Zhang Xigong's Main Experience

Brief introduction of Zhang Xigong

Zhang Xigong (1858- 1924), whose real name is Wen Yuan, is from Yin Nan. In the Qing Dynasty, a native of Louxian, Songjiang Prefecture (now Songjiang District, Shanghai), lived outside the West Gate of Dai Nan. A famous scholar in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.

Qing Xianfeng was born in the eighth year (1858). He was a scholar in the second year of Guangxu (1876) and paid tribute in the eleventh year of Guangxu (1885). At that time, I studied in Jiangyin Nanjing Academy, studied under Huang Yizhou, studied classics and ancient prose, and was also proficient in the Book of Rites.

In the 14th year of Guangxu (1888), he won the provincial examination and won an award. Later, he devoted himself to studying the Three Rites, taking Zheng Xuan as the Sect, and a hundred schools of thought contended. He once taught in Songjiang Fu Middle School and sat in the Yao-Han Museum, and is famous for his Confucian classics.

In the 25th year of Guangxu (1899), he was hired by Zhang Zhidong as a teacher of Lianghu Academy. He is rigorous in his studies and has taught for three years, which makes the students very happy.

In the thirty-third year of Guangxu (1907), Li Xue Pavilion was set up in Beijing to compile The Rites of the Qing Dynasty, and was recruited as an editor, and was ordered to compile the funeral part separately, and wrote two volumes of My Humble Opinion on Rites.

In the third year of Xuantong (19 1 1), after the Revolution of 1911, he resolutely returned to his hometown and built a new home at the foot of Shandong in Xiao Kun, where he lived in seclusion beside his ancestral grave and ancestral temple. Pretend to be an old man in the Qing dynasty, and keep long braids without cutting them. Honest, prestigious in the village, devoted his life to reading and writing. He is the author of Yi (65,438+0), Ru Tea House Collection (65,438+02), Ru Tea House Continuation (6), Essay on Holding Candles (65,438+0) and Xue Ai (65,438+06). , have been published.

1922 was compiled into the 44 volumes of the great work Zheng Funeral Research. Unfortunately, it was not published because of the invasion of Japanese invaders. Most of the manuscripts were destroyed in the Cultural Revolution, and today there are only four volumes left.

1924, when the war between Jiangsu and Zhejiang started, he fled to his nephew Zhang Ze's house. In September, he died in Feng Jia at the age of 66.

Zhang Xigong's The Book of Rites is a master of etiquette in the Qing Dynasty, which has extremely high academic value. Cao, his good friend, believes that the study of mourning for Zheng is no less important than Zheng Shu. Mr. Zhang Shunhui also said, "There are Cao and his brothers in Wuxian. They are all friendly and scholars in the Book of Rites. Yuan Zhong wrote Li Yi, Li Jing and Li, but they are not as good as the public. " 1925 In the spring, Zhu's Portrait said: Look at two students in Lu during the Qin and Han Dynasties. They are dancing and chanting. It's a pity that my uncle and grandson serve the top ten masters, but they can do rituals and music.

Look at Zheng Kangcheng in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He studied classics and collected the essence of many families. When I met the yellow turban insurrectionary, it was Luo Bai. I didn't dare to peek.

Mr. Shu Fa governs three rites and learns from his old family. Ritual studies were held in the late season, and there were several court struggles in three seasons.

When heresy fights for chaos, the Central Plains owl mirrors the party. The courtiers even gave up their uncles and grandsons, abandoned their six titles and joined the goshawk.

Mr. Wang turned to ignore, and Lu Tomb discussed it for a while. _ Legacy set down the old empty valley, Yixi Jiazi book in spring.

Once a thief rode to the valley water and was stunned by the night in the bonfire. When Mr. Wang heard the news of his sudden departure, the ship flew over Rongnan City.

Weiyang couldn't afford to lie down when he was ill. The hometown of string songs hangs ashes, and the suicide note scatters hazelnuts.

Hey, I don't know what coach Huang Jin is doing. Today, it seems that a saint is protecting himself.