needle embroidery, also known as "embroidery", is commonly known as "embroidery". It is one of the excellent national traditional crafts in China to embroider needles to draw colored threads (silk, velvet and thread) and to embroider needles on fabrics (silk, cloth and silk) according to the designed patterns, and to form patterns or characters with embroidery marks.
in ancient times, it was called "Fu" and "Needle Fu". Later, because embroidery was mostly made by women, it was also called "needlework". According to "Shangshu", as far back as 4, years ago, the chapter clothing system stipulated that "clothes should be painted and embroidered".
from the Zhou dynasty, there was a record of "embroidery * * *". Embroideries of the Warring States and the Han Dynasty unearthed in Hubei and Hunan are of high level. In Tang and Song Dynasties, embroidery was used for painting, calligraphy, ornaments, etc. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the imperial court embroidery was large in scale, and folk embroidery was further developed. Suzhou embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, Hunan embroidery and Shu embroidery were successively produced, which were called "four famous embroideries".
In addition, there are Gu Embroideries, such as Beijing Embroidery, Ou Embroidery, Lu Embroidery, Min Embroidery, Bian Embroidery, Han Embroidery and Miao Xiu, all of which have their own styles, which have been passed down to this day and lasted for a long time.
There are dozens of embroidery stitches, such as Qi Zhen, looping, pricking, long and short stitches, beating stitches, Ping Jin, poking sand, etc., which are colorful and have their own characteristics.
The uses of embroidery include: life clothes, song and dance or opera clothes, daily necessities such as tablecloths, pillowcases and cushions, and furnishings such as screens and wall hangings.
Embroidery refers to all kinds of decorative patterns embroidered on fabrics by needle and thread. It is a decorative fabric in which silk thread or other fibers and yarns are punctured on embroidery materials with certain patterns and colors with needles to form patterns with stitches.
it's an art of adding people's design and production to any existing fabric with needles and threads. Embroidery is one of the traditional folk handicrafts in China, which has a history of at least two or three thousand years in China. Chinese embroidery mainly includes Suzhou embroidery, Hunan embroidery, Shu embroidery and Guangdong embroidery.
The techniques of embroidery include: wrong needle embroidery, random needle embroidery, net embroidery, ground embroidery, silk locking, silk picking, silk picking, Ping Jin, shadow gold, plate gold, velvet laying, velvet scraping, yarn poking, thread sprinkling, flower picking, etc. The uses of embroidery mainly include life and artistic decoration, such as clothing, bedding, tablecloth, stage and artwork decoration.