Reflections on Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio (1)
Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is a collection of strange stories by Pu Songling, a novelist in Qing Dynasty. There are hundreds of recorded stories, some tell a love story of a fox, some tell the wonderful illusion of a strange man who practices Taoism, some record the horror of a ghost dying in vain, and some are anecdotes.
However, what impressed me the most was the promotion of knitting. The story told in "Promoting Weaving" took place during the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty, and the protagonist was famous for being an honest and pedantic scholar. He failed in many exams, so he was elected as Li Zheng by cunning little collectors, responsible for collecting excellent varieties of crickets. However, Huayin County is not a place rich in crickets. Often just for a cricket, several families are destroyed. The reputation of honesty can't bear to search crickets from the people, so we have to do everything possible to find them ourselves. As a result, we often fail to complete the task within the time limit and are repeatedly hit. I finally caught a strong and handsome cricket under the guidance of the hunchback witch, but I was accidentally killed by my curious and playful son. I was afraid of throwing myself into the well and saved my life after being rescued. Being famous is also a life-threatening thing. Actually caught a fighting little cricket, the superior was very happy, secretly took care of his reputation and made him a juren.
After reading this story, people can't help but feel deeply. We really can't imagine how a cricket destroyed people and was hit again. Double pus, bleeding? The point is. We also don't understand that a small cricket can make an innocent child afraid of death as an apology; What is even more ridiculous is that the imperial examination, which marks the future and destiny of ancient literati, can be trampled and rewarded at will like a child's play. This reminds people of that song again? The world of mortals rides a concubine and laughs, but it is litchi. Poetry, that's ridiculous. So many people are blinded by a little spiritual pleasure, aren't they indifferent to the suffering of others? The noble son almost died for a cricket, but his persistence in cricket's meritorious service and fame can easily become a juren. What is the so-called? People-oriented? What is this, the so-called? Is it fair? Where is it! However, there are still such crickets in our lives. They changed their faces and bewitched us in various ways. If you are not careful, you will be like the people in the story, from small to exhausted and then to big. We see some people go astray and try drugs in order to seek excitement. Some people sell fake and inferior products for their own personal gain; Some people lose themselves in the virtual world in order to escape from reality; In order to enjoy material life, some people are extravagant and extravagant, spending money like water, and living in a drunken dream. Isn't it another kind of cricket? We are often confused by all kinds of superficial material interests, standing still, blindfolded, unaware that we are enjoying ourselves, and then one day it is too late to regret it! This is especially true for middle school students, especially our classmates in Guohua. We are the future of the country, the hope of the nation, and the society will be built by our new generation.
Therefore, our eyes must always be bright and our minds must always be clear. Only in this way, the fog in front of us will not stop our progress, only in this way, the deadly cricket will become insignificant, only in this way, the country and society will have hope! ? Crickets? It may be fatal, but please don't be afraid. I believe the wise will see it for what it really is!
Reflections on Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio (2)
Seeing the familiar title of this book, many people will definitely think of a well-known story film "Painted Skin" for the first time. The horrible and exaggerated storyline in the movie still haunts us today, so that many people mistakenly think that the book Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is a pure horror novel, all wet! If this classic and durable novel only stays at such a low level, will it still spread from the Qing Dynasty to the present? It not only brings us wonderful stories, but also makes us understand the meaningful truth by reading these stories, so that we can understand the true meaning of life while reading.
This winter vacation, my mother bought me a copy of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is very interesting, and I finished it soon. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is a classic novel and work by Pu Songling. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is a masterpiece of ancient strange novels. Unprecedented Fame. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio seems to be about ghosts, foxes, immortals and monsters. In fact, every word is about people, feelings, the world and the country. Their lines are full of the author's rich life experience and profound life wisdom.
From this, I feel that the depths of the beautiful scene seen by the eyes are not necessarily beautiful. As the saying goes? You can't judge a book by its cover. ? Often under the despicable appearance, there is a pure, beautiful, diamond-like transparent and shining soul, which is deeper than the sea and the universe.
In fact, on the surface, Liaozhai tells the story of ghost fox, but on the side, it reflects the corruption and failure of society at that time. In the middle and late period of Kangxi, that is, in Pu Songling's era, corruption was rampant and corrupt officials were everywhere. How many honest officials could there be? Life is much better than the author and much worse than him. However, they may not all think about these social problems. The author boldly uncovered the so-called? Shi Sheng? Under it? Rotten scar? Complain for those vulnerable groups who are forced to suffer! Here, I can't help but admire the author's insight and pearls, and his spirit of facing up to reality.
But in the face of the dark reality, the scheme of transforming society put forward by the author in the book is really unrealistic. When promoting the weaving department, he invited Guan Xinmin, the son of heaven, to uphold justice in Redjade, and to help the weak in Redjade. In addition, in some stories of solving crimes, he wanted to rely on honest officials to get rid of violence. These show that he still has illusions about the feudal ruling class.
Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio widely exposed the drawbacks of the imperial examination system and criticized it. Representative works in this field include Examining Liars, Ye Sheng and Wang Zian. These works profoundly exposed the darkness of the examination room and the confusion of examiners, and gave an incisive description of the changeable psychology of candidates.
The author not only wrote the darkness of the imperial examination system, but also exposed the non-staple food and spiritual destruction of the intellectual soul by the imperial examination system. Due to the desire for fame and fortune, Wang Zi Ann lost her mind. He thought he had won the Jinshi Hanlin, put on airs and made many tragic jokes. Ye Sheng can't get sick because of repeated attempts. In Wang Zian, the author describes the psychology and attitude of the candidates. They entered the exam like beggars, prisoners, cold bees in late autumn and sick birds out of the cage. They are looking forward to good news, fidgeting and crazy, which describe the soul of scholars in detail. Through the description of intellectuals' changeable psychology, the work tells people how the imperial examination system erodes people's souls. Therefore, the deeper significance of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio lies in that it reveals the destruction of national spirit by a corrupt and failed system.
Opposing feudal ethics and marriage system and praising pure love are also important contents of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. Famous works in this field include Grandma, Liancheng and Lianxiang. The love novel in Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio has its distinctive features: the writer expresses his strong thoughts of anti-feudal ethics and anti-feudal marriage system and his love ideal through unrealistic fantasy of people and things in the world. In the writer's works, although the girls who are fascinated by the fox have different temperament, most of them are beautiful and intelligent, kind and selfless, do not want wealth, do not admire power, choose people with virtue, love loyalty, love loyalty, and never change after disasters. They come and go freely, leave and leave at will, and are not bound by feudal commandments; No affectation, no hypocrisy, full of vitality, indomitable spirit. They no longer have a feudal society of free love, but they get happy love. For example, Ying Ning is a fox girl who grew up in a grave. She can get rid of any bondage in the world, be free from the norms of feudal ethics, be free from vulgar human pollution, be innocent, pure and transparent, and be a new person who does not exist in real life. Wang Zifu is also a simple-minded and sincere person. The writer allowed two people to freely combine, which showed his dissatisfaction with secular marriage in twists and turns. Whether the love story in Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is a comedy or a tragedy, people can find clues to the development of the story and get a glimpse of the sharp social contradictions and profound social contradictions and struggles contained in it.
Reflections on Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio (3)
My hair stood on end when I heard the name Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, because I heard that this book is full of horror stories about monsters. However, this summer, Teacher Zhao recommended this book to us as a compulsory reading for our fifth grade. No way, when my mother bought the book back, I had to bite the bullet and open it with trepidation.
As soon as I read the first story "Little Official", I was attracted by the bizarre story and the childlike language. Unexpectedly, the more you look back, the more wonderful it is. There are all kinds of stories in the book, and each story is full of legends. The seemingly ordinary storyline contains meaningful truth, which makes me gain a lot of truth in being a man while reading.
What impressed me the most was the story "The Taoist of Laoshan Mountain". Wang Qi, the hero of the story, is a child of a wealthy family. He went to Laoshan to learn from a Taoist priest. At first, Taoist priests only asked Wang Qi to do rough work. He endured for a long time, but the Taoist priest still didn't teach him anything, so he was ready to go down the mountain and go home. Before Wang Qi went home, he asked the Taoist to teach him how to walk through the wall. The Taoist priest taught him and told him before he left. Don't show off your magic when you get home, otherwise it's useless. ? Wang Qi promised the Taoist at that time, but as soon as he got home, he couldn't wait to show off and show it to others. It turned out that his magic really didn't work. He was hit with a big bag on his head and laughed at by others.
I think Wang Qi in the story is well deserved. He only learned a simple spell, and he felt great. As soon as he got home, he forgot what he promised others. I really want to tell Wang Qi that although you have learned the spell, you shouldn't be so arrogant. You should practice hard when you get home. Even if you have practiced well, don't be so proud. Don't show off to others in a hurry, remember what the Taoist priest said, because pride will only bring you failure.
After reading this story, I can't help but reflect on myself. In life, I have my moments of pride. I got a hundred points in a math exam once. I was the only one in my class who got a hundred points. I thought it was too easy to get a hundred points in the exam. I'm really great and a little proud. As a result, in the second exam, I looked at the questions so simple that I didn't pay attention at all. I picked up a pen and wrote casually. After I finished writing, I handed in my paper without careful examination. I waited happily for a hundred minutes before coming to me. As a result, I only got 95 points after handing out the paper, but more than 30 students in that examination class got 100 points. From then on, I understood? Pride makes people lag behind, while modesty makes people progress? This truth. Now, I study hard, do my homework and practice the violin seriously, and I dare not be careless and proud anymore.
This book, although each story is short, contains profound truth. This book, let me know a lot at once, let me be more sensible and better in the future. This book really made me gain a lot.
Reflections on Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio (4)
As for the story in Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, I think it is blasphemous to say that the author wrote his purpose, such as anti-feudalism. The stories here are actually legends heard by the author or stories made up by himself. Just in a big era, the author wrote his own views, expectations and phenomena through some bizarre stories, which bears a certain brand of the times and objectively reflects the social reality, but it does not mean that the purpose of this work is to criticize the reality. A considerable part of the story is used to describe the pure and sincere feelings of mutual support between people and ghosts. This shows that the author has illusions about the times at that time.
Liaozhai did say one thing, that is, most goblins are kind by nature. For today's society, people often complain that the world is getting worse. People have lost the simplicity of the past and become self-centered, arrogant, selfish and powerful. However, what remains unchanged is that there are always more good people than bad people in the world. We can observe our life with a magnifying glass, but it depends on who holds the magnifying glass to observe the things around us that move us, or pay special attention to the discordant voices in society. I don't mean to turn a blind eye to social injustice, but to analyze it from a rational and objective perspective in order to solve contradictions. An indignant person reflects who will have a sense of justice, but a group of indignant people think that if they are together and only criticize "justice", it will bring bad influence to who and make a problem that is not so serious in itself. Anyone who wears a variety of tall hats will make a few innocuous comments and accusations, and then there will be a sigh that "the world has changed and people are not old." Instead, we might as well use just things to influence discordant voices. It may be too idealistic to say so, but at least we can have a positive social atmosphere instead of complaining.
Liaozhai tells us that goblins can live in harmony with human beings. Why should they wear colored glasses to see such a group of people? There will be some people in life who feel like "bad people", but don't put any hat on them before you get to know them. Some people look amiable, but in fact they hide a knife in their smile; Some people always look dark, but they will always give you the strongest support. These stories from Liaozhai also tell me that we should learn to understand a person's essence and not judge a person by his appearance.
Reflections on Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio (5)
China's top ten masterpieces are wonderful and have been circulated for a hundred years. Every book has a brilliant brilliance under the author's strong colors, leaving an important stroke in the history of literature. However, Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is different from others. It has some fun.
When I first read this book, I wanted to know why it was named Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. Is there any other reason? On reading the preface, I suddenly realized, serial? Is the author's name Pu Songling's bookstore? Pool? Is the meaning of description? Different? Refers to a strange story. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio has a wide range of contents, summarizing the complex relationship between feudal society and foxes, demons, immortals and ghosts at that time, and showing the social outlook and ethos of China in the17th century.
In the whole Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, I have a soft spot for Nie. Nie, a wild soul, entered the temple, and scholars would rather stay and seduce him. Everyone knows that it is duty-bound to refuse Nie's things and proposals to be honest and not be tempted by ghosts and ill-gotten wealth. Although Ning is a scholar, he is a rare gentleman in the world, not a greedy and lecherous person. In the corrupt and chaotic generation at that time, there were very few honest and clean people, let alone officials who remained uncorrupted. Now selfless and honest officials abound, but corrupt officials have not disappeared without a trace. Therefore, in order to make our motherland richer and stronger, our new generation should supervise themselves and say to Ceng Zi. Visit yourself three times a day and cheat on others. Don't believe in making friends? Don't accept bribes when you grow up. Even if it's just a small position, do it? Clean? Two words. The monster in the article is extremely hateful. This is a trick to use Nie Xiaogan to seduce others and help them practice. Killing with a knife? Killed many innocent people. The strange monster is ruthless, and what's more strange is that the victim is obsessed with sex and money.
This story inspired me a lot. It tells me a truth about being a man: one should not have insatiable desires, ambitions and habits, and should not be greedy for beauty. Be a selfless, honest and fair person with an honest and frank heart.
Reflections on Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio (6)
Pu Songling experienced vicissitudes and read all kinds of human beings; Although he lived in a humble room, he was worried about his country and people, cynical, and waved his pen of flowers, and finally became a heavy book Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio.
A photo of Mr. Guo Moruo? Write that ghosts are superior to others, and they are greedy and abusive? It is just right to evaluate Pu Songling and Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. However, Pu Songling is by no means Old Master Q with a straight face and staring eyes; On the contrary, he is a talented person who never stops writing when he is busy, an old man who offers you a pot of good tea from afar under Liu Yin, and a wise man who reads poetry and writes like a god. The so-called writing is like a person, and it is precisely because of this that Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio has not become the same shallow satirical novel, nor has it become? Be ambitious? Strange novel. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio has its own uniqueness: ideological and artistic.
Mr. Pu lived in Pujiazhuang, Zichuan, Shandong Province during the reign of Kangxi. At that time,? Western learning spread to the east? At first, or not yet. Believe Darwin's idea of genetic evolution won't? Gradually? To Mr. Pu's ear. But? Dragon begets dragon, phoenix begets phoenix? This simple concept of heredity should be known to Mr. Pu. How many uses does he have in his works? Genetics? Writing about children's laws is actually writing about parents' laws, but it is also exquisite and pleasing to the ear, which makes people smile. Today, I will choose a few of them and comment on them to make everyone happy.
I'm afraid the main character in Ying Ning loves to laugh. Sixteen years old, as stupid as a baby. ? Mr. Pu has spent a lot of time in describing this point. At first, it was enough to write that Ying Ning and his wife lived and worked in peace and contentment. Finally, it was a stroke from God. Women have given birth to sons over the years, and laughing at people is also a great mother. ? It's wonderful that my son inherited the characteristics of his mother and said what her mother said!
In the article, Kong Zhihu's wife Song's mother? Being a petty official for men? , Jiao Na? Do it by mentioning, say:? My sister messed up my plants. I laughed after reading this, because the author can think of it! By the end of the article, the little official has grown up, looks beautiful and has the meaning of a fox; Traveling in the city, * * * is called a fox. ? At first glance, it doesn't seem to make much sense; Think of it as if Mr. Liaozhai is here? City? I have seen it with my own eyes! Let the reader with a grain of salt, another great idea!
Mother and son are very similar, but the crow's head in The Crow's Head is very different from its son Wang Zi: crow's head? Is the musical instrument elegant and graceful, and is it a real fairy? , she suffered from her mother's LingChu; But what about Wang Zi? Kong Wu is powerful, likes hunting, doesn't care about production, and likes to fight and kill? . Although they are mother and son, why is there such a big difference? I think it must be a genetic mutation! What about this? Variation? The degree is still great: after Wang Zi killed the old fox, the crow head? Life is buried in the countryside? . But what about Wang Zi? Skin it and hide it? Not violent? Even so, Wang Zi's revenge for his mother is also a great pleasure, which makes people sulk and sulk, and it is also fast!
Comment on Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio (7)
Walking to the bed, a cold wind blew, which reminded me of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. Open the book, open the dusty first page, record the dusty years, and pull me into an eerie realm. I curled up in the corner of the bed and found how quiet it was here. Street lamps standing upright in the street are also flashing. I put the quilt on my shoulder and began to scan the book with my eyes, both excited and scared. ? She gently closed the doors and windows, smoothed her long sleeves, walked beside Lang Jun, and wiped the bean-sized sweat from his head with her scented handkerchief. Suddenly, a black shadow paced back and forth at the frivolous window? My heart is hanging in my throat. All kinds of grotesque pictures are displayed one after another in my mind. At this time, my hands were all wet with sweat. It turns out that these scenes are impossible in our life, but the author lists them vividly one by one, which makes people feel disparity, tension and fear. No wonder it has become one of people's favorite books. ? Qiaolang, we will never part! ? Finally, the article ends with a warm and passionate sentence. This really makes me feel the infinite power of imagination.
Imagination is everywhere in life, just like in the street, you will also think of people shoulder to shoulder; By the lake, I think of fish playing happily in the water; White clouds in the sky are talking to birds. I am an imaginative person. When I am in a dark alley, I will think of a devil with green face and fangs reaching out to me and talking to the grass on the grass. These are the inspiration of my writing, which makes the article more vivid. Who says imagination is not important? It is imagination that makes Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio one of the must-read books for middle school students.
Imagination is everywhere, even a little inspiration, we should imagine it as endless. Let imagination take us to the kingdom of dreams, maybe there is a sun that belongs to us!
Comment on Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio (8)
There was one in the late Qing Dynasty? Ghosts and foxes? , its "Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio" spread to later generations, which is called Pu Songling. Songling is weird and likes to remember ghost foxes, so he got the name. Ghosts, foxes, spirits and monsters are inferior to people. Why did Song Ling use them as materials? People often can't see themselves, but as long as it is something else? Things? , at a glance. Wait till they put these? Things? Laugh at it, but suddenly realize: oh, so this is ourselves.
Naively speaking, ghost foxes can be divided into two categories: either good or bad; Either treacherous or sincere; Either profound or ignorant. Their classification is really obvious, but people are different.
People sometimes look at foxes and think they are better than people. The fox looks at people and thinks that the fox is inferior to people. In people's eyes, ghosts and foxes are free; In ghost fox's view, people live to be down to earth. In people's eyes, the ghost fox has infinite magic; In ghost fox's view, ordinary is a blessing. So, people think the ghost fox doesn't want it? Adults? Investigate its reason, however, ghost fox racked his brains for this.
Among the ghosts and foxes, the road is one foot high, and this ambition cannot be shaken; Those who are not good enough will continue to wave after wave. Many ghost foxes have come to a tragic end, either stunned or swallowed. For them, the road for adults is so rugged and dangerous. How many Taoist priests and demon-reducing magicians did they follow? A fox is a fox, a man is a man? what's up The fate of justice? , ruthlessly blocked the ghost fox's road to adulthood. But the ghost fox has repeatedly lost and fought, even if there are no bones left. In people's eyes, the ghost fox is such a sympathetic figure, and those so-called evil Taoist priests are so nosy and cold-blooded. Nevertheless, people still stay away from ghosts and foxes. They are afraid of being stubborn, insidious and reckless in their pursuit. The pursuit of ghost foxes is no longer a desire that can be easily put down, but it seems that this unknown force is dominating them. That kind of unknown adult or immortal desire has gradually assembled into a blind and terrible pursuit. In their hearts, there is such a belief: to be a real person. ? People? Words are a luxury. Therefore, it is either attractive or frightening; Or heady, or dead; Either throw it in love or kill it with violence. As a result, the ghost foxes can put on the clothes of the people, taste the sufferings of the world, experience the birth and death of the world, and have no regrets.
However, people who live in the world have gone through hardships to get eternal life abandoned by the ghost fox. In order to get the superb mana that Ghost Fox disdains, he will go up and down the mountain to fry.
Sometimes I feel that if the roles of the two people can be reversed from the beginning, there may not be unnecessary tragedies. In fact, even if their roles are reversed, the result is the same, because both of them will chase each other's roles.
In the real society where there is no ghost fox, people have the same pursuit. As long as there is no absolute equality between people, then this pursuit will be endless. People who live a happy life all hope to be promoted one day. And those who are in high positions yearn for ordinary days. So between the two, it is a cycle of ideological pursuit. Once the poor become rich, they will miss their lives; When the rich unfortunately become poor, they will naturally recall the life of the rich. Of course, before this, there was a hard chase and even a painful tragedy.
In fact, this unnecessary pursuit does not only exist in the obvious gap between the rich and the poor. People always have the idea that other people's things are always better than their own. Just two identical things, in one person's view, will also feel that the other's is better. So there is such a person who always wants something from others, even personality. In the search, they can't see their original self. They regard the advantages of others as rare advantages, but blindly obliterate their own bright spots. One day, when they really become another person, they may just ask in their past diaries: stranger, who are you?
Like ghosts and foxes in Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, low-handed trackers are masters of forgetfulness.
If the ghost fox lives like a duckweed with peace of mind, and people live like ordinary or even vulgar people with peace of mind, the world will definitely be a little more peaceful. But the endless pursuit of so-called peace will not only make the world less attractive stories, but also lose the brilliance of progress. It should be the same in reality.
Read the serial again and get a post-feeling. I don't feel the gratitude and revenge of the ghost fox. I don't lament that the world is cold. I don't discuss the right and wrong between man and monster. I think it's ridiculous and I don't know what to say.