2000: Wu Wenjun, Yuan Longping
Wu Wenjun's basic work in the field of algebraic topology has had a wide and positive impact on the development of international mathematics for half a century.
He used computers to prove mathematical theorems and solve nonlinear equations, which completely changed the face of the field of mathematical mechanization and opened up a new road for the development of mathematics in the information age.
Yuan Longping broke through the forbidden zone of classical genetic theory, put forward a new theory of rice hybridization, and achieved a historic breakthrough in rice breeding.
At present, China's excellent hybrid rice varieties have accounted for 50% of the country's rice planting area, with an average increase of 20%.
200 1: Wang Xuan, Huang Kun
Wang Xuan has long devoted himself to the research of computer processing of characters, graphics and images. He developed a Chinese character laser phototypesetting system with his own invention and formed an industry, which replaced the movable type printing that has been used for hundreds of years and promoted the leap-forward development of China newspaper and publishing industry.
Huang Kun has made many pioneering and significant contributions to the research of solid state physics, which has promoted the development of solid state physics.
2002: Jin Yilian
He is one of the pioneers of China's computer industry, presided over the development of many large and giant computers in China, systematically and creatively put forward the architecture, design ideas and implementation scheme of supercomputers, and promoted the leap-forward development of China's computer industry, especially supercomputers.
2003: Liu Dongsheng, Wang Yongzhi
Liu Dongsheng, an academician of China Academy of Sciences and a researcher at the Institute of Geology and Geophysics of China Academy of Sciences, has been struggling in the field of earth science for a long time, and has achieved a lot of original research results in loess research, which has made China at the forefront of international earth science in Quaternary geology and environmental geology research.
Wang Yongzhi, academician of China Academy of Engineering and chief designer of China's manned spaceflight project, has been the chief designer of China's manned spaceflight project since 1992. He is one of the pioneers of China's manned spaceflight project and one of the academic and technical leaders.
2004: Vacancy
2005: Ye Duzheng, Wu
Wu, a liver surgeon, founded the core theory and technical system of liver surgery. It opens up a new field of basic and clinical research of liver cancer. Established the world's largest liver disease research and diagnosis and treatment center, and trained a large number of high-level professionals.
Ye Duzheng, a meteorologist from China, initiated the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau meteorology, the theory of atmospheric long-wave energy dispersion, the theory of East Asian atmospheric circulation and seasonal mutation. The adaptive scale theory of atmospheric motion is established. Open up new fields of global change science and make outstanding contributions to the development of modern meteorology in China.
In 2006, Li Zhensheng (193 1-, geneticist, founder of wheat distant hybridization).
In 2007, Min Enze (1924-an expert in petrochemical catalysts) Wu Zhengyi (1919-a famous botanist.
In 2008, two scientists won the highest national science and technology award. One winner is Wang Zhongcheng, an academician of China Academy of Engineering who is known as the pioneer of neurosurgery in China, and the other winner is Xu Guangxian, a famous chemist and academician of China Academy of Sciences.
2009: Sun Jiadong
Born in Fuxian County, Liaoning Province, 1929, male, party member, expert in launch vehicle and satellite technology, academician of China Academy of Sciences, and academician of International Academy of Astronautics. 18 years old, admitted to Harbin Institute of Technology to study Russian, and then transferred to the Department of Automobile. After the formation of the New China Air Force, Sun Jiadong, who has a good personality and knowledge, was chosen as the urgently needed Russian translator.
Gu Chaohao (1926-), mathematician. Professor of Fudan University, Academician of China Academy of Sciences. People from Wenzhou, Zhejiang. 1948 graduated from the Department of Mathematics of Zhejiang University, 1953 taught at Fudan University, 1957 went to Moscow University in the former Soviet Union for further study, and obtained a doctor of science degree. Vice President of Fudan University and President of China University of Science and Technology. 1980 was elected as a member of the Department of Mathematical Physics of China Academy of Sciences, and wrote monographs such as Equations of Mathematical Physics. The research achievements "Mathematical Structure of Gauge Field", "Research on Nonlinear Hyperbolic Equation and Mixed Partial Differential Equation" and "Classical Gauge Field" won the 2009 National Science Conference Award, the second prize, the third prize and the highest national science and technology award respectively. 20 10 65438+ 10/01,Academician Gu Chaohao won the highest national science and technology award in 2009.
20 10: Wang
The National Science and Technology Awards Conference was held in Beijing on 201114. Xu, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, a metallurgist and a material scientist, and Wang, an academician of China Academy of Engineering and an expert in internal medicine and hematology, won the highest national science and technology award in 20 10.
20 1 1 year:
1. Academician of China Academy of Sciences, one of the pioneers and founders of China particle accelerator, and Xie Jialin, a famous accelerator physicist.
2. Wu Liangyong, an academician of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering, is a famous architect, urban and rural planner, one of the founders of architectural education in New China, and the founder of human settlement environment science. He won the highest national science and technology award in 201/kloc-0.
20 1 1 year, China awarded 374 projects and 10 scientific and technological experts, including 2 national highest scientific and technological awards, 36 national natural science awards, 55 national technological invention awards, 283 national scientific and technological progress awards and 8 China people's international scientific and technological cooperation awards. Among them, "the innovation of geological theory and the great breakthrough of prospecting in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau" won the special prize of national scientific and technological progress.
20 12:
Xie Jialin: Academician of China Academy of Sciences, one of the pioneers and founders of China particle accelerator, and a famous accelerator physicist.
Wu: Academician of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering, famous architect, urban and rural planner, one of the founders of architectural education in New China, and the founder of human settlements science.