1, c (the "beginning" in item c should be translated as "only". )
2. The two "Wei" and "Suo" in item A are collocated to indicate passivity. In item B, the former "or" is translated as "some people" and the latter "or" is translated as "sometimes"; In item C, the first "zhi" is a pronoun rather than a "jiao", and the last "zhi" is a structural auxiliary word, which is not translated between subject and predicate; The first "er" in item D is a sequential conjunction, and the last "er" is a turning conjunction. )
3、C
4. The mistake in item (b) is that the act of killing the tiger and chopping up jiaozi at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty was not motivated, but instigated by people, so its actions cannot prove that it has the motive to kill the people. )
Kuang Heng studied hard without a candle, but his neighbor had a candle but didn't catch it. Balance is to send its light through the wall and read it with a book that reflects the light. City people can't read their surnames. They have money at home and many books. Therefore, Heng is cooperating with him, not claiming compensation. The master asked Heng strangely, and Heng said, "If only I could read through the master's books." The host sighed, gave books and became a university.
Reference translation:
Early Zhou was arrogant and aggressive when he was young, which was a great disaster for the local area. In addition, there are dragons in Yixing River and white-fronted tigers on the mountain, which together are harmful to people. The people in Yixing call it three evils, of which the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty is the most severe. Some people advised Zhou Chu to kill tigers and dragons, in fact, they hoped that only one of the three evils would remain. At the beginning of the week, the tiger was assassinated and the dragon was cut down. The dragon sometimes floats and sometimes sinks, drifting for dozens of miles, always fighting with the dragon. After three days and three nights, the local people thought Zhou Chu was dead and took turns to celebrate each other. As a result, Xiaolong was killed at the beginning of the week, and the truth came out. When (he) heard that the villagers thought they were dead and congratulated each other, they realized that they were actually the scourge of everyone, and (he) had the intention of repentance. So (at the beginning of the week) I went to Wu to look for Lu Ji and these two educated celebrities. I happened to meet Lu Yun when Lu Ji was away. He told the whole story to Lu Yun, and said that he wanted to cultivate his morality and correct his mistakes, but the years had been wasted, and he was afraid that he would eventually achieve nothing. Lu Yun said: "The ancients thought that' even if you understand the truth in the morning, you will die at night' is commendable, and your future is still promising. And people are worried that they can't set their ambitions. Why are you worried that a good reputation will not spread? " After hearing this, Zhou Chu turned over a new leaf and finally became a loyal minister.