Mbth α ρ ι ο？ λη? Aristotle's
Nationality ancient Greece
Born in Thrace Stakira
Date of birth: 384 BC
Date of death: March 7, 322 BC (62 years old)
Professional philosopher, scientist, educator and thinker
Representative works include instrumentalism, physics, metaphysics, ethics and politics.
Aristotelian school
Main fields: philosophy, politics and science.
Famous ideological rationality, logic and biology
Influenced by parmenides, Socrates and Plato.
History influenced almost all western philosophers later.
work
1. Logic: category, explanation, pre-analysis, post-analysis, topic, argument. The above six logical works are collectively called instrumentalism.
2. Metaphysics: Metaphysics.
3. Natural philosophy: physics, meteorology, on heaven, on life and death.
4. Animal theory: fauna, animal structure, animal movement, animal movement, animal reproduction, Nicomachean ethics and 158 city-state system.
5. About people: about the soul, about feeling and being felt, about memory, about sleep, about dreams, about omens in sleep, about the length of life, about youth, old age and death, about breathing and breathing.
6. Ethics and Political Science: Nicodemus Kiel Ethics, Utomo Ethics, Political Science, Athens Political System, Grand Ethics, Oedipus Ethics, Theory of Good and Evil and Economics.
7. Aesthetic works: rhetoric, poetics and Alexandria rhetoric.
Personality assessment
Aristotle studied hard all his life, and his academic research involved logic, rhetoric, physics, biology, education, psychology, politics and so on. He wrote many works. His work is an ancient encyclopedia.
His thoughts have had a far-reaching impact on mankind. He founded formal logic, enriched and developed various branches of philosophy, made great contributions to science, and was the first person to prove that the earth was spherical.
Some of Aristotle's views seem extreme. For example, he agrees with slavery and unequal treatment of women, which is the arrangement of nature. Of course, these ideas are a reflection of his time. However, many of Aristotle's thoughts still have timeliness today, such as: "poverty is the mother of revolution and evil", "legislators should pay attention to educating young people; Ignoring education will inevitably harm the country. " Aristotle's thought on education was obviously ahead of time, and there was no public education in his time.