Chinese name is Jin Mao retriever.
Commonly known as Golden Hair retriever.
English name Golden Retriever
Originated in England
Reproductive mode viviparous
History originated in19th century. Although some people think that this kind of hound evolved from the Russian circus dog breed, it is more like a yellow straight-haired hound and a tweed Spanish tweed water hound mated with an Irish crouching hound, a Labrador retriever and a bloodhound introduced later. It used to be used to catch waterfowl. It can swim in the water in any climate and is very popular with hunters. Now it is often kept as a domestic dog. 1908 was exhibited for the first time, and it was deeply favored by people, and it is still popular all over the world.
Habitually friendly, reliable and trustworthy. Under natural circumstances, show willingness to fight or hostility to other dogs or people; Timidity and nervousness are contrary to the characteristics of retriever, and points will be deducted according to the severity.
The male dog's shoulder height is about 23~24 inches; The bitch's shoulder height is about 2 1~22 inches. If the height error is within one inch, points will be deducted according to the degree of deviation from the standard height. If the error exceeds one inch, it is considered unqualified. The ratio of the distance from sternum to hip to shoulder height is 12/ 1 1. The male dog weighs about 65~75 kg, and the female dog weighs about 55~65 kg.
The head is wide and slightly arched in both directions, but the occipital bone and forehead are not prominent. The stopping point is clear but not steep. The muzzle is deep and wide, almost as long as the head.
Ear flowers are quite short, with the front edge at the back, above the eyes, drooping and close to the cheeks. If you pull it forward, the tip of your ear just covers your eyes. Low ears and hounds' ears are considered defects.
The eyes are friendly and smart, big but not too big, dark in color, with a large distance between the eyes and moderate depression. Dark brown is the most ideal color; Medium brown is also acceptable. Oblique eyes, triangular eyes and narrow eyes deviate from the correct expression and belong to defects. When the dog looks straight ahead, there is no visible white or blinking film. Those with abnormal eyelids and eyelashes (such as but not limited to trichiasis, entropion, eversion and double eyelids) will be disqualified.
The nose is black or brown-black, and the cold climate may make the color lighter, but it should not be too obvious. A pink rhinoscope or severe pigment deficiency is considered a defect.
Sheba's mouth is deep and wide, almost as long as his head. Viewed from the side, the muzzle: the contour is straight, and the joint with the head is smooth and stable; Seen from the front and side, the place near the stopper is slightly deeper and wider than the place near the nose mirror. The upper lip droops, but it doesn't look heavy. Beards can be removed, but it is not recommended. Scissors bite. Maxillary protrusion occlusion or mandibular protrusion occlusion is disqualification. Tooth dislocation (irregular position of front teeth) or pincer bite is not desirable, but it is not as serious as maxillary protrusive bite or mandibular protrusive bite. The obvious gap between teeth is a defect.
The limbs are straight and muscular.
Feet, palms and paws are of medium size, round and compact, with good joints and thick toe pads. If you have too much hair, you should trim it to reveal its natural size and outline. Bare toes or hare-like feet (the middle toe is obviously longer than other toes and does not bend to make the whole foot look long) are defects. Wolf claws can be removed, but they are generally preserved.
The tail root of the tail is tall and thick, muscular, and naturally extends from the hip. The coccyx extends to the hock joint (but not below it). The tail is lifted happily, showing a horizontal or moderately upward curve; Don't lie on your back or get caught between your legs.
Fur has a thick waterproof undercoat. The outer coat is hard and elastic, neither rough nor too soft, and clings to the body; Is the hair straight or wavy? There is no need to trim, there is a natural fur collar, and there is a proper amount of feathering at the back of the front leg and under the body; There are abundant feathers in front of the neck, behind the thighs and at the bottom of the tail. The hair on the head, feet and front of legs is short and even. Too long, split hair and too soft hair are very undesirable. Feet can be trimmed and spread out, but don't destroy the natural hair shape and contour.
The fur is bright and has various colors of golden yellow. Feathers can be slightly lighter than other parts. Except that the hair on the face and body gradually turns gray with age, white patches appear in other parts (except a few white hairs on the chest), and points will be deducted according to the degree of expansion. Permissible light color changes should not be confused with white spots. The main color of the coat is too light or too dark. Some puppies have a light coat color, but their coat color shows that they will deepen in adulthood, so such puppies should be lenient in judging. Any obvious black or other hair with bad color is a serious defect.
When trotting, the gait is free, steady, powerful and coordinated, and the stride is sufficient. No matter which angle you look at, your legs will not turn inward or outward, and your feet will not bind or cross each other. When the speed increases, the foot tends to converge to the midline. It is suggested to relax the traction belt and show the natural gait.
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