The Wei and Jin Dynasties in history were called Sanshan; In the Tang Dynasty, it was called Sanshanpu. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was called Sanshan Haikou and Qingniwa; 1899 is called Dalian; 1945, Japan announced its surrender, and the Dalian municipal government was established in the same year. 1946 changed its name to Luda city; 1984, the State Council was approved as the first batch of coastal open cities; 1985, the State Council is identified as a city with separate plans and enjoys provincial economic management authority; 1999 held a centennial celebration, and the national leaders wrote an inscription praising it as: a hundred years of baptism, the pearl of the north shines.
General situation of natural and administrative divisions
[Geographical Survey] Dalian is a beautiful and tidy coastal city, located at the southern tip of Liaodong Peninsula, bordering Bohai Sea in the northwest, Yellow Sea in the southeast, facing Shandong Peninsula across the sea, and bordering the three northeastern provinces and the eastern hinterland of Inner Mongolia in the north. Known as "the window to the northeast" and "the pearl of the north". It is an important port, trade, industry and tourist city in northern China and even Northeast Asia.
It is located between east longitude 120 degrees 58 minutes, north latitude 123 degrees 3/kloc-0 minutes, and north latitude 38 degrees 43 minutes to 40 degrees 10 minutes.
Area: 12573.85 square kilometers
The total area of urban planning area: 4,427 square kilometers, including 2,890 square kilometers in the sixth district of the city;
Water source protection areas and scenic spots: 1537 square kilometers;
The coastline is 1906 km long, in which: land coastline 1288 km and island coastline 6 18 km.
[Climate and Environment] Dalian has a pleasant climate, with no severe cold in winter and no intense heat in summer, four distinct seasons, a warm temperate maritime continental monsoon climate and an excellent living and living environment. It is one of the most livable cities in China.
The annual average temperature is around 10 degrees Celsius; Annual precipitation is 550-950 mm; The total sunshine hours in the whole year are 2500-2800 hours;
1999 won the UN Habitat Award;
2000-Dalian urban environment construction project won the title of the best example of improving living environment in Dubai International;
2001-Dalian was rated as "Top 500 Cities in the World" by the United Nations Environment Programme for the first time;
In 2002-2003, Dalian was listed as a national urban water environment quality improvement technology and comprehensive demonstration city by the Ministry of Science and Technology.
2004-It was rated as "2004CCTV China's most economically dynamic city" by CCTV, and won the "Citizen Satisfaction" award.
In the list of livable cities in China published in 2005, Shanghai ranked first, Dalian ranked second, followed by Beijing, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Qingdao, Hangzhou, Guilin, Zhuhai and Xiamen.
[Water Resources] Two major water systems-Yellow Sea Basin and Bohai Basin. Among them, the Yellow Sea water system-Biliu River, Naying River, Zhuanghe River, Zanzi River, Dasha River, Dengsha River, Qingshui River, etc. Bohai water system-Fuzhou River, Liguancun River, Sanlipu River, etc. Biliu River, the largest river, is the source river for inter-basin water transfer in urban areas. The total amount of fresh water resources in Dalian is 3.786 billion cubic meters per year, including 3.42 billion cubic meters of surface water resources. Groundwater resources are 884 million cubic meters.
[Administrative Division] Dalian has six districts, three cities (counties), one county and four national experimental zones.
Six districts: Zhongshan District, Shahekou District, Xigang District, Ganjingzi District, Lushunkou District and Jinzhou District.
Three cities: wafangdian city, pulandian city and zhuanghe city;
One county: Changhai County;
Experimental Zone: Economic and Technological Development Zone, Bonded Zone, Jinshitan National Tourism Resort and High-tech Industrial Park;
The total population is 5.653 million (the total registered population at the end of 2005), of which the non-agricultural population is 310.74 million, accounting for 56.2%.
General situation of Dalian's national economic and social development;
[Economic Aggregate and Scale] In 2005, the regional GDP was 21500 million yuan (according to the unified requirements of the National Bureau of Statistics, the statistical bulletin is calculated according to the economic census data and the new accounting caliber, which will be used as the base for next year. According to the original caliber of 229 billion yuan), calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 65.438+08.52 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+065.438+0.7%; The added value of the secondary industry was 99.40 billion yuan, up by 15.3%, of which the industrial added value was 85.35 billion yuan, up by 14.6%. The added value of tertiary industry was 97.08 billion yuan, up by 13.7%. The proportion of the three industries is 8.6: 46.2: 45.2, and their contribution rates to economic growth are 7.9%, 48.5% and 43.6% respectively. According to the average registered population, the city's per capita GDP was 38155 yuan, and the end of the year was more than 4,700 US dollars.
[Agriculture] In 2005, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and service industry was 34.28 billion yuan, up by 15.9% over the previous year (up by 14.8% at comparable prices). Among them, the agricultural output value was 7.88 billion yuan, the forestry output value was 400 million yuan, the animal husbandry output value was 8.85 billion yuan, and the fishery output value was 65.438+0.407 billion yuan, increasing by 6.9%, 654.38+04.3%, 23.9% and 654.38+065.438+0.8% respectively. The output value of aquatic products, animal husbandry, vegetables, fruits and flowers accounts for 8 1.7% of the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and service industry.
[Industry] In 2005, the total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size (that is, all state-owned and state-holding enterprises and non-state-owned industrial enterprises with annual product sales income of 5 million yuan or more, the same below) was 256.28 billion yuan, an increase of 20.0% over the previous year; The added value was 64.39 billion yuan, an increase of 22.4% over the previous year; The sales output value was 252.34 billion yuan, up by 20.2% over the previous year.
[Financial Industry] By the end of 2005, there were 63 financial institutions above the branch level in the city's financial industry, including 32 banks, 22 insurance companies, 2 securities companies, 7 futures commodity exchanges and brokerage companies. The total financial assets are 467 billion yuan, and there are more than 40,000 financial employees.
Quality and technical supervision of science and technology
[Hi-tech] The added value of high-tech industries in the city was 3 1.0 1 billion yuan, an increase of 32. 1% over the previous year. The output value of high-tech industries was 654.38+0.32 billion yuan, up by 30.7%, of which the output value of high-tech products of industrial enterprises above designated size was 654.38+0.006543 billion yuan, up by 24.7%. Newly established 10 R&D center (engineering technology research center) for numerical control system, optoelectronics, etc. Yang Guang Technology has successfully developed two prototypes of high-grade CNC system, and cooperated with Dalian Machine Tool Group to develop a 32-axis five-linkage high-grade CNC system. The national first-class new drug "cardiopeptidin for injection" obtained the new drug certificate and drug registration approval, and put it into mass production.
[Scientific and Technological Achievements] Dalian's highest scientific and technological award and scientific and technological meritorious award were established for the first time. In the whole year, 462 scientific and technological projects were implemented, including the national project 1 10. There are 154 scientific and technological achievements that have won national, provincial and municipal science and technology awards. Nine rice varieties, including "Lianjing No.2", successfully carried Shenzhou VI, which filled the blank of space breeding in Liaoning Province. The "Zhonghua 06" light suspension rail maglev technology verification vehicle was successfully tested and the fuel cell demonstration vehicle was put into trial operation. Six new science and technology incubators and two-level incubators have been built, and the number of incubating enterprises has reached 1800. Science and Technology Innovation Park of Chinese Academy of Sciences settled in Dalian. Dalian Science and Technology Venture Capital Company was established, and an innovation incubation financing platform was jointly established with Dalian Branch of China Development Bank.
[Patents and technology contracts] In 2005, there were 5,573 patent applications, an increase of 27.3% over the previous year; Patents granted 147 1 piece, an increase of 34.2%. Signed 5360 technical contracts, up by 21.8%; The technical transaction volume was 65.438+77.5 million yuan, an increase of 654.38+08.2%.
[International scientific and technological cooperation and exchange] African wildlife specimens donated by Mr. Belin, President of the World Wheelchair Foundation, with a value of100000 US dollars have been put in place; Cooperate with new york State University to establish Dalian overseas scientific and technological personnel training base; The main project of "China-Japan Friendship Dalian Talent Training Center" was completed.
[Quality and Technical Supervision] The quality and technical supervision department conducted quality supervision and spot check on 19 products during the year, and the comprehensive qualified rate was 82.5%. 5896 batches of products from 332 1 company were inspected regularly, and the qualified rate was 83%. * * * 564 fake and shoddy cases were filed; Investigate and deal with counterfeit and shoddy goods with a value of 510.6 million yuan; End 26 fake dens; The value of destroying fake and inferior commodities is 6.5438+0.5 million yuan.
International standards and foreign advanced standards 150 were adopted throughout the year, and a total of 2670 standards were adopted. Formulate 10 local agricultural standards and technical specifications; Establish 20 pilot enterprises with good behavior norms. More than 40,000 households have obtained organization code certificates, and 560 households have obtained bar code system members. 322,000 measuring instruments were inspected, including measuring instruments 19 10000. Strengthen the safety inspection of special equipment, * * * check 8788 elevators, 348 boilers, 2875 pressure vessels, 50 cranes, 7066 motor vehicles in the factory.
Vigorously implement the famous brand strategy. By the end of the year, there were 8 famous brand products in China, and 137 products were awarded the title of famous brand products in Liaoning Province, thus maintaining the leading position in the number of famous brands in China and Liaoning. Another 8 products have obtained the qualification of national inspection-free products, and the number of national inspection-free products in this city has reached 14. Dalian sea cucumber and Dalian abalone are protected by products of national origin. "Zhen 'ao" and "Zhangzidao" are recognized as well-known trademarks in China, among which "Zhangzidao" is the first well-known trademark in China.
Culture, health, sports
[Culture] By the end of 2005, there were 7 professional art performance groups, 6 public libraries 12, 6 public museums, 2 cultural art museums 12 and more than 60 cultural stations 160.
[Health] By the end of 2005, there were 23 medical institutions11(including 1565438 and 279 hospitals), including 236 hospitals (including township hospitals 105). The number of beds is 28,886, the actual number of beds is 27,488, and the number of hospital beds per thousand people is 4.46; There are 40 1000 health workers, including 33,000 health technicians, with 2.48 doctors per 1,000 people. The average life expectancy is 77.54 years. The maternal mortality rate in the city is 20.66/65438+ 10,000, and the infant mortality rate is 7.44‰. The systematic management rate of pregnant women and children in the city reached 90% and 92.3% respectively.
[Sports] Mass sports: the first monitoring of citizens' physical fitness. The Municipal Sports Federation and its 40 individual sports associations participated in 23 provincial-level events, 9 municipal-level events 106 and 9 international exchange activities. The third Dalian International Walking Race Congress was successfully held, which "created the largest number of participants in the world walking race history" (commented by Mr. Schiller, President of the World Walking Race Federation). This city is listed as the only world hiking candidate city in Chinese mainland.
Competitive sports: Dalian Shide football team won the Super League and FA Cup, and Shide women's football team won the national championship. Dalian athletes won 1 1 of the 3 gold medals of Liaoning delegation in the 10th National Games, and Shide women's football team won the runner-up on behalf of Liaoning province. Six "key bases for competitive sports reserve talents" have been established. For the first time in Dalian, the selection activities of "100 excellent social sports instructors for national fitness" and "100 excellent coaches for competitive sports reserve talents" were carried out.
Games held: During the year, * * * held and hosted 45 games at or above the municipal level, 182 times. Successfully held the 19 Dalian International Marathon and the 10 Dalian Sports Meeting.
education
[Basic Education] The education rate of children in the city for three years before school has reached 90%. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 99.5%. The junior high school enrollment rate is 98%. The gross enrollment rate of senior high school education is 9 1%. Ordinary high school students10.2 million, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year; The admission rate of college entrance examination is 86.8%, of which the admission rate of undergraduate colleges is 54. 1%.
[Secondary vocational education] The number of students in secondary vocational schools is105,000, an increase of 1 1.4% over the previous year. Among them, there were 26,000 general secondary specialized schools, an increase of 6.5%; There are 35,000 vocational high schools (vocational secondary schools), basically the same as the previous year; There are 38,000 students in technical schools, with a year-on-year increase of 15.2%. There are 28,000 graduates from various secondary vocational schools.
[Ordinary higher education] The number of students in ordinary colleges and universities is182,000, an increase of 15.7% over the previous year. Among them, there were 24,000 undergraduate and junior college students (including higher vocational colleges) in municipal universities, an increase of 5.9%; There are 42,000 private higher vocational colleges and private secondary colleges in ordinary universities, an increase of 42.6%. There were 22,000 doctoral and master students in universities and research institutes, an increase of 23.5%. There are 329 doctoral graduates, 3 129 master graduates, 24,000 undergraduate graduates and1.2,000 junior college graduates in ordinary colleges and universities.
[Adult Education] There are 49,000 students in adult colleges and universities, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year. Among them, the number of independent adult colleges10.2 million, an increase of 35.3%; There are 37,000 adult education colleges in ordinary universities, an increase of 6.8%. There were 236,000 self-taught students in higher education, and 5 120 students obtained undergraduate and junior college diplomas throughout the year. There are 796 private non-academic training institutions with 310.3 million graduates and 297,000 students.
[Primary and secondary school teachers] The attainment rate of full-time primary school teachers' academic qualifications is 99.5%, of which college degree or above reached 63. 1%, an increase of 6.6 percentage points; The attainment rate of junior high school full-time teachers' academic qualifications was 98.8%, of which 52.6% were undergraduate or above, an increase of 6.3 percentage points; The standard rate of full-time teachers in ordinary senior high schools is 96.3%.
[School facilities] The municipal and county (city, district) governments invested more than 80 million yuan in the whole year, initially establishing a distance education network covering the whole city, and 620 urban and rural primary and secondary schools realized ADSL broadband access. During the year, 84 primary and secondary schools reached the construction standard of standardized schools. The city's high schools and secondary vocational schools have completed a total of 17 buildings, with a construction area of 10.5 million square meters. The area of newly-built school buildings in ordinary colleges and universities is 4 1.7 million square meters.
Transportation, post and telecommunications, warehousing industry
[Transportation] The transportation industry has developed steadily and rapidly. Transport enterprises completed the conversion turnover of passenger and cargo transportation of 65.438+09.775 billion tons-kilometers, an increase of 654.38+08% over the previous year. The cargo turnover reached192.33 billion ton-kilometers, an increase of 18.6%. Passenger turnover reached 1 103 million person-kilometers, an increase of 2 1% (see table 4).
The cargo throughput of coastal ports 1.7 1 100 million tons, an increase of 17.7% over the previous year, of which the foreign trade throughput was 63.77 million tons, an increase of 29.6%. The container throughput was 2.688 million TEUs, up by 21.6%; The passenger throughput was 6 1.54 million, which was basically the same as last year. Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport completed a passenger throughput of 5.407 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of17.2%; The cargo and mail throughput was 1.295438+0 million tons, up by 9.9%.
[Construction of Shipping Center] The pace of construction of shipping center has been accelerated. The shipping industry completed investment of 1 0,046,5438+0 billion yuan during the year. 4 1 The investment of water transport construction project is 7.498 billion yuan. Among them, there are 6 port public infrastructure projects with an investment of 6543.8+379 million yuan; There are 33 port operating facilities with an investment of 6.098 billion yuan. Two berths of Dayaowan Container Terminal Phase II Project were put into operation, and the third phase project started construction; Projects such as Dalian Bay Comprehensive Grocery Berth and Bonded Area Automobile Wharf were accelerated. The pilot project of "district-port linkage" has been promoted steadily, and the bid for bonded port area has been started. The main project of Yantai-Dalian train ferry railway and wharf was completed, and the construction of Tuyang Expressway, Dayaowan Shugang Expressway, Shenyang-Dalian Expressway connecting line and Jinyao Railway double-track started. The radiation field of the shipping center has been expanded, with 15 foreign trade container routes and1international routes added throughout the year.
[Posts and Telecommunications] The post and telecommunications industry has continued to develop rapidly. The total post and telecommunications business was 9.39 billion yuan (at constant prices in 2000), an increase of 22. 1% over the previous year. 2.092 million pieces of express mail were completed, up by 9.2%. The year-end balance of postal savings was 9.7 billion yuan, an increase of 37.2%. At the end of the year, there were 3.26 million fixed-line telephone users in urban and rural areas, an increase of 330,000, including 910.8 million wireless local telephone users, an increase of10.96 million; The number of Internet broadband users was 410.5 million, an increase of 7.8%. The number of fixed long-distance telephone calls was 265,438+billion, an increase of 15%. There were 625,000 new mobile phone users, an increase of 26.3%.
[Warehouse Industry] By the end of the year, Dalian Port Warehouse Industry had 340 operational warehouses, covering an area of 9.9 million square meters and a storage capacity of 9.38 million tons. Among them, the storage capacity of Nanguanling National Grain Reserve, the main national grain reserve base, is 6,543,800 tons, and that of Beiliang Port is 6,543,800 tons.
Foreign economic and tourism exhibition
Opening up to the outside world has reached a new level. In 20001year, the contracted foreign investment amounted to US$ 4.604 billion, an increase of 45.5% over the previous year. The actual amount of foreign direct investment was $65.438+0.02 billion, up by 65.438+0.465.438+0.6% (the original caliber was $3.004 billion, up by 36.4%), of which the secondary industry was $694 million and the tertiary industry was $303 million, accounting for 69.3% and 30.3% respectively. Newly approved foreign-invested enterprises 1058, an increase of 95 over the previous year. Among them, there are 235 large projects with a total investment of more than US$ 6.5438+million, an increase of 83 over the same period of last year; There are 23 companies with more than $30 million. German Volkswagen, etc. 17 Fortune 500 companies set up new companies in the company 19. 24 regional headquarters, R&D centers and investment companies of multinational corporations were newly introduced. The export value of foreign-invested enterprises in the city was 9,565.438 billion US dollars, an increase of 27.7%; The total profit was 4.83 billion yuan, including 2 19 enterprises with profits exceeding 5 million yuan, an increase of 19 enterprises over the previous year.
The export structure of foreign trade has been continuously optimized. According to customs statistics, the total import and export volume of Dalian enterprises (including provincial companies) was 25.59 billion US dollars, an increase of 23.5% over the previous year. Among them, imports 1 18 1 billion dollars, an increase of19.7%; Exports reached US$ 654.38 billion, up by 27%. Self-operated import and export totaled 23.523 billion US dollars, an increase of 265.438+0% over the previous year. Among them, imports1108.8 billion US dollars, an increase of19.5%; Exports reached US$ 654.38 billion, up by 22.5%. The export of mechanical and electrical products and high-tech products accounted for 44.8% and 23.7% of the total self-operated exports respectively.
[Foreign Cooperation] In 200 1 year, 820 foreign contracted labor cooperation contracts were signed, with a contract amount of 300 million US dollars, an increase of13.7% over the previous year; The turnover was 250 million US dollars, up 3.4% year-on-year. There were 26,500 overseas laborers, an increase of 7.7%. Newly approved foreign investment projects 19, with Chinese investment of US$ 33.68 million, an increase of 1 times.
[Tourism] In the whole year, * * * received domestic tourists190,000, an increase of18.8% over the previous year; Received 600,000 overseas tourists, a year-on-year increase of 15.4%. The total tourism revenue reached 21.90 billion yuan, an increase of 24%. Among them, domestic tourism revenue 178. 1 100 million yuan, an increase of 26.1%; Tourism revenue was USD 400 million, up 15% year-on-year. At the end of the year, there were 30 star-rated hotels (restaurants) 155 in the city, an increase of 30; 362 travel agencies, an increase of 42, including 29 travel agencies engaged in international tourism business, an increase of1; There are 12 national A-level tourist areas (spots) in China, including 8 4A-level tourist areas; There are 2 1 industrial and agricultural tourism demonstration sites in China, including 6 industrial tourism demonstration sites.
[Exhibition] There were 23 exhibition projects 123, with an exhibition area of 680,000 square meters and a trade turnover of 32.3 billion yuan. Enterprises from 70 countries and regions participated in the exhibition, with nearly 70,000 Chinese and foreign exhibitors and 465,438+10,000 visitors. In 2005 Aichi World Expo, Dalian Week organized by the municipal government won the "Best Creative Award" of China Pavilion.
environmental protection
[Environmental Quality] The overall environmental quality is in good condition. The average values of the four pollutants in the air all reached the national secondary standard, and the days when the air pollution index (API) was above Grade II (good) were 347 days, of which Grade I (excellent) days were 6 1 day. The annual average value of pollutants in coastal waters basically conforms to the standard of its functional zone, and the annual average value of water quality monitoring indicators in the southern coastal areas of the city, Dayao Bay, Xiaoyao Bay and Yingchengzi Bay conforms to the national second-class seawater quality standard. The surface water quality remained basically stable. Urban traffic noise meets national standards.
[Construction Project Management] Take the lead in "Environmental Impact Assessment of Urban Development Planning" in China. In the whole year, 6 145 construction projects were approved, and 33 18 completed projects were accepted; The investment in environmental protection is 550 million yuan, accounting for 3.7% of the total investment of approved construction projects.
[Prevention and control of environmental pollution] There are 52 environmental pollution control projects 152, and 26 pollution control projects 126 have been completed, reducing 398 tons of sulfur dioxide, 565 tons of soot COD 398 tons of COD. Approved key enterprises to discharge pollutants 100, issued 50 pollution discharge permits, and forced five enterprises to carry out cleaner production audits. We will comprehensively promote the "Special Environmental Action to Combat Environmental Violations", focusing on the transformation of indigenous wood drying kilns 15 times, inspecting 3 195 enterprises, investigating 3 14 illegal enterprises, closing down and banning enterprises with serious pollution 12, and stopping production and treating 5 enterprises. The city won the title of "National Advanced Unit for Combating Environmental Violations". Strengthen the management of hazardous waste, take the lead in implementing online declaration of hazardous waste transfer in China, and complete the transfer of 3,652 pieces of 44,000 tons of hazardous waste.
[Comprehensive improvement of urban environment] Complete the demolition and grid-connected projects in seven areas including Navy Square, dismantle 203 boilers and chimneys 165, and increase the grid-connected heating area by 2.02 million square meters; * * * Reduce smoke and dust by 272.3 tons, sulfur dioxide by 254. 1 ton and nitrogen oxides by 2 12.3 tons. Complete the transformation and greening of southern coastal scenic spots, shellfish culture in Dalian shallow beach and ecological demonstration project of comprehensive floating raft culture in Jinzhou Bay. Start the comprehensive environmental improvement project in Ganjingzi Industrial Zone and the comprehensive improvement project in the upper reaches of Lingshui Bay, and complete the greening project on the south side of Zhenxing Road in Dahua Miandao Slag Yard.
[Environmental Letters and Visits] Dalian Environmental Complaints Emergency Command Center was established, accepting 6,256 environmental letters and visits, with a handling rate of 1.000% and a satisfaction rate of over 90%.
[Natural ecological protection] Complete the domestic sewage treatment project in Xianrendong Town of Zhuanghe and Zhangzidao Town of Changhai. Complete the ecological environment protection and construction planning of six small towns such as Sanjianbao Town in Lushun and the master plan of Chengshantou Nature Reserve in Dalian from 2006 to 2020. Complete the adjustment of the scope of Laotieshan Nature Reserve in Shedao. Four enterprises were approved by the State Environmental Protection Administration to be named as "National Organic Food Production Base".
[Urban Landscaping] The city planted 520,000 trees, added 900,000 square meters of green space, and built or rebuilt parks such as Black Rock Reef Park 10. Per capita public green area 10. 1 m2; The urban greening coverage rate reached 42.3%.
Brief introduction of pilot areas in Dalian
[Economic and Technological Development Zone]
Time:1June 1984 and1June 1984, which is the first national economic and technological development zone approved by the State Council. It is an economic region that enjoys the preferential policies of national economic and technological development zones and implements a new management system that is in line with international practices. In 2002, Zero Company ranked first in the soft environment index of Dalian Development Zone in the investment environment survey of 10 Development Zone.
Geographical location: It is located in the center of the Bohai Economic Circle, close to the old city of Dalian with a solid industrial base and backed by the hinterland of Northeast China, accounting for 13% of the total land area and 12.6% of the total population. It is 27km away from downtown Dalian, 8km away from International Airport18km, 7km away from Shenyang-Dalian Expressway and 8km away from Dayaowan Port.
Area: The planned area of the development zone has reached 329 square kilometers, and the built-up area is 50 square kilometers.
Population: The resident population is 300,000.
Economic Aggregate: In 2004, it is estimated that the regional GDP will be 36,654.38 billion yuan, the total import and export volume will be 8.3 billion US dollars, the contracted foreign investment will be 900 million US dollars, and the foreign direct investment will be 540 million US dollars.
[high-tech industrial park]
Time: Established in 199 1, it is a state-level high-tech industrial development zone approved by the state.
Location: Lushun South Road, 7 km from Dalian International Airport, 7 km from Dalian Port 10, 7 km from Dalian Railway Station and 5 km from Shenyang-Dalian Expressway 15.
Area: The park covers an area of 35.6 square kilometers, with a planned total area of 153 square kilometers.
Economic Gross: In 2004, the sales revenue was 27.5 billion yuan, and the regional GDP was 8.57 billion yuan.
[Bonded Zone] 1992 was established in May with the approval of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the State Council, China. It is the only bonded export processing zone in the northeast of China, and it is also one of the comprehensive economic zones with the highest degree of openness and the best policies in Chinese mainland.
According to international practice, Dalian Bonded Zone implements the management mode of "domestic customs clearance" and enjoys preferential policies such as tax exemption and bonded. Customs provides 24-hour customs clearance service for goods entering and leaving the area, and goods entering the area can be "lifted and put directly".
Main functions: international trade, export processing, bonded warehousing, commodity display, entrepot trade, processing with supplied materials, etc.
Relevant policies of the central government
In order to speed up the pace of adjustment and transformation of the old industrial bases in Northeast China, in 2003, the Central Committee and the State Council officially issued a series of supporting measures such as "Several Opinions on Implementing the Revitalization Strategy of the Old Industrial Bases in Northeast China", among which, in terms of industrial finance and taxation, there are mainly:
-Allow low deduction of value-added tax included in newly purchased machinery and equipment;
-increase the depreciation rate of fixed assets and shorten the amortization period of intangible assets;
-expanding the scope of application of preferential policies for enterprises to add and deduct R&D;
-raising the pre-tax deduction standard for taxable wages;
-simplifying the examination and approval procedures for structural adjustment and technological transformation projects;
-increase the support of national debt or special funds.
The rapidly developing information industry