What is the name of a word fragment?
It is very common to use "pian" to supplement "pian" in paragraph reference of words. Why is a word segment called "pian"? Almost without exception, many commentators think that "article" is "edge" or its ancient word "no" (according to Guang Yun? 6? 1 Rhyme: "Hey, Zhou Ye." ) save writing, which means the same as "time". One song is once, which means that the music has been played once. (See Xia's Appreciation of Tang and Song Ci, Tianjin Baihua Literature and Art Publishing House, p. 1980, p. 13 1; Zhou Duwen's Song Ci, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, 1980, p. 10; (Yang Wensheng's "Cipu", Sichuan People's Publishing House, 198 1 version, p. 3; Liu Yaomin's Ci and Music, Yunnan People's Publishing House, 1982, p. 286; Shi Zhecun's Interpretation of Words and Nouns, Zhonghua Book Company, 1988, p. 5 1; Chang Guowu's Three Hundred Newly Selected Poems of Song Dynasty, People's Literature Publishing House, 2000, p. 560, etc. ) It always feels far-fetched. Because it can be said with great certainty that the word "pian" itself does not have the double meaning that the word "bian" may have in this context (or as a paragraph name, it refers to a paragraph where music and the corresponding lyrics can be temporarily stopped, such as Chen Tao's "Listening to the Golden Clouds on the Xichuan Seat" and "If you want to sing more with wine, the song will be sung for the third time in Yizhou"; Or as a quantifier, it means that the music and the corresponding lyrics are sung from beginning to end, such as Li Yi's "Join the Army in the North", "It's difficult to play the flute all over the Tianshan Mountains in cold snow and sea". ), and the rhyme of "pian" and "bian" is similar, and there is no homologous borrowing relationship at all, and there is no word "bian" (dragon) simplified as "pian". The author believes that the word segment referred to by "pian" should come from the structural form of disyllabic words, which has nothing to do with the change in the musical sense. 6? 1 film department "cloud:" film, judge muye. "Duan Yucai's Note:" Judge, teacher. "It extends to a half, and everything is divided into two pieces, so what about the jade? 6? 1 There is a cloud in the film department: "Movie, half also. "According to the usual logic of the development from simple to complex, the segmentation of words should start with disyllabic words (words divided into two paragraphs), and then there will be words with triple and quadruple. Two paragraphs of a disyllabic word have the same or almost the same number of words, each accounting for about half of the whole article, so it is called "article", which is called the previous article, the last article or the next article. This can be referred to as the "upper half" and "lower half" from two paragraphs of disyllabic words of predecessors (for example, Chen Tingzhuo commented on Tan Xian's "Butterfly Lovers", "The upper half is wonderful, and the lower half is extremely painful", and Xu Angxiao's "Comments on Ci Zong Couples" called Wei Zhuang's "Qingping Music" South Spring Sorrow "). Press: According to the author's understanding, if you are 30% or 40% off, each paragraph only accounts for one-third or one-quarter of the whole article, and less than half of it can't be called "article". Wu's theory is probably based on the original meaning of "piece" or "half". ) This view is falsified. Of course, today we don't have to stick to the original meaning of the word "pian" too much, because the pian (semi) in disyllabic words is still a part of the whole word (paragraph, section) anyway. In this sense, it is consistent with the paragraphs of the three-fold and four-fold words, so "pian" also has the meaning of "fragment". Therefore, in practical application, it is logical to refer to the paragraphs of three-fold and four-fold words as the first, middle and last or the first, second, third and fourth respectively in the order of arrangement.