Dioscorea zingiberensis: the medicinal material is the rhizome of Dioscorea zingiberensis of Dioscoreaceae. (Chinese materia medica)
First, the summary of ancient books.
1. Shennong Herbal Classic: "Smooth. It is mainly responsible for low back pain, strong joints, cold and dampness, and long-term aversion to sores and heat. "
2. "Do not record famous doctors": "Sweet, non-toxic. Anger in the main injury. Yin is lost, joints are old, and the elderly are five slow. "
3. "Theory of Medicinal Properties": "Treating wind-cold obstinacy, waist and leg paralysis, hand-foot shock, man's arm, waist and back pain for a long time, and water in the kidney bladder."
4. "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Treating flaccid wind, head rotation epilepsy, benefiting water and storing essence, strengthening bones and muscles, benefiting eyesight, and stroke aphonia."
5. "southern Yunnan materia medica": "slightly warm in nature and slightly sour in taste." Liver, spleen and bladder meridian. "Treat cold, warm menstruation, waist and knee pain, whole body numbness, benefit bladder waterway, red and white turbidity."
6. Compendium of Materia Medica: "Treating white turbidity, pain in stems, hemorrhoids and malignant sores."
7. "Medicine Cage Sketch": "Sweet and bitter, into the stomach and liver. Expelling wind and removing dampness, treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, stem pain and turbid obstruction. Kidney deficiency without dampness is prohibited.
8. "Jade Antidote": "The taste is bitter and flat, and it enters the bladder meridian of the sun. Purging water to remove dampness, strengthening bones and relaxing tendons. It can dredge waterways, damp meridians and joints, and treat paralysis of hands and feet, frequent and turbid urine. And treat hemorrhoids and hemorrhoids. "
9. "Herbal Xuan Tong": "Stomach and liver medicine also. Search for wind and dehumidification, tonify kidney and strengthen tendons, and treat pain in turbid stems, yin paralysis and malignant sores. "
It also treats sores, itching and dampness. "
1 1. Chinese materia medica: "Its bitterness; Ping. Return to liver; Stomach; Bladder meridian expelling wind and removing dampness; Diuretic and turbid. Main ointment shower; White turbidity; Take it down; Ulcer; Eczema; Rheumatalgia. "
12. Chinese medicine dictionary: "Bitter and flat. Liver, stomach and bladder meridian. Dispelling wind and promoting diuresis. Treat rheumatism, lumbago and knee pain, dysuria, stranguria, nocturnal emission, and damp-heat sores. "
Second, modern research.
1. Ingredients: Rhizoma Dioscoreae Septemlobae mainly contains diosgenin, diosgenin A (the aglycone of the above saponin is diosgenin), Rhizoma Dioscoreae Septemlobae saponin, Jonosaponin, Tokasogenin-1- glucoside and other saponins. The rhizome of Dioscorea gracilis contains dioscin and dioscin. The rhizome of Dioscorea opposita contains diosgenin and a small amount of dioscin.
2. Pharmacology: Diosgenin or dioscin contained in the rhizome of Dioscorea zingiberensis has insecticidal effect. Diosgenin and claselinsin also have antifungal effects. Total saponins of Smilax China can reduce serum cholesterol. The same plant Dioscorea Caucasus produced in the Soviet Union has therapeutic effect on experimental atherosclerosis in rabbits. Its saponin has cholinergic effect, which can dilate peripheral blood vessels, lower blood pressure, enhance gastrointestinal smooth muscle movement, raise blood sugar, resist chemical convulsion in mice and improve the permeability of various tissues such as gastrointestinal tract in rats.
The White Haired Girl
Smilacis Glabrae: The medicinal material comes from the rhizome of Smilax China of Liliaceae. (Chinese materia medica)
Summary of ancient books
1. National Collection of Chinese Herbal Medicine: "White and bitter, slightly bitter and flat. Dispelling wind and removing dampness, clearing away heat and diuresis. It is used for rheumatism, joint pain, enteritis, dysentery, cystitis and dysuria. "
2. "Dictionary of Chinese Medicine": "White glutinous rice is slightly bitter and flat. Dispelling wind and removing dampness, diuresis. Treat rheumatism and bone pain, and the urine is short and turbid. "
3. "Chinese Materia Medica": "White and fragrant; Slightly bitter; Eliminating wind and dampness; Convenient urination. Rheumatism first followed by joint pain; Numbness; Urine turbidity; Hot and humid zone. "
Powdered Polygonum cuspidatum
Dioscorea zingiberensis: The medicinal material is the dried rhizome of Dioscorea zingiberensis of Dioscoreaceae. (China Pharmacopoeia)
Summary of ancient books
China Pharmacopoeia: Rhizoma Dioscoreae Septemlobae is bitter in taste and flat in nature. Return to kidney and stomach meridian. Eliminating dampness and turbidity, expelling wind and removing arthralgia. Can be used for treating stranguria, white turbidity, leukorrhagia, rheumatic arthralgia, arthralgia, lumbago and knee pain. "
Red hair girl
Smilax China: The medicinal material is the dried rhizome of Smilax China of Liliaceae. (Chinese materia medica)
Summary of ancient books
1. National Collection of Chinese Herbal Medicine: "Red glutinous rice is sweet, slightly bitter and flat. Dispelling wind and removing dampness, regulating menstruation and diuresis. It is used for rheumatoid arthritis, urinary tract infection, nephritis edema, chronic gastritis and irregular menstruation. "
2. Annals of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine: "Rhizoma Dioscoreae Septemlobae can dispel wind, remove dampness, clear turbidity, benefit joints and relieve sores. Treat rheumatic pain, lumbago and leg pain. Turbid urine, syphilis. "
3. Selected Chinese herbal medicines in Yunnan: "Rhizoma Dioscoreae Septemlobae can dispel wind and remove dampness, relieve stranguria and diuresis, and diminish inflammation and detoxify. Treat rheumatoid arthritis, urinary tract infection, chronic gastritis, irregular menstruation and furuncle. "
4. "Chinese Materia Medica": "Red and bitter; Gan; Eliminating wind and dampness; Lishui Tonglin; Relieve sore poison. Treating rheumatism and arthralgia; Edema; Urine turbidity; The sores are swollen and poisonous. "
Dryopteris continental
Dioscorea zingiberensis is the rhizome of Dioscorea zingiberensis or Dioscorea zingiberensis in Fuzhou. (China Pharmacopoeia)
First, the summary of ancient books.
1. "China Pharmacopoeia": "Cotton is bitter in taste and flat in nature. Return to kidney and stomach meridian. Eliminating dampness and turbidity, expelling wind and removing arthralgia. It is used for gonorrhea with white turbidity, excessive leucorrhea, damp-heat sores and soreness of waist and knees. "
2. "Chinese Materia Medica": "Mianyi bitter; Xin; Ping. Eliminating wind and dampness; Diuretic and turbid; Detumescence toxin treats rheumatic joint pain; Pain in the waist and knees; Urine turbidity; Leaching; Leucorrhea. "
3. "Dictionary of Chinese Medicine": "Mianmian Ping, bitter taste. Eliminating dampness and turbidity, expelling wind and removing phlegm. "
Second, modern research.
Ingredients: Dioscin, Dioscin gracilis, protodioscin, protodioscin gracilis and methyl protodioscin.
Acanthopanax spinosa
Smilax spinosa: The medicinal material comes from the rhizome of Smilax China (a Chinese medicine) of Liliaceae.
Summary of ancient books
1. Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine: "astringent, slightly bitter, flat. Dispel wind and promote diuresis, and relieve sore poison. Treat rheumatism, bone pain, gonorrhea, syphilis, scabies, skin allergies and eczema. "
2. "Chinese Materia Medica": "Thorny and spicy; Bitter; Eliminating wind and dampness; Convenient urination; Relieve sore poison. Treating rheumatism and arthralgia; Urine turbidity; Rash and itching; Scabies. "
3. "National Collection of Chinese Herbal Medicine": "The thorns are bitter and flat. Dispel wind and promote diuresis, and detoxify. It is used for rheumatism, muscle and bone pain, turbid urine, scabies, skin allergy and eczema. "