Ancient books of Confucius and Taoism

Confucius and Kong Qiu (September 28th, 55 BC 1 year ~ April, 479 BC1year), the word Zhong Ni. The second child, Han nationality, was from Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period. Confucius was a great thinker and educator in ancient China, the founder of Confucianism and one of the most famous cultural celebrities in the world. China's first chronological history book Spring and Autumn Annals was compiled. According to relevant records, Confucius was born in Changping Township, Joy, Lu State (now Luyuan Village, Nanxin Town, Qufu City, Shandong Province). Confucius died at the age of 73 and was buried in Surabaya, north of Qufu, where Kong Lin is now located. Confucius' thoughts on words and deeds are mainly contained in the prose collections "The Analects of Confucius" and "Historical Records of Confucius' Family" preserved in the pre-Qin and Qin and Han Dynasties.

Mencius: (372 BC-289 BC), whose real name is Ke, the word (to be tested, the word or Zi Ju). During the Warring States Period, Lu was a descendant of Lu Guoqing's father. China was a famous thinker and educator in ancient times and a representative of Confucianism in the Warring States Period. He is the author of Mencius. Mencius inherited and carried forward Confucius' thoughts and became a generation of Confucian masters second only to Confucius. He is called "the sage of Asia" and is also called "Confucius and Mencius" with Confucius.

Mozi: From about 468 BC to 376 BC, his name was Di (dí), and he was from Shandong. Mozi was a famous thinker, educator, scientist, strategist, social activist and founder of Mohism during the Warring States Period. Mohism was founded and Mozi was handed down from generation to generation.

Laozi: Li Er Alias: Lao Dan Nationality: China (Chunqiu Chu) Nationality: Huaxia Nationality: Guxian County (now Lu Yi, Henan Province, Yang Guo, Anhui Province) Date of birth: 57 1 year ago, Date of death: 47 1 year ago, Major achievements: Tao Te Ching, the representative work of the founder of Taoism.

Xunzi: Xunzi (about 365438 BC+03-238 BC) was a famous Qing, so it was also called because he avoided the Western Han Emperor and because the two words "Xun" and "Sun" had the same ancient sound. Han nationality, Zhou Dynasty, late Warring States period, came from Zhao family (now Anze, Shanxi). A famous thinker, writer, politician and one of the representatives of Confucianism, he is known as "Xun Qing". He went to Gong Xue, Xia Ji, the State of Qi for three times, and was later ordered by Lan Ling of Chu (now Lan Ling of Shandong). Xunzi developed Confucianism and advocated the theory of evil nature, which is often compared with Mencius' theory of good nature. It has also made considerable contributions to the collation of Confucian classics.

Zhuangzi: Zhuangzi, a famous Zhou, was one of the main founders of the pre-Qin Taoist school and wrote Zhuangzi. After the rise of Taoism, Zhuang Zhou was honored as a real person in South China, and Zhuangzi was honored as a true scripture in South China.

Han Feizi: Name: Han Feizi Nationality: Korean nationality at the end of the Warring States Period: Han nationality Date of birth: 28 1 year ago, Date of death: 233 years ago. Major achievements: He wrote works with more than100000 words such as Lonely Anger. Grandson: Sun Wu, a famous strategist in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Later generations respectfully called him Sun Tzu, Sun Wuzi, a soldier saint, a teacher of a century-old strategist, and the originator of oriental military science. Author of Sun Tzu's Art of War. militarist

Main achievements: left many precious chapters on military and political issues.

Representative works: planning, fighting, conspiracy and attack, form; "Hidden Articles" and "Virtual Articles"