649,000 ethnic minorities, accounting for 23% of the city's total population, ranking third in the province; Among them, there are five ethnic minorities with more than 10,000 people, namely Manchu, Xibo, Korean, Hui and Mongolian. Ethnic minorities spread all over the city, forming a pattern of large dispersion and small settlements. There are 2 counties where ethnic groups live in concentrated communities and 19 ethnic townships (towns) in the city.
Kaiyuan City and Xifeng are counties where ethnic minorities live in concentrated communities in Liaoning Province. The population of ethnic minorities in Kaiyuan City is 360,000, accounting for 6 1.3% of the city's total population, with the largest population and the highest proportion among counties (cities) and districts in northern Liaoning. The proportion of minority population ranks fourth in all counties (cities) in the province. Among the ethnic minorities in Kaiyuan City, there are 326,000 Manchu, 0.8 million Xibo/Kloc-0, 8,000 Korean and 5,000 Hui, and the population of ethnic minorities ranks first in all counties (cities) and districts in Tieling City. The minority population in Xifeng County is163,000, accounting for 48.4% of the total population of the county. Among them, Manchu is 6,543.8+0.6 million, accounting for 47.5% of the county's total population.
In addition to 19 ethnic townships in the city, there are 38 townships with a minority population of more than 30%. These towns and villages are located in Kaiyuan City, Xifeng County and Qinghe District, all of which are inhabited by Manchu ethnic minorities.
There are 1556 administrative villages in the city, and there are 5 19 ethnic minority villages with a population over 55%. Among them, there are 460 Manchu villages, 7 Korean villages/kloc-0, 2 Mongolian villages, 2 Hui villages, 1 Xibo village/kloc-0, and 39 United ethnic villages.
Manchu has the largest population among ethnic minorities, accounting for 57. 1 1 10,000 people, accounting for 65,438+07% of the city's population and 82.7% of the total population of ethnic minorities. It is mainly distributed in towns and villages in Kaiyuan City and Xifeng County, as well as ethnic townships (towns) in other counties. Other cities and villages in the city have scattered living. In addition to Manchu, there are Xibo, Korean, Hui, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities with a large population. The Xibo population in Tieling occupies an important position in the whole province and the whole country, ranking second and third respectively. Xibo people mainly live in several towns in the west of Kaiyuan City and Yaobao Town and Zhenxibao Town of Tieling County. Mongolians mostly live in several towns in the west of Changtu County, while Koreans mainly live in rice producing areas such as Kaiyuan Town, Jiuzhen Town, Suburban Township, Babaotun Manchu Xibo Korean Township, Yaobao Town, Fanhe Town, Shuangjingzi Township of Tieling County and Longshan Township of Yinzhou District. Hui people mainly live in towns, among which Kaiyuan Town, Laocheng Town, Baxhu Town, Xifeng County and Yinzhou District in Kaiyuan City have a large population of Hui people.
There are 26 other ethnic minorities in Tieling, with insufficient population 1000. There are also ethnic minorities living in scattered areas and foreigners joining the population of China.