhou, and his fragrance is rich and dry. As beautiful as flowers and jade, the red color condenses the soul, and the fairy actually falls into the dust. Jade bone is in love with flowers, and the fragrance fades away, and there is no spring. Yellow flowers are red, green, black and white, but Fang Fei and spring breeze can't send clouds. Don't sigh, love the corner of Huang Huakui. Flowers smiled, layers of love with soft petals, and fragrant flowers were burning. The sunshine smiles among the flowers, and spring shines everywhere. The golden beaver smiles against the red and green sun and moon, and is wrapped in layers of spring. The poor fairy dominated the world for seven minutes and lost her color. Huang Yuxi's wind and spring belt are exposed, and dark green beads are moving. Envy a topaz, shame to kill the dust.
Peony is known as "national flower", "national color and fragrance" and "king of flowers" in China, and it is also famous in the world.
Peony is elegant and magnificent, and it is a symbol of the prosperity and happiness of our Chinese nation. Scholars of all ages have left many immortal chapters praising peony, and these poems can be described as endless charm. If we recite a poem or two while watching peony, I believe quarreling will be very fragrant.
Fairy trees are white and colorless, and the peach blossoms of the Queen Mother are small and not fragrant.
Dew is light, cool and purple, and Hideteru is red.
There are shades of red and purple, and the back is always very low
Ying Ye is sentimental and ashamed, and lying in the flowers is hard to make up.
There are only two red peonies left in front of the melancholy stage.
I think all the flowers should be blown away when the wind blows tomorrow morning. At night, I pity these weak but red flowers and take a torch to see the peony.
Looking for incense makes people drunk and dizzy, and leaning against the tree has become oblique.
After the guests woke up in the middle of the night, they lit red candles to enjoy the residual flowers.
The heartbroken peony falls from the east wind, and it is difficult to stay long.
Youth is not in tears, beauty is empty.
It has been ten years since the rulers trampled on the land of the motherland. Looking back at Luoyang, my hometown, the road is so long.
There is a dragon by the Qingdun stream, and peony is seen independently by the east wind.
Peony demon in front of the court failed,
Laughing by the pool, quiet, less emotional.
Only peony is the real national color,
When flowers bloom, the capital moves.
Rich and romantic, flowers bow their heads and worship the incense dust.
The pillars are embroidered with rubies, and clouds are covered with green flowers.
The sky has its own strength and the country is colorless.
Famous flowers are also difficult to cultivate and require great efforts.
The late opening is for the crowd, and the jade halls are in pairs.
Red smoke is doubtful, and Su Hua only smells incense when she reflects the moon.
The cut is easterly, as light as the makeup of the calligraphy.
Known as the first crown in flowers, old age accounts for spring scenery.
White flowers are indifferent without love, and they are also called peony.
It should be like Bai Zanshan in the East Palace, also called a court official.
When Yan Yan first prescribed a small medicine bar, everyone left Chang 'an in disappointment.
The romantic place is Qiantang Temple, and you can see peony without stepping on the world of mortals.
Who doesn't love peony flowers? Occupy the good things in the city.
Suspected by Luochuan goddess, the morning glow was broken by thousands of demons.
The heartbroken peony falls from the east wind, and it is difficult to stay long.
Youth is not in tears, beauty is empty.
Peony Square, Peony Square, Golden Flower Ruby Room.
A thousand pieces of red Xia Yingming and a hundred crimson lights are bright.
According to the ground, the splendid satin blooms, and the wind doesn't knot the blue musk sac.
Fairy trees are white and colorless, and the peach blossoms of the Queen Mother are small and not fragrant.
Dewdrops are purple, and the morning glow is red.
There are shades of red and purple, and the back is always very low
Ying Ye is sentimental and ashamed, and lying in the flowers is hard to make up.
Doubt covers your mouth, resentment and low charming smile, such as heartbroken.
Rich and expensive multimedia messages are brilliant and colorful, and they are unparalleled.
Dianthus money is fine, and hibiscus peony is bitter.
Clouds need clothes, flowers and capacity, and spring breeze blows the threshold to show wealth.
If Yushan didn't see her, it would be Yaochi meeting under the moon.
A red dew is fragrant, and the rain is heartbroken.
Excuse me, who looks like Han Palace? The poor swallow relies on new cosmetics.
Famous flowers pour into the country, caring for each other and smiling like flowers.
As beautiful as spring, it can eliminate infinite resentment and live in the north of Chenxiang Pavilion.
Whoever doesn't love peony flowers is the best thing in the city.
English is the goddess of Luochuan, who tries her best to break the morning glow.
The imperial city withered in spring, and it was noisy.
* * * If you say peony, you will buy flowers with you.
The price is changeable, and the reward directly depends on the number of flowers:
Burn a hundred red flowers and press five bundles of vegetarian food.
Hang a curtain on it and weave a fence next to it.
Sprinkle water and seal it with mud, and the color will not change.
Everyone is used to it, and everyone is confused.
There is an Weng who comes to buy flowers occasionally.
Bow your head and sigh alone, this sigh is unparalleled:
A bunch of dark flowers, ten people bless!
China's famous flowers and exotic plants are fragrant.
Just when it is a spring painting, it turns to the sunset.
A red dew is fragrant, and the rain is heartbroken.
Excuse me, who looks like Han Palace? The poor swallow relies on new cosmetics.