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Haraguchi's grandfather is old, and his parents hate him so much that they want to abandon him. Haraguchi was fifteen years old at this time, and he advised his father: "Grandpa has children, and he has been frugal all his life. How can you abandon him just because he is old? This is ingratitude. " My father didn't listen to the advice, so he made a cart and threw it into the wild with my grandfather. Haraguchi followed, so he brought the cart back alone. Father asked, "What did you bring this unlucky thing back for?" The original mouth said, "When you are old, I won't have to make another one. Put it away now." Father was ashamed and regretted (doing that), so he went to take grandpa back to support him.
Neglect: Violation of morality.
Children must honor their parents, which is the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation. In the article, Haraguchi first understood with reason, then moved with emotion, and finally made his father repent with wisdom.
2. The Valley of Classical Chinese in Gong Yu and its translation:
Qi Huangong went hunting and ran into a valley after chasing wild deer. Seeing an old man, I asked him, "What is this valley called?" The old man replied, "It's called Gong Yugu." Huan Gong said, "Why do you call it that?" He replied, "use the name of the courtier as its name."
Huan Gong said, "I don't think you look like a fool today. Why do old people have such names? " The old man replied, "Please allow me to speak one by one. I used to raise cows, give birth to calves, grow up, sell calves and buy ponies. A teenager said,' cows can't have horses.' He took the pony away.
Neighbors nearby heard about it and thought I was stupid, so they called this valley Gong Yugu. "Huan Gong said," Old people are so stupid! Why did you give him the pony! " Huan Gong returned to the palace. When he went to court the next day, Huan Gong told Guan Zhong about it. Guan Zhong adjusted his clothes, made two obeisances to Qi Huangong and said, "This is my stupidity.
If Tang Yao is the monarch and the blame is the judge, how can anyone take someone else's pony? If someone meets a violent person like this old man, he won't give it to others.
The old man knew that the prison case was unfair now, so he had to give the pony to the boy. Please let me go down and fix politics. Confucius said, "Disciples, remember this. Duke Huan is the overlord; Guan Zhong is a wise prime minister. They also regard cleverness as stupidity, not to mention those who are not as good as Huan Gong and Guan Zhong! "
Original text:
Qi Huangong went hunting and went into the valley. When he saw a husband, he asked him, "Why the valley?" Right: "It's Yugong Valley." Huan Gong said, "Why?" Right: "In the name of the minister."
Huan Gong said, "You are not a fool if you look at the public now. What is the public name? " Yes, I said, "I asked Chen to give it to me, so I raised cattle, gave birth to children, and sold and bought ponies when I grew up." The boy said,' cows can't have horses.' So I went with my pony. When the neighbors heard about it, they all regarded the ministers as fools, so this valley was named the Valley of Fools. "
Huan Gong said, "Gong Cheng is stupid! What is a husband? " Huan Gong then returned. Tomorrow, go and tell Guan Zhong. Guan Zhong bowed down again and said, "It's wrong to bully me. If you put Yao first, you can blame him. What about the man who took the pony from someone else? If anyone sees such violence, he won't agree.
As we all know, the prison lawsuit is not correct, so I'll listen to it. Please retire and fix the government. Confucius said: "Disciples remember it, Huan Gong and Ba Jun also; Guan Zhong, Ye Jiansan. Others regard wisdom as a fool, and the situation is not as good as that of Huan Gong and Guan Zhong. "
Extended data
Writing background:
Liu Xiangchu used his father's shadow as a doctor and later became a doctor. When Xuan Di was elected as a Confucian scholar, he was asked to submit dozens of poems and praises, and officials went to the office to give advice to doctors. When he was in Yuan Di, he was sent to Zong Zheng to give a talk. Because of repeated letters, he impeached eunuchs, Shi Xian and consorts Xu and Shi, and was imprisoned twice. He was exempted as Shu Ren and lived in seclusion for more than ten years.
After the emperor ascended the throne, he was activated, worshipped the corps commander, led the three assistants into the water, moved to Dr. Guanglu, and became a captain in Zhong Lei. Liu Xiang wrote many times to suggest weakening the power of his consorts, which was praised by the emperor, but in the end it was useless.
Watching the stars at night often stays up late. Liu Xiangxi said that the five elements are disastrous and different, and used it to demonstrate real politics. He is knowledgeable, and he has been ordered to organize the poems of five classics secretaries and philosophers for nearly 20 years, making great contributions to the collation and preservation of ancient books.
Bielu is China's earliest bibliography work. He also collected the records of disasters in Fu Rui from ancient times to the Qin and Han Dynasties, and deduced them into the Biography of Hong Fan's Five Elements 1 1.
Literature is good at poetry and prose. The History of Han Literature and Art contains 33 Ci Fu, most of which have been lost. Only Jiutan is Qu Yuan's nine-chapter work, and the feeling of life experience is pinned on Qu Yuan's written memory.
Some of his essays have been played and recorded in ancient books, such as "Sword Shadow Changling Book" and "Introduction to Warring States Policy", which are simple in narration, smooth in argument and carefree, and have certain influence on ancient writers in Tang and Song Dynasties.
Content introduction:
A clever old man told an absurd fable to satirize Qi's abolition of justice and deliberately explain place names. However, Qi Huangong thinks this fable is true and doesn't understand the real purpose of the old man.
Guan Zhong, a famous official, understood and accepted the sarcastic advice of the elderly, improved governance and tried to solve the problem of judicial justice. Obviously, the author's original intention is to persuade politicians to listen to the opinions of ordinary people and manage the country well.
3. Tao Kanxi Gu's ancient translation of the Book of Jin.
original text
Tao Kan once went out to play and saw a man holding a handful of ears of rice. Tao Kan asked, "What are you doing with this?" ? "The man said," I saw it on the road. Let's take it away for the time being. "."Kan was furious and said, "You're not farming, you're stealing rice!" Tao Kan caught the man and beat him with a whip. Therefore, the people are diligent in farming, and everyone is well-off and rich in food.
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Tao Kan once visited the suburbs and saw a man with an immature ear of rice in his hand. Tao Kan asked, "What are you doing with these things?" The man said, "I saw it on the road and pulled it out." Tao Kan was furious and said, "Since you don't farm, you still spoil people's rice!" So he arrested the man and whipped him. Tao Kan cherishes crops and strictly enforces laws, so people are diligent in farming, and everyone is well-off and well-fed.
4. Laiwu Valley Classical Chinese Translation [Note] 1 Know: in charge.
2 Tiao: Selling grain at a fair price. ③ Right-handed people (jù) and left-handed wealthy businessmen: keeping the poor and restraining the rich.
Son 4: This refers to Confucian scholars. ⑤ Camel money mule: animals that only value money.
This is swearing. Soap pawn: a government official dressed in black.
⑦ Fall (zu6): Grab. ⑧黥 (qíng) Face: This is an ancient punishment, in which words are engraved on the forehead and cheeks with a knife and then drawn with ink.
This refers to scribbling on the supervisor's face with an ink pen. Pet-name ruby nothingness: countless.
Zheng Banqiao was the magistrate of Weixian County in Shandong Province during the Qianlong period. As successive years of famine and crop failure occurred at the same time, Zheng Banqiao launched an active disaster relief, recruiting hungry people from far and near, repairing damaged houses, digging rivers, replacing their relief with the work of the hungry people, and persuading wealthy families in the city to open granaries to cook porridge to help the hungry people and let them take turns to eat.
All traders who hoarded grain were closed down and ordered to sell grain at a fair price. In litigation, the interests of the poor and the weak are safeguarded, and the wealthy businessmen are suppressed. When the director who donated money asked for an interview, he immediately sat in the lobby of the yamen and called them in. He glared and cursed, "What does the rich mule have to say?" Or order the chiefs to take off their crowns and hats, step on them, or hit them on the head, stab them in the face and drive them out of the clouds.
For a time, the rich gentry were afraid, but the poor survived a lot.
5. As for the classical Chinese writing about the Three Gorges, as early as in Baidicheng, Li Bai bid farewell to the colorful clouds in Baidicheng and Jiangling. Apes on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are crying, and canoes have crossed Chung Shan Man. Wushan Gaozheng Eleventh Mountain is too clear, and corpses are everywhere.
When it rains, clouds are growing. The dangerous peak enters the bird path, and the deep valley inclines the ape.
Don't have any visitors, stay long and climb high. There are two high songs in Wushan, and the twelve Wufeng peaks in the seven miles of Shenquan come to echo.
Overlooking Pipa Gorge, overlooking Yunyutai. Ancient tea depends on the sky, and the waterfall comes every day.
Why are you crying at ape night? King Jing's pillow mat is open. Goddess set in Gaotang and Wushan.
Pei Hui went to beg for rain, and Grace Fu went after Wang Jing. Movie Jiang Qianluo, Foreign Minister of Lei Shengxia.
There is no auspicious rhyme, and the pavilion is pale. The height of Wushan Mountain means that Lu can't look at Wushan Mountain, but at the next dynasty.
Don't rap about the difference between an ape tree and a fairy cloud. Surging waves and chaotic veins, showers and dark peaks.
Touch the petticoat here, love is far away. The height of Wushan is high, but it is not extremely high.
Dark valleys are suspicious of wind and rain, and dark rocks are like ghosts and gods. In the Ming Dynasty, the Three Gorges started and the tide flooded Jiang Chun.
To ask the evening on the balcony, you should know the dreamer. Wushan Gao Liu Chu Wushan show, green apes crow day and night.
Wan Chun Shu He, Twelve Blue Peaks He. The canyon rises under the clouds, and it rains at dusk in Jiang Lai.
The balcony leads directly to the road, and you are not afraid of falling in love with home. Seeing Badong in Huangfuran Wuxia, Wushan Mountain, is half empty.
The cloud hides the goddess pavilion, and the rain reaches the Chu Palace. Evening, spring arrival, welcoming trees of the same color.
Qing apes don't listen, mid-September. Twelve peaks in Wushan and Li Duan are all in the sky.
Round clouds covered the sun, and it was drizzling. The ape sound is colder than water, and the trees are even empty at dusk.
Worried about looking at Gao Tang, looking at the palace of Chu Qingqiu. Wushan is higher than rivers and mountains, with no morning clouds and melodious clouds.
There is no sunset rain in He Shan, with endless rain and dew. Song Yu relied on talents to build a high Tang Dynasty with clouds.
Self-esteem and literary fame, debauchery belongs to Chu Xiang. Twelve peaks in Hubei will always be the hometown of monsters.
There are two high mountains in Wushan, which are located in the upper gorge of Bashan Mountain in Meng Jiao, with steep balcony and twelve peaks. When Jing Wong was shooting at Wuyiyun, she dreamed that Wushan Goddess was lying high in Yan Luowang at night.
Clouds, rainbows and rain wet the goddess' face, and the thin goddess of the moon star became a gap in the clouds. I can't see my eyes, but I can't see my eyes. The ape cried three tears and touched my clothes.
See all Wan Li, don't smell three apes. But there is an elegant soul in the rain.
Chu Xiang hated the Millennium and left Song Yuyan behind. Today, in the twilight, the cloud is a boudoir.
Wushan is high in Li Hebi, high in the sky, and the river is rolling and smoking. Chu soul is full of dreams, and the breeze is full of rain and moss.
Yao Ji has been gone for a thousand years, and lilacs and bamboos cry for old apes. The ancient temple is cold in recent months, and the pepper flowers are red and wet in the clouds.
Wushan is high, the witch is high, the rain is dusk, the clouds are shining, and the king of Chu is haggard and eager to sell. Autumn apes howl at dusk, and red clouds and purple smoke condense the old walls.
Thousands of rocks and valleys are full of flowers, but I'm afraid Fang Fei won't be active. I don't know how many people have lost their autumn feelings after this ancient pedestrian trip.
Shen Yun Temple is far from being found, with twelve peaks soaring into the sky.