Excuse me, which famous young poets or poets were there in the Southern Song Dynasty?

Classification: society/culture >> Historical topics

Analysis:

1. Yang Wanli: Yang Wanli (1 127— 1206), whose real name is Tingxiu, was called "Cheng Zhai Ye Ke" and was born in Jishui, Jizhou (now Ji 'an, Jiangxi). Shaoxing was a scholar in the twenty-fourth year (1 154), and successively served as a secretariat in Ganzhou (now Jiangxi) and Acheng in Lingling County, Yongzhou (now Yongzhou, Hunan). On the recommendation of Zhang Jun, Song Xiaozong acceded to the throne, and Professor Lin 'an was removed. I walked on the road for six years (1 170), paid attention to the book "Thousand Thoughts" and recommended it as Dr. Guo Zi. If you move too often and become a doctor too often, you will be given less jail time. In the first year of Xichun (1 174), he was appointed as Zhangzhou (now Fujian) and changed to Changzhou (now Jiangsu). In the sixth year of Xichun, he raised tea and salt in Changping, Guangdong, and raised some prisons in Guangdong. In the winter of Xi Chun's eleventh year (1 184), he was recalled to Lin 'an as an official minister and transferred to a supervisory department. In the 14th year of Xichun (1 187), the emperor died. He offended Song Xiaozong by claiming that Zhang Jun should enjoy the temple sacrifice, and left Yunzhou (now Gao 'an, Jiangxi Province) to be the magistrate. In the sixteenth year of Xichun (1 189), Song Guangzong was trained in Zen, and was called as the secretary supervisor, as the ambassador of Jin Guo and Zheng Dan. Soon, he was transferred to Jiangdong, offended the prime minister, transferred Ganzhou (now Jiangxi) to the public, refused to take up his post, and requested to return to China. Retired 15 years, died at home at the age of 80, and died as a "literature festival".

2. Zhang Xiaoxiang: Zhang Xiaoxiang (1132 ~1170), born in Wujiang, Liyang (now northeast Anhui). In the twenty-fourth year of Gaozong Shaoxing (1 154), he was the top scholar. Di Fang, that is, Yan Shu said that Yue Fei was unjust in prison, and Qin Gui, the judge of the Town East Army, was awarded a book. When he died, he was called the official word of the province. He was tired of living in the house he moved to and was given the right to write in the book, so he was disintegrated by the car in the proposal. Looking for Fuzhou. Xiaozong acceded to the throne, knowing Pingjiang House. He was called Zhongshu, moved to the bachelor's college and served as the military counselor of the viceroy's office. Lead jiankang to stay. He praised Zhang Jun's main battle, which was taboo for Prime Minister Downs' withdrawal, and Zhang Jun resigned. Thinking about retreating, I realized that Jingjiang Mansion and Guangnan West Road were messengers of peace, so I replied to the Speaker. When I first knew Tanzhou, I moved to Jinghu South Road and Jinghu North Road. Avenue for five years (1 169), please return to support your family because of illness, in order to show that Moge is a bachelor. Six years, pawn. Thirty-nine years The Jade Pot Collection consists of forty volumes. See the appendix of this episode, Biography of Xuancheng Zhang's Beliefs, while History of Song Dynasty (Volume 389) has a biography. Zhang Xiaoxiang's poems are based on Four Copies and Li Hu's Collection of Song Jushi (eleven volumes in all). The school photocopied the Sikuquanshu (hereinafter referred to as Sikuquanshu) and the Sikuquanshu (hereinafter referred to as Anthology). Poems outside the new collection are attached to the end of the volume.

3. Zhao Changqing: "Zhao Changqing" was a laity, a Song imperial clan, and lived in Nanfeng (now Jiangxi). My life is not detailed. I tried it in Cao Cao. Tsung i Jao's Textual Research on Ci Poetry Volume III: Song History Case. The official history, the genealogy compiled by Zong Si includes "Fairy Source Celebration Map" and "Fairy Source Genealogy", which covers the lower sect of Song Sanzu. However, there is no long word or clear word under the Jade Butterfly School, and it is suspected that Changqing is its word. It's very recent that Zhang Xiaoxiang painted fine print in the postscript, so the title of "Drum flute is slow" is almost the second year of Longxing (1 164). "Song Ci" said that "Changqing suspected a famous teacher and took the exam". Yuan Xian lay Yuefu has nine volumes.

4. Xin Qiji: Xin Qiji (1 140- 1207) was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word euan, no. Jia Xuan was born in Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong). At birth, Shandong was occupied by nomadic people. At the age of 21, he joined the anti-Jin army and soon returned to the Southern Song Dynasty. He has been to Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian and eastern Zhejiang. During his tenure, he took active measures to recruit exiles, train the army, reward farming, fight corruption, and attach importance to stability and people's livelihood. He persisted in resisting gold all his life. In the notes of Ten Comments on Meiqin and Nine Comments, the political and military situation at that time was analyzed in detail, which strongly refuted the fallacy of exaggerating the strength of nomadic people and advocating compromise and surrender. It is required to strengthen operational preparations and boost morale in order to restore the Central Plains. His anti-gold suggestion was not adopted and was hit by the peace faction. I have left my post for a long time and lived in Shangrao and Lead Mountain in Jiangxi. In his later years, Han □(tuo 1) was in power, once used by people, and soon died. His ci tries to restore the patriotic enthusiasm of national reunification, pour out the grief and indignation of hard-to-pay ambition, and expose and criticize the humiliating surrender of the upper ruling group in the Southern Song Dynasty. There are also many works that praise the rivers and mountains of the motherland. The artistic style is diverse, mainly bold. Passionate, generous and tragic, vigorous brushwork, and Su Shi are also called "Su Xin". Famous for breaking the array, Chen Tongfu gave Zhuang words to recall the past, Yong Yule, Jingkou, Gu Beiting, Shuilongyin, Deng Jiankang, Shangxin Pavilion and Bodhisattva Man, and wrote a wall in Jiangxi. However, some works also reveal negative emotions caused by unfulfilled ambitions. And "Jia He's Short Sentence". Modern people compiled Notes on Xin Jiaxuan's Poems.

5. Chen Liang: (1143-1194) has the same surname as Fu. Your original name was Runeng, and you changed your name to Liang at the age of 26. Wuzhou Yongkang (now Zhejiang) people. Brilliant, likes to talk about soldiers. The main road was tried for five years (1 169) and was destroyed. I didn't report on the "Five Theories of Zhongxing". Retired to Dumen Machinery for nearly ten years. In the fifth year (1 178), he changed his name to Tong and wrote a letter. In ten days, he went to work three times, saying that the plan of recovery had not been used by the government, and he left angrily. Later, he was hated, wrongly imprisoned and tortured twice. In the fifteenth year of Xichun (1 188), I personally went to Jinling and Jingkou to observe the mountains and rivers, and gave Niannujiao the word "Niannujiao". When I arrived in Lin 'an, there was Emperor Wu Shen's filial piety, and the court was angry and thought it was crazy. That winter, I went to Shangrao and met Xin Qiji in Goose Lake to discuss the world. Then there was the word "young beauty", and Jia Xuan sang back and forth. At the beginning of Shao Xi, he was wrongly imprisoned for the third time, but he was rescued by force. Shao Xi was the first scholar in four years (1 193). He taught books and served as a judge in Kangfu, and died at the age of 52. Duan Pingchu, chase Wen Yi. Ye Shi wrote an epitaph for him (Volume 24 of Complete Works of Shui Xin). There is a biography of the history of Song Dynasty. He was also a famous scholar at that time and made friends with Zhu. However, his theory is different, and the Gai school is completely different. Liang and Ye Shi * * * pioneered the "learning of doing things" and were the founders of the "Yongkang School", which scholars called Mr. Longchuan. Taste Zan Yun: "The dragon among men is the tiger in the text." Xin Qiji's "Sacrifice to Chen Tongfu" boasts that "there are many stars in wisdom and romantic talk." Thirty volumes of Longchuan Anthology and one volume of Longchuan Ci. Ye Shi's book "After the Collection of Longchuan" said that Chen Liangben's "long and short sentences are four volumes, and each chapter sighs:" His life's economic bosom is slightly old. "Miscellaneous Notes on Liu's Papers" says: "Longchuan's words are deeply indignant, and I hope your country will be as soon as possible. Jia Xuan's writing is brilliant and tragic. Such as ancient poetry, far away from the law, close to Li Bai, this is also the words of military strategists. "

6. Zhang Yun: (1153-1211) The word kungfu is a kind of kungfu, which is called Yuezhai.

7. Liu Guo: Liu Guo (1 154 ~ 1206) was a writer in the Southern Song Dynasty. Change the word,No. Longzhou Taoist. Jizhou Taihe (now Jiangxi Taihe) people. Pay less attention to ambition, study military strategists, and talk about the ups and downs of chaos in ancient and modern times. He wrote to the imperial court many times, saying that World War I could capture the Central Plains. As a guest of North Korea, I don't know the defeat of North Korea, and my knowledge is far less than that of Xin Qiji. He tried again and again, roaming in Jiangsu and Zhejiang and making friends with Lu You, Chen Liang and Xin Qiji. And then dressed for life and died in Kunshan. He is the author of Longzhou Collection and Longzhou Ci.

8. Jiang Kui: Jiang Kui (1 155? - 122 1? ), the word Yao Zhang, alias Baishi Taoist, Poyang (now Poyang County, Jiangxi Province) people. I have never been an official in my life. Proficient in music, can write poetry. His ci had a great influence on the rhythm of ci in the late Southern Song Dynasty. There are few works of practical significance. It is characterized by concise sentences and good style.

9. Choi Woo-shik: Choi Woo-shik (1 158- 1239), born in Jupo. People from Zengcheng, Guangdong. Famous officials in southern song dynasty. He was born in a poor family, and then he got the support of his friends to enter the highest position ... In the thirteenth year of Jiading (1220), Jin Bing invaded Sichuan, transferred to Chengdu as a local peace envoy, organized anti-Jin, and was promoted to Sichuan ambassador.