Diophantine is considered as the founder of algebra;
Apollonius, Study on Conic Curve;
Euclid, the author of Elements of Geometry, laid the foundation of European mathematics in the future.
Pythagoras school, found many theorems, including Pythagoras theorem, found irrational numbers;
Archimedes, who promoted the development of geometry, made good use of the concepts of exhaustion and approximation (very close to modern calculus).
Ancient Greek philosophy
Socrates
Plato's most famous work The Republic.
Aristotle
Ancient Greek literature
& lt Homer's epic is the earliest formal written literary work in the history of western literature. There are two epics, namely Iliad (translated as Iliad) and Odyssey (translated as Ode). According to legend, the author is Homer, a blind poet who lived between 10 BC and the 8th century BC. But at present, the popular view is that Homer's epic is written by many people, including Homer, and revised repeatedly.
Aesop's Fables
Ancient Greek tragedy
Aeschylus (525-456 BC) was the greatest tragic writer in ancient Greece. Aeschylus-Known as the "Father of Tragedy"
Masterpiece: Prometheus bound. It tells the story that Prometheus, the "fire thief", brought light and warmth to mankind from heaven and was willing to accept the punishment of Zeus.
In architecture, the ancient Greek heritage can be considered as having two themes. One is the image model contained in Greek architecture. These models first include a series of decorative terms, sculptures and styles, which are more or less completely accepted or intermittently used and discarded. Even if they fall out of favor, we can't rashly conclude that they have completely disappeared from the database of western architects. The second aspect of Greek architecture left in the world is the Greek view on the essence of architecture. Architectural form is always passively accepted by people, but the view on the essence of architecture can only be understood, and instinct is often found in some obvious places. It is known that in order to properly design the scale of buildings, a certain mathematical proportion must be followed. This view belongs to the Greeks, both in essence and in choosing an appropriate proportion. This view reappeared in the Renaissance, and sometimes the perfection of architectural form took pains to repeat some favorite shapes.