Gu, 1945 (yiyou year) was born in Dehui, Jilin and grew up in Baotou, Inner Mongolia. 1960-1965 studied in No.9 Middle School in Baotou and graduated from No.1 Middle School in Wuhu. 1965 went to study in Tsinghua and 1970 graduated from university. 1973 March-1975 July and19781-197911studied in Tsinghua University solid state physics seminar. 1979 went to study in Aarhus University, Denmark, and 1982 received his doctorate. 1999 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Sciences, and now he is the chairman of Beijing Association for Science and Technology.
Gu (1945-), a native of Dehui, Jilin, is an academician of China Academy of Sciences, a famous physicist and material scientist, and the former president of Tsinghua University. He has won many awards, such as the He Liang Heli Fund Science and Technology Progress Award, the second prize of the National Natural Science Award, the first prize of the Natural Science Award of China University, the second prize of the fourth prize of the Ministry of Education (State Education Commission), the second prize of the Beijing Science and Technology Progress Award, the National Science and Technology Commission's "Important Contribution to Work during the Seventh Five-Year Plan" Award, and the special prize of excellent teachers of Baosteel Education Fund.