Xuanyuan Huangdi is one of the ancestors of China and the ancestor of mankind.
The first of the five emperors. Xuanyuan Huangdi is the earliest ancestor of Huaxia in ancient history and legend. After the formation of the Chinese nation, it is recognized as the ancestor of the whole family.
We are all descendants of the Chinese people. Most Chinese surnames can be traced back to the Yellow Emperor, and their ancestors are descendants of the Yellow Emperor.
2、
Confucius (the head of a hundred schools of thought)
Confucianism has influenced China for two thousand years and is the cornerstone of the whole China culture. Confucius' thought made China a unified country in culture.
"Cover smell hole sage first, hole without ignorance. Those who are saints after Confucius, except Confucius, can't also. " The sages before Confucius were recorded by Confucius, and the literati after Confucius took Confucius as an example and standard.
3、
Fuxi (representative of ancient sages)
The human ancestor of the Chinese nation, in the ancient myth of China, began to breed human beings and gave them to two brothers and sisters, Fuxi Nuwa.
Fu is the earliest recorded Wang Zhiyi in Chinese ancient books. According to the changes of everything in the world, he invented and created the Eight Diagrams, which became the beginning of ancient Chinese characters in China and ended the history of "Knotting Knots". His activities marked the beginning of China civilization and left many myths and legends about Fuxi.
4、
Laozi (Taoist representative)
Laozi was a great philosopher and thinker in ancient China and the founder of Taoist school. Laozi is a world cultural celebrity and one of the top 100 historical celebrities in the world. He has the classic Tao Te Ching (also known as Laozi). The essence of his works is simple dialectical method, which advocates inaction. His theory has a far-reaching impact on the development of China's philosophy.
In Taoism, Laozi is regarded as the ancestor of Taoism.
5、
Qin Shihuang (the first emperor of all dynasties)
The greatest politician, strategist, reformer and strategist in the history of China. China was unified for the first time. Qin Shihuang founded the emperor system, implemented the system of three public officials and nine officials in the central government, abolished the system of enfeoffment in local areas, implemented the system of counties and counties, unified writing, currency and weights and measures, attacked Xiongnu in the north and served Baiyue in the south, and built the Great Wall of Wan Li, which laid the basic pattern of China's territory today, pushed China into the era of reunification, created a new situation for the establishment of autocratic centralization, had a far-reaching impact on China and world history, and laid the basic pattern of China's political system for more than 2,000 years.
Sweep Liuhe, write the same book, share the same track with the car, and pass the national seal. Emperors after China borrowed from his ruling mode, including Mao Zedong!
Without him, China might be as divided as Europe, and his conquest made China a geographically unified country.
6、
Master Huineng (representative of Buddhism)
Hong Ren, the founder of Zen Buddhism and the fifth ancestor of Huangmei, taught him the mantle and inherited the Dongshan method. He is the sixth ancestor of Zen, and is called the sixth ancestor of Zen in the world. Tang Zhongzong chased the great Zen master. There are six ancestors' Tanjing, which has been handed down all over the world. He is one of the most influential Buddhist monks in the history of China.
Confucius, Laozi and Huineng, the sages who represent oriental thoughts, are listed as "the three sages of the East". Hui Neng is one of the most influential thinkers in the history of China.
His thought contains great philosophy and wisdom, which still gives people beneficial enlightenment and attracts more and more attention.
7、
Emperor Taizong (Tiankhan)
The Tang Dynasty is the most dynamic era in the history of China, the golden age in the history of China and the most influential period in the China world. We are still influenced by the prosperous Tang Dynasty, as can be seen from the Chinatown of overseas Chinese. Li Shimin himself was also honored as "Tiankhan" by all ethnic groups. The father of Zhenguan, the father of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Since Pangu's creation, Li Shimin was the first emperor in China who was sincerely praised and worshipped by China people, which was due to his merits and his own virtues. His words and deeds in governing the country have become the guidelines for all emperors in the future.
Sima Guang: "Emperor Taizong's talent in civil and military affairs is higher than in the past. After three generations, China is not prosperous. "
Su Zhe: "There is only one sage of Emperor Taizong since the Western Han Dynasty. If Ren Xian can make a difference, he must be a man. He will be thrifty and the world will be punished. From the third generation, there is no comparison. "
Mao Zedong: "Since ancient times, no one can be the son of Li Shimin, followed by Zhu Yuanzhang's ear.
Zhang: "There are only two dynasties in the history of China, namely, the Han Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty, which pursued the philosophy of Tao. These two empires were the healthiest, luckiest and most advanced countries among all the earth civilizations at that time. The prison is empty, the valuables left on the street are unclaimed, and all citizens are full of confidence. This is because the Z.F of these two dynasties reached the level of propriety.
8、
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (Han-our nation)
It initiated the ruling mode of "Confucianism showing law" and the most prosperous military period in China history. In the history of the development of the Chinese nation, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty created several firsts: ousting a hundred schools of thought, dominating the territory, establishing China and Korea, establishing the title of the year, changing the calendar in the early days, opening the western regions by salt and iron officials, and establishing imperial academy, asking for it.
The title of "Hanwu the Great" broadcast by CCTV is like this:
He built a country with unprecedented dignity;
He gave a group the confidence to stand for a long time;
His country name has become the eternal name of a great nation.
9、
Sun Yat-sen (leader of modern national awakening and independence, terminator of feudal dynasty)
Pioneer of modern democratic revolution in China, founder of the Republic of China and China Kuomintang, and advocate of the Three People's Principles. The first is the banner of all-round anti-feudalism, that is, "starting from * * * and ending the monarchy".
He is a revolutionary respected by both sides of the Taiwan Strait. The Republic of China honored him as the father of the country, the Kuomintang of China honored him as the Prime Minister, and the production parties of Mao Zedong and China called him "the great pioneer of China's modern democratic revolution".
10、
Zhu (Zhu Cheng's representative of Neo-Confucianism)
Zhu was a master of Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty. He inherited the Neo-Confucianism of Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi in the Northern Song Dynasty and completed the objective idealism system.
Zhu is one of the main representatives of feudal Confucianism in China. His academic thought, in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties in China, has always been the official philosophy of the feudal ruling class, marking a more complete ideology of feudal society.
Our country is one of the greatest countries in the world. From ancient times to the present, our nation has too many people who make our nation proud. I have chosen the above ten people who have the most influence on our nation and country from all aspects.
Family statement, for reference only.