Nobel was the inventor of safe explosives and smokeless gunpowder. He devoted his life to the development of explosives. After the successful development, it obtained a large number of patents and accumulated a lot of wealth. 1896, before Nobel died, he decided to use 33 million kronor as a fund, plus annual interest, to reward outstanding people in the world, so as to promote the development of scientific and cultural undertakings.
In his will, Fu said: "This bonus is only given to those who have truly made indelible contributions to mankind, regardless of nationality, race or language." Nobel has devoted his life to science, and the Nobel Prize will always promote the development of science and culture.
Second, the dedicated Bauer Hester
Bauer Hester is an American scientist who specializes in the study of snake venom. When he was a child, he saw that thousands of people in the world were killed by poisonous snakes every year, and he decided to develop an antivenom. From the age of 15, he injected himself with a small amount of poisonous snake glands, and gradually increased the dose and toxicity.
This experiment is extremely dangerous and painful. Every time he is injected, he will be seriously ill. The snake venom of various snakes has different components and different modes of action. Every time a new kind of snake venom is injected, the original anti-venom substance will not be competent and will be tortured by the new anti-venom substance.
He was injected with 28 kinds of snake venom. After a dangerous and painful experiment, I finally got something. He was bitten by a poisonous snake 130 times, and he was safe every time. Hester analyzed the anti-venom substances in his blood and tried some anti-venom drugs, which have treated many people bitten by poisonous snakes.
Third, Cong Fei: Helping others is a pleasure.
Cong Fei, formerly known as Zhang Chong, was born in Zhuangtai Town, Dawa County, Panjin City, Liaoning Province,1June 1969. After dropping out of school in the second grade, I entered a bank as a cashier and was admitted to Shenyang Conservatory of Music with my salary. 1992 went to Guangzhou after graduation and came to Shenzhen two years later. 1In August, 1994, he was invited to participate in a benefit performance for out-of-school children held in Chongqing, and started 1 1 year's charitable support.
36-year-old Cong Fei, whose only post is the head of the Art Troupe of Shenzhen Volunteers Federation, is a unpaid social worker. As a professional singer, Cong Fei makes a living by singing, but he is also a five-star volunteer. /kloc-In the past 0/0 years, it has performed more than 300 public welfare performances for the society, and the volunteer service time has reached more than 3,600 hours.
As a famous singer, Shang Yan was frequent in Cong Fei and could have lived a rich life. However, he spent all his money and donated more than 3 million yuan in the past 10 years, helping 178 poor children in poor mountainous areas such as Guizhou, Hunan and Sichuan, while he himself has been living a poor life.
He was awarded the titles of "China Top 100 Young Volunteers", "Shenzhen Caring Citizen" and "Shenzhen Caring Ambassador". In April 2005, he was diagnosed with gastric cancer and admitted to Shenzhen People's Hospital for treatment. On May 27th, lying in his hospital bed, he joined the China Producers' Party. ?
He died at 8: 40 pm on April 20, 2006 at the age of 37. It is reported that Cong Fei made a will to donate cornea before his death. At 9: 35, Shenzhen ophthalmologists removed Cong Fei's cornea, which experts said would benefit three people.
Cong Fei said many times before his death: "Helping others is a kind of happiness. As long as I am given life, I will bring happiness to others. "
Fourth, Li Guoan.
Li Guoan is the head of the Beijing Military Region Water Supply Corps. The two words on his lips are: "A * * * party member should be worthy of the party and the people", and a cadre should be worthy of the troops and the soldiers. "He dug wells for the troops and the people, turned the 800-mile border defense into a great steel wall with water, and made important contributions to the reform and opening up in Inner Mongolia.
He is willing to turn his life into a clear spring. For years, he neglected his family, his mother, his wife and children. But he is a good son, a good husband and a loving and righteous father. Li Guoan said, "I deeply understand that there is no home without a country." Although he has paid a lot, he has no regrets. .
V. Take Dan Xin to shine on history.
In the first year of Deyou, Mongolian fighters were as devastating as Lin 'an. Wen Tianxiang, then governor of Ganzhou, led troops and spent all his military expenses. His friend advised him: "You should use this rabble of more than 10,000 people to resist the three armed forces of the Yuan Dynasty, which is different from chasing sheep and killing tigers."
Wen Tianxiang said: "What I hate most is that once the country is in an emergency, it recruits troops from all over the world, and no one rides into the customs. The reason why I overreached and prepared to generalize is to make loyal ministers and benevolent people in the world rise up in the news. It is possible to save the country if the righteous and the righteous seek to establish themselves and many people work hard. " ?
However, after years of hard resistance, Wen Tianxiang was defeated and captured. Zhang Hongfan, the general of the Yuan Dynasty, forced him to write a letter asking for Zhang Shijie, and Zhang Shijie continued to resist in Jianshan. He resolutely refused. Kublai Khan, the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, hoped to persuade Wen Tianxiang to fight against the Song Dynasty. He called Wen Tianxiang to the temple and said to Wen Tianxiang, "If you can treat me like you did in the Song Dynasty, I will immediately make you a prime minister."
Wen Tianxiang said, "I, Wen Tianxiang, am the prime minister of the top scholar in the Song Dynasty. Song Wu, I can only die, not live. " Kublai Khan added: "If you are not a prime minister, you are a council member." Wen Tianxiang proudly replied, "Nothing can be done except death." ?