Does LZ mean hydroponics with all water and no soil? Soilless culture substrate should be added to complete hydroponics, which is a kind of ceramsite with slow release of nutrients, and added to the bottom of the water as hydroponics substrate.
Or use a special nutrient solution. Besides, hydroponics without soil is impossible.
There are many detailed maintenance methods on Bowl Lotus Online. LZ can check them for reference. Water lilies should be transplanted when the bud grows to about 10CM.
Choose a bottomless pottery basin or plastic flowerpot with a diameter of 18cm~30cm, add half a basin of garden soil or river mud without chemical pollution to the basin, soak it in water two weeks in advance without fertilization. When transplanting, press the Schima superba seedlings into the mud, one in each pot, and add a proper amount of water after transplanting, so that the water will not drown the small lotus leaves.
After 7~ 13 floating leaves grow, upright leaves can appear. Generally speaking, multi-flowered varieties can begin to bud after growing 5~ 17 vertical leaves.
Buds appear sooner or later, depending on the varieties. Some varieties germinate and bloom before the leaves grow.
Video tutorial on hydroponic cultivation method of bowl lotus
The shell of water lily is hard, so it is necessary to treat the seeds to improve the germination rate. Lotus seeds have spikelets at one end and round at the other. Grind the rounded end on the rough cement floor or clamp a small hole with a file.
Soak seeds to accelerate germination
Soak the broken seeds in warm water. It is best to change the water two or three times a day.
There are signs of germination in two days, five days and one centimeter, long after teething.
Seedling transplantation
Choose a bottomless pottery basin or plastic flowerpot, add half a basin of pastoral soil or river mud without chemical pollution to the basin, soak it in water two weeks in advance, and don't fertilize it. When transplanting, press the fine roots of Schima superba seedlings into the mud, one in each pot, and add appropriate amount of water after transplanting, so that the water will not drown the small lotus leaves.
You can buy some sand from the aquarium shop, sprinkle it in bit by bit and spread it on the mud. The sand was scattered several times. Sprinkle it again, wait for the water to settle, and sprinkle it again until the whole pot is evenly sprinkled. With sand, the water will soon become clear. Change the water again, and you can raise a few small fish in it. Fish can eat worms in the water, and feces can be fattened and watched, killing two birds with one stone.
Matters needing attention
When handling seeds, don't pinch embryos or shell them.
When soaking seeds to accelerate germination, it is best to keep the water temperature between 20-40 degrees. If the water temperature is higher than 40 degrees, the seeds germinate quickly on the first day, but the later growth will be inhibited. If the water temperature is below 20 degrees, the seeds germinate and grow too slowly.
When soaking seeds to accelerate germination, the seeds that can't germinate should be eliminated in time, and generally germinate within 7 days.
Be sure to give the lotus plenty of sunshine.
How to plant a bowl of lotus? How fast is the speed of hydroponic nutrient solution and rooting powder?
Bowl lotus, alias bowl lotus and basin lotus, as the name implies, is a lotus planted in a bowl.
It is a lotus planted in a bowl, specially designed for indoor dining tables to beautify the living environment. Bowl lotus originated in Jiangsu, and Suzhou is the most famous one, which is recorded in many ancient books in China.
Now it is mostly used as a desk ornamental plant, which can beautify the working environment. The leaves of the bowl lotus are round, the floating leaves float on the water, and the vertical leaves extend above the water; The leaves of water lilies are round and notched, and only floating leaves float on the water.
The root of planting bowl lily is lotus root, while the root of planting water lily is tuber. Water lilies are divided into cold-resistant type and tropical type.
Bowl lotus generally extends out of the water and opens in the air; The sleeping lotus is beside the water. Bowl lilies are turned once a year, and water lilies are turned once every other year, so they grow well and bloom much more.
Miniature water lilies are water lilies that can be planted in flowerpots. The representative variety is Hellaf, a very good variety and a very good survival variety, so many varieties of water lilies are like Hellaf.
Cultivated from19th century, it is the smallest water lily variety so far. You can plant it in a flowerpot. I have also seen people with good planting skills actually grow Helfura in big bowls.
Water lilies are thicker than bowl lilies, easy to care for and feed, and easy to bloom. Planting method: Step 1: Crush the seeds. The peel of lotus seeds has a hard and thick special structure. After the seeds are completely mature and dry, water and air are not easy to penetrate, and the respiration is very slow, so they are forced to sleep.
Therefore, lotus seeds can be buried in the soil for hundreds or even thousands of years without germination and decay, which is why lotus seeds live longer. In order to make lotus seeds absorb water and oxygen after sowing, break the forced dormancy state and enter the germination and growth, the seeds must be broken before germination.
Lotus is an inverted ovule, and the embryo attaches to the top of the seed. When breaking the shell, you should break the base end of the seed, that is, the end where the seed is attached to the receptacle, that is, the concave end of the lotus seed. You can clamp it with scissors or vice.
Before sowing, it is generally only necessary to grind the peel (that is, the hard shell of lotus seeds) until the brown seed coat is seen; When clamping the shell, just make a 2~3 mm gap at the base, not too deep, so as not to damage the embryo. After soaking the seeds for one day, when the water-absorbing embryo expands and the pericarp becomes soft, you can peel off the pericarp of13 along the broken shell by hand to expose the embryo, which is convenient for embryo elongation.
It must be noted that the broken shell should not be too big. If all the hard shells of lotus seeds are removed, the germ will lose its protection and will easily rot and die. Step 2: Soak the seeds to accelerate germination. Soak the broken seeds in warm water of about 50 degrees. Seed soaking water should be clean and free of oil stains. Do not use water with a temperature higher than 50 degrees, otherwise it will affect germination.
The water temperature naturally drops and finally stays at about 30 degrees, which should not be higher than 40 degrees or lower than 20 degrees. If the water temperature is higher than 40 degrees, the seeds germinate quickly on the first day, but the later growth will be inhibited. If the water temperature is below 20 degrees, the seeds germinate and grow too slowly.
When a small amount of seeds at home are soaked, they can be kept warm in a thermos. When the temperature is 30℃, the seeds can germinate in 3 days, and the germ protrudes from the crevasse.
During this period, it is necessary to change water 1~3 times a day, and the seeds that cannot germinate should be removed in time. Under normal circumstances, seeds that do not germinate for 7 days will not germinate again.
Seeds without germination ability are easy to float on the water, the germ is yellow, and the cotyledons are moldy and smelly. (You can also directly soak the seeds in tap water without warm water or heating, and the seeds can germinate in about two days. )
Step 3: Start hydroponics of seeds. After the seeds emerge, they should be cultured in water at about 25℃ for 5~7 days. During hydroponics, the root absorption capacity of lotus seedlings is weak, and the growth mainly depends on seed embryos to provide nutrients, generally without fertilization.
In the process of hydroponics, the depth of water layer should be kept at about 10 cm, and sufficient light should be given; It is not advisable to change water or turn water frequently to avoid excessive elongation of leaves due to frequent changes in growth direction; Petiole should stay in the water, leaves should be free, flat on the water. When the first leaf is released, the second leaf is about to be released. When the white root system grows, it can be planted.
Step 4: Planting, and transplanting when the bud grows to about 10CM. According to the needs of potted lotus planting, soil is selected and put into flowerpot, then water is added, and soil and fertilizer are mixed evenly.
After the muddy water is clarified, the hydroponic seedlings are planted in the center of the flowerpot, the leaves are freely stretched on the water, and all the seeds are in the mud. Be careful not to break the petiole when transplanting, so as not to affect the growth.
Keep a water layer of 3~5 cm after planting, but never submerge the leaves in water. Bowl lotus likes the light, and the flowerpot should be placed in a sunny place.
The seedlings are delicate, some will die in the sun, but generally they will germinate and survive. Don't water too much to raise the water temperature and promote growth.
After 7~ 13 floating leaves grow, upright leaves can appear. Generally speaking, multi-flowered varieties can begin to bud after growing 5~ 17 vertical leaves.
Buds appear sooner or later, depending on the variety. Some varieties germinate and bloom before the leaves grow. It should be noted that lotus flowers are delicate and should be protected from wind and sun.
When the wind force is above 5, the pedicels and drooping leaves will be blown down, which will wither the buds and damage the ornamental value. Therefore, Weiyang Bowl Lotus should be placed in a sheltered place, or a pillar should be erected. In midsummer, the flowers bloom constantly, and the bowl lotus can't resist the scorching sun. At noon, it must be shielded by strong light to prevent the buds from shrinking and the flowers from drying up.
It is said that the bowl lotus can be cultivated directly in water. Which warrior has specific cultivation methods?
The planting method of bowl lotus is different from ordinary flowers, because the seeds of bowl lotus are hard, so they need to be broken. I remember an article saying that the seeds of ancient lotus were found in a lotus pond and could germinate, which shows how strong the protective ability of the seed shell is! Let's analyze step by step how to grow a bowl of lotus. Article source: Yugu Flower Network
The first step is to break the shell of the seed. The peel of lotus seeds has a strong and thick special structure. After the seeds are completely mature and dry, water and air are not easy to penetrate, and the respiration is very slow, so they are in a state of forced dormancy. Therefore, lotus seeds can be buried in the soil for hundreds or even thousands of years without germination and decay, which is why lotus seeds live longer. In order to make lotus seeds absorb water and oxygen after sowing, break the forced dormancy state and enter the germination and growth, the seeds must be broken before germination. Lotus is an inverted ovule, and the embryo attaches to the top of the seed. When breaking the shell, you should break the base end of the seed, that is, the end where the seed is attached to the receptacle, that is, the concave end of the lotus seed. You can clamp it with scissors or vice. Before sowing, it is generally only necessary to grind the peel (that is, the hard shell of lotus seeds) until the brown seed coat is seen; When clamping the shell, just make a 2~3 mm gap at the base, not too deep, so as not to damage the embryo. After soaking the seeds for one day, when the water-absorbing embryo expands and the pericarp becomes soft, you can peel off the pericarp of13 along the broken shell by hand to expose the embryo, which is convenient for embryo elongation. It must be noted that the broken shell should not be too big. If all the hard shells of lotus seeds are removed, the germ will lose its protection and will rot and die easily.
The second step is to soak the seeds and accelerate germination. Soak the broken seeds in warm water of about 50 degrees. Seed soaking water should be clean and free of oil stains. Do not use water with a temperature higher than 50 degrees, otherwise it will affect germination. The water temperature naturally drops and finally stays at about 30 degrees, which should not be higher than 40 degrees or lower than 20 degrees. If the water temperature is higher than 40 degrees, the seeds germinate quickly on the first day, but the later growth will be inhibited. If the water temperature is below 20 degrees, the seeds germinate and grow too slowly. When a small amount of seeds at home are soaked, they can be kept warm in a thermos. When the temperature is 30℃, the seeds can germinate in 3 days, and the germ protrudes from the crevasse. During this period, it is necessary to change water 1~3 times a day, and the seeds that cannot germinate should be removed in time. Under normal circumstances, seeds that do not germinate for 7 days will not germinate again. Seeds without germination ability are easy to float on the water, the germ is yellow, and the cotyledons are moldy and smelly. (You can also directly soak the seeds in tap water without warm water or heating, and the seeds can germinate in about two days.
How to plant a bowl of lotus? Can a bowl of lotus be kept in water?
Most hydroponic water lilies need seeds to reproduce. Friends can't rush to put the seeds into the water after they get them. Instead, they should grind the round end with tools until the seeds inside are exposed. After that, soak the bowl lotus in warm water below 40 degrees Celsius and change the water four times a day.
?
Generally, you only need to wait a week or so, and you will see that the bowl lotus soaked in water grows slender roots and buds. At this time, friends should take the seeds that have not germinated directly to avoid polluting the water quality. When the lotus grows a leaf, friends will put it in a prepared container and put some cold water in it.
3. Because lotus seeds are relatively light, friends can put fine sand, ceramsite or pebbles at the bottom of the container to fix the roots. When the roots are fixed, friends can put the lotus flowers on the well-lit windowsill, so that their leaves will grow up and become very lush.
How to make a bowl of lotus hydroponics?
The key of water lily hydroponics is 1, so the plants should be fixed. Due to the lack of matrix fixation, other methods should be tried, such as using plastic mesh at the mouth of the container. Fix the lotus root below with sand and stones.
2. Appropriate fertilization, especially phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, but the concentration should be accurate. Nutrient solution can be bought and used.
3, the container should be protected from light, this is because the rhizome of the bowl lotus (lotus root) can grow and develop in the dark. If you want to raise fish in the bowl lotus jar, it is suggested that the jar should be shaded appropriately, as long as it can meet the strong sunshine for 6 hours. It's best to put it on the balcony facing east to avoid exposure in the afternoon, so as to avoid the death of fish due to the high water temperature. If you are exposed to the sun all day, you only need to replace a bigger fish tank for breeding, which delays the rise of water temperature.
In addition, it is suggested to cultivate peacocks, red swords or wicker fish in the bowl of lotus.
How to raise lotus in water with water?
How to raise lotus in water with water?
1.Water with neutral pH value
To raise water lilies, we must use water that conforms to the growth habits of lilies according to their growth habits.
Therefore, water with neutral PH value can be used to raise water lilies, which will be more conducive to the growth of water lilies. When it is used, it is not necessary to use test paper to determine the PH value, but it can be used directly under normal circumstances;
2. Tap water
Like tap water used at home, it can also be used to raise water lilies. However, it should be noted that if the water lily is raised with tap water, it must be stored for 24 hours before use, because tap water contains a lot of chlorine, which will affect the growth of lily plants and may damage the roots and leaves.
3. Water temperature
The above two kinds of water can be used to cultivate lotus, but special attention should be paid to temperature;
You can prepare a jar with tap water in advance and put it outdoors, so as to ensure that the water temperature in the jar is basically the same as that in the basin, and the water temperature is balanced, so that the lotus can grow steadily.
How to raise the bowl lotus? Can I just put it in the water?
You can put it in water without changing water to raise water lilies, so as to ensure that the nutrients in the water will not be lost and the water lilies will grow with nutrients. However, in the long run, water will still evaporate, so it is necessary to add water to the container on time and in quantity.
Sometimes, after exposure to the sun, many green algae may dye the water, but it doesn't matter. In this case, water lilies and algae will grow together without changing water.
First prepare a jar, fill it with tap water, and then put it outdoors, so as to ensure that the water temperature in the jar is basically the same as that in the basin, and the water temperature is balanced, so that the lotus can grow steadily.
Extended data
Matters needing attention in bowl lotus planting
1. It should be noted that water alone will definitely not grow a bowl lotus, and it is almost impossible to grow a flowering bowl lotus by water alone. There must be something dirty.
2. Put some cheap fish and shrimp in. Sunbathing is the key to lotus blossom.
3, more sunshine, no matter how big the sun is, the more it can grow luxuriantly, and it will bloom smoothly and there will be more flowers.