Classical Chinese in the Book of Songs

1. The Book of Songs: Storytelling, Storytelling Original Text

The Book of Songs

Twinkle, twinkle, (1)

I have no food!

Three-year-old girl, ②

I am willing to care.

Die to female, (3)

Suitable for another heaven.

Promised land,

Get what I want. ④

Twinkle and twinkle,

No food, my wheat!

Three-year-old daughter,

Mogul Kende (5)

The deceased will be owned by the woman,

Suitable for other countries.

Guo Le Guo Le,

Make me straight. ⑥

Twinkle and twinkle,

No food, my seedlings!

Three-year-old daughter,

I am willing to work. ⑦

The deceased will be owned by the woman,

This is a good place to enjoy life.

Happy suburbs,

Who is the eternal number? ⑧

To annotate ...

Rat: Rat, also known as vole, is used here as a metaphor for rulers who are insatiable for exploitation. 2 penetration: clothing also.

"Three-year-old daughter" means to serve you for many years. Three years old, long story, female finger ruler. The word "death" is pronounced as

Swear. "Go find that girl" and leave. (4) "Therefore" is still. "Place" refers to a place where you can live. ⑤ Virtue and benefit.

Yes ⑥ "Straight" is a numerical value. "Keep me upright" means that my labor has paid a considerable price.

All landowners old: condolences. 8 "ambition" is still its. Yong Hao is still happy. At the end of the two sentences, once you get to the happy suburbs, you will never.

There will be grief and indignation, who will be happy?

judge

This poem reflects the peasants' resentment and complaints about heavy exploitation. The poet compared the exploiter to a big mouse.

The farmer tried to feed the "mice" year after year, but he didn't get any benefits from them. insufferable

The poet made an angry voice and vowed to leave the "mouse" and find a "paradise" to live in. Although this

The movie "Promised Land" does not exist, but the yearning and pursuit of a better life inspires people to fight.

In this poem, the poet uses the method of overlapping words to strengthen his emotional strength. For example, the beginning of the "Say" stack.

Use, to express the farmer's bitter prayer; The last two "promised land" are used together, expressing the infinite yearning for it.

Love.

2. Appreciation of the classical Chinese works of storytelling, storytelling, storytelling, storytelling, storytelling ① No food for me! A three-year-old woman, I am willing to care.

If you die, you will go to your daughter. That promised land, that promised land, is my good place!

4 Shuo Shuo Shuo, there is no food for me! I have served you hard for many years, but you are not kind to me. Go to a woman when you die, and you will be happy in your country.

That country, that country of music, is my good place! 6 Shuo Shuo Shuo, no food for my seedlings! After years of hard work, you don't want me!

Go to your daughter when you die, and you will be happy in the suburbs. That happy suburb, that happy suburb, who is still lamenting the long cry! ⑧ note ① Rat: Rat, also known as vole, is used here to describe an insatiable ruler.

2 penetration: clothing also. "Three-year-old daughter" means to serve you for many years.

Three years old, long story, female finger ruler. 3 "Death" as an oath.

"Go find that girl" and leave. (4) "Therefore" is still.

"Place" refers to a place where you can live. 5 Germany: Ye Hui.

⑥ "Straight" is a numerical value. "Keep me upright" means that my labor has paid a considerable price.

All landowners old: condolences. 8 "ambition" is still its.

Yong Hao is still happy. In the last two sentences, who will be happy if there is no more grief and indignation? The comments on this poem reflect farmers' resentment and complaints about heavy exploitation.

The poet compared the exploiter to a big mouse. The farmer tried to feed the "mice" year after year, but he didn't get any benefits from them.

The unbearable poet made an angry voice and vowed to leave the "mouse" and find a "paradise" to live in. Although this "promised land" does not exist, the yearning and pursuit of a better life inspires people to struggle.

In this poem, the poet uses the method of overlapping words to strengthen his emotional strength. For example, repeated use of "saying" at the beginning expresses the meaning of farmers' hard prayer; The last two "promised land" are used together to express infinite yearning.

Excerpted from Selected Ancient Poems published by Jiangsu Ancient Books Publishing House.

3. The Book of Songs in Xiaoya Ancient Literature Studio "Guo Feng Wei Feng Shuo Shu" is one of the Han folk songs "Book of Songs" in the pre-Qin period. . There is little difference between ancient and modern views on the theme of this poem. The ancients thought it was "stabbing", but today people think it is against exploitation and yearning for the promised land. The whole poem is purely a metaphor, and the new moon is used as a metaphor for the exploiter, with a straightforward meaning.

Twinkle, twinkle, no food for me! Three-year-old woman (3), I am willing to care.

If you die, you will go to your daughter (4). The promised land is what I want.

Vole, vole, don't eat my wheat! Three-year-old woman, Mogul Kende [6].

If you die, you will find your daughter and you will be happy in your country. Guo Le Guo Le, why am I straight?

Rat, vole, don't eat my seedlings! A three-year-old woman, I am willing to work.

I vowed to get rid of you and go to the suburbs to laugh. Happy suburbs, who is the eternal number.

Vernacular translation

Vole, vole, don't eat my millet! After all these years of hard work, you don't take care of me. I swear to get rid of you and go to the promised land to have happiness. That promised land, that promised land, is my good place!

Vole, vole, don't eat my wheat! After all these years of hard work, you don't give me preferential treatment. I swear to get rid of you and go to that happy country to find love. That music country, that music country, is my good place!

Vole, vole, don't eat my seedlings! I have worked hard to serve you for many years, but you have not comforted me! Swear to get rid of you and have fun there. That music suburb, that music suburb, who will lament that long call sign!

I am willing to care about my three-year-old daughter. If I die, I will go to my daughter, and I will be happy in my own land. Vole, vole, don't eat my wheat! Three-year-old daughter, I am willing to be virtuous. When I die, I will find my daughter, and I will be happy in my country. How can you be straight if you are happy in your own country? Rat, vole, don't eat my seedlings! A three-year-old woman, I am willing to work. If I die, I will find my daughter, and I will be happy in the suburbs. Who will be the eternal title? Note: Shuo: big mouse. Say vole. Millet: glutinous rice, cereal. Guan: It's nothing. Death: oath. Straight: equivalent. Labor: comfort. Forever name: Forever sigh. -It is one of the important food crops. ③ Three years old: many years. ③ Non-real number. Guan: Official. 4 death: swearing. Go: Leave. Woman: Just like Ru. Therefore, here it is. Location. 5 virtue: demeanor. ⑤ Country:. I have worked hard to serve you for many years, but you don't take care of me. I swear to get rid of you and go to the promised land to have happiness. That promised land, that promised land, is my good place! Vole, vole, don't eat my wheat! I have worked hard to serve you for many years, but you don't give me preferential treatment. I swear to get rid of you and go to that happy country to find love. That happy country, that happy country, is my good place! Vole, vole, don't eat my seedlings! I have worked hard to serve you for many years, but you have not comforted me! Vowed to get rid of you, go to that happy suburb, and laugh and laugh. That happy suburb, that happy suburb, who will lament that long call sign! During the Spring and Autumn Period, Guan Zhong and Bao were the most familiar people in Qi. Later, they were often compared to friends with deep friendship. In Liezi Mo Lifeng, "I was born and Bao Shu knew me".